Ohorere te tangata-i hanga: te tikanga o te mahi

I roto i te hapori hou, ohorere, kāore, e kore e nohinohi, engari no te mea hinaaro te mau melo ia o te hapori ki te mohio me pehea ki te tikanga i roto i te āhuatanga i homai. Ka taea te wehea ohorere katoa ki ngā rōpū nui e rua rite ki te takenga o te āhuatanga whakapataritari ia ratou: i runga i te taiao (pēnei i ngā hū, ru, āniwhaniwha, rorofa'i), te tangata-i hanga (aituā i tipu te mana karihi, ngā tipu matū, te pakaruhanga o pāpuni, me ētahi atu) me te pāpori ( whakaeke kaiwhakatuma, pakanga, pakanga patu). ohorere Technogenic te tikanga rawaka tauine (i rohe ki te ao), arahi ki te mate pūtea nui, mate o te ora te tangata, me ngā pānga kino taiao. Ko Ko te aha e mea faufaa ki mohio te raupapa o ngā mahi, me te, tino nui, e kore e mataku. A feruri i tauira motuhake, etahi ohorere tangata-i hanga, me ngā rautaki taketake mō te mahi.

Accidents i runga i te hau, me te hinu pipelines

Ka rite ki te hua, kino ki te pūnaha taiepa he paainaraa taea pātīmata o te matū combustible ki aituā ranei. I tua atu, i reira ko te turuturu o ngā matū mōrearea i roto i te taiao , aru e whakaurunga parahanga taiao (te wai, te oneone, huru), e, i roto i te tahuri, arata'i ki te whakangaromanga papatipu o ngā tipu, kararehe, me te tangata. Ka rite ki te tikanga, kua te toremi o nga hopearaa o taua aituā kua te kāwanatanga. Ngā taupori - ki te tiaki ia ratou (e kore inu wai i ngā pūtake poke, me ētahi atu).

Accidents i tipu matū

Taua aituā te tikanga hua pahūtanga ahi ranei. Ko te mōrea matua ko e tika ana ki te kino o nga waka tauā turuturu matū paitini wai haurehu waihā ranei. Ahakoa te meka e te toremi o te aituā, o te akoranga, mahi ki ngā hanganga motuhake, ko te taupori i roto i te ati tonu. Me koe ki te whakatahi, ki te reira ko te tikanga taua, tango ki a ia tuhinga, me te supply o te kai me te wai mō te 1-2 ra. I roto i te tikanga ki te tiaki i te pūnaha romahā, te whakamahi i te respirator ranei whāriki takai. Tei runga i te matū paitini pai impregnate takai hāngai rongoā: houra hoki te tiaki ki māota, waikawa citric i raro i te tiaki i te haukini, etc. Ki te puta. Pollution tango māota hōneatanga nga tamariki i roto i te ringa chloro taimaha ake i te hau, me te whangai ki te totohu iho. I roto i te tikanga ki te ārai i haehae, me te tahunga o nga kanohi, hoatu ki runga ki o koutou mōhiti, tata-tikanga ki te kiri. tauturu atomization otinga rangi houra whakaiti i te kukū māota. A, no te tukua ki te taiao o te mēkuri me whakatahia rite hohoro rite taea, horoi i te kiriuhi mucous o te pāhare pāporo.

Accidents i runga i te pūnaha wai hoki

Whati o pāpuni, dikes me ētahi atu hanganga fakamanamanai waipuke o ngā wāhi nui me taotū tangata nui. I roto i te āhuatanga i taua he tika taua mea, te tuatahi o te katoa, ki te whakatahi rite wawe tonu ki te pukepuke tata, ka tatari mō te tukupu te taumata wai. Ka mahue iho te whakaruru, kia mahara e roto i tetahi take, e kore e whakamahi i te wai i puna (reira i taea e whiwhi paru e tika ki te aituā), tupato o waea whati tomo te whare ranei te tata ki a ratou, kia mohio e tika ana ki te hanganga mākū taea e podmyta me reira ko te tūpono tona tiango.

Accidents i runga i ngā wāhi radiation

I ngā wā, te tino kino ohorere tangata-i hanga kia rite ki hohoro a uncontrollably poke wāhi nui. Me koe ki wawe waiho te rohe i pangia i roto i te ahunga hāngai ki te hau. Whakamātauria kati wahi katoa o te tinana, tae atu i te kiriuhi mucous. Kakahu i te kanohi puehu whāriki takai ranei. Kaua e pau kai me te wai.

Accidents i runga i nga kamupene koiora, me te hauora

Ko te tino mōrearea hoki - he aituā taua ohorere tangata-i hanga. e pā ana ratou ati e matua ki te meka i he uaua ki te whakatau i te tohu o te ati. pea te hinonga i roto i te ahurea microorganisms mōrearea e, te mutunga, arahi ki te urutā. Tei runga i te pau o te hinonga kia hiahia hōneatanga. Me tiaki koe kiriuhi mucous katoa, wā obezzarazhivaya ratou ki te pehi i ingestion o te kai me te wai.

ngā aituā Traffic

Ehara i nga aituā - he ohorere tangata-hanga, nui anake, e kia arahi ki ngā aituā papatipu: he aituā i roto i te arā raro, i runga i te pereoo, i roto i te moana, i runga i te waka rererangi. Hei tiaki ki tuma tapoko ki mau tino nga ture o te mahi i roto i te waka tūmatanui, e whakarongo ki te kaupapa hōneatanga, noho marino.

O fakatamaki fakanatulá, me te tangata-i hanga he āhuatanga ohorere e rapua e roopu tonu o tau nui o te iwi. I roto i taua āhuatanga, te ture matua - e kore e mataku. E rongoa nei i marino, tātari i te āhuatanga, me te mahi i roto i runga i te ako, ki te taea, ki te āwhina i te hunga e e tata ana koutou.