Mahi teitei tailiili. reflexes

Brain - Ko te pokapū "mana" o te pūnaha io ko e kore te tangata anake, engari ano hoki vertebrates. Ko ia he tautau o te karere, me te glial ngā pūtau, me te ratou tukanga. Physiology Brain - tukanga matatini o ngā taunekeneke o te wae hanganga. Te whatunga neural hua me tukanga te nui nui o ponana iahiko. I roto i te cephalic kōhao cranial Kei roro, ua kei roto i te awa filosilivá. Higher mahi io - he mahi anake o te roro. Anake whakahaere ia te whanonga o te kaiao i roto i te taiao. faaau raro mahi manavasii te mahi o nga whekau, ratou pāhekoheko.

Tangata katoa, o te akoranga, kua he ao i roto taonga, ngā urupare whanonga, āhuatanga hinengaro. Tohe I. P. Pavlov e meinga te mahi teitei io e te mahi o nga tuakoi haaparuparu me ngā hanganga subcortical e whakarite te pāhekoheko o te takitahi ki te ao waho, te āwhina ia ia ki te urutau ki huringa i roto i te taiao. Kua kitea Scientists e te pūtake o te whanonga tangata he reflexes - here, me te herekore (instincts). Ngā mihi ki a ratou, tali te tinana ki te mana motuhake o waho.

Nu i hanga reflexes unconditioned i roto i te akoranga o te kukuwhatanga. whakaurua te nuinga o ratou e i roto i te mahi tata tonu i muri i whanau. Ētahi e hanga e i roto i te tukanga o te matuatanga o etahi pūnaha, pērā i sex. Matatini reflexes unconditioned huaina parapara, ahakoa tohe Pavlov e te rerekētanga i waenganui i a ratou - te paearu tupu ko te taua.

Ko te mahi teitei manavasii mo te pūtaiao te ahanoa matua o te ako. Ka rite ki rangahau koe kitea Pavlov e hanga e he momo motuhake o hononga fakataimi i roto i te tuakoi kaka i raro i te mana o te faaitoitoraa tamau o te roro - he pūpū makatuunga, i hanga nei e rite te rironga o te wheako takitahi. He he he whakarōpū, rite ki nei te UR e wehea ki:

• māori, me te horihori;
• ohie me te matatini;
• tinana me ngā autonomic;
• moni, te ahu et al.

Ki te pūpū makatuunga i hanga e, nga tikanga e tika ana. Mua roa, i hanga UR te i runga i te pūtake o BR, e kiia nei ko faaitoitoraa tau'a. Me hanga e CNS me oti. kia puta tamau faaitoitoraa, ki te hanga i te excitation arotahi ngoi. Ko te tinana ki te hanganga o te pūpū makatuunga haere wāhanga teiti, whakatupuranga, me te pupuri.

Ko te parau haapiiraa o te pūpū - te tauira ariā taketake, i roto i te mea e taea ki te kawe i roto i te tātaritanga o te GNI. I roto i te whakautu tawhiti kaiao tikanga taketake - te tukanga o te excitation me inhibition, e hāngai ana nei i runga i te tupu me te ngaro o reflexes makatuunga. E pā ana ngā tukanga karere ki ia atu, me te taunekeneke ki a rātou anō.

E mea pinepine tautuhia te ngohe teitei io te rite te pūnaha teitei io. Ko parau he, me te pai matau ki tenei. Te pūnaha io i roto i ngā kararehe kia te pokapū, me te piringa, Heoi, ko tetahi kōrero.