Illustrator Yuri Vasnetsov: biography, auaha, peita, me te faahoho'araa. Yuri Alekseevich Vasnetsov - artist Soviet

Whakauaua tetahi atu e taea kia whanau i te kounga o te kaitoi rite te mahi mo te whakarongo o te tamariki. Hoki taua whakaahua e hiahia ana te hakari katoa - me te matauranga o te hinengaro tamaiti, me te taranata, me te huru feruriraa. hoki ngā tamariki e kore e mahi aro ki tetahi falsification. A, ki te kore e hanga te tauira ngakau matao, me te wairua, ki te hanga kahore te pikitia i tona piiraa i roto i te mahi, he tino ki te waiho i te takahanga i taua hanga.

Ko reira he ariki taua o tona mahi, a ko Vasnetsov Yuriy Alekseevich.

Ko te ao faahiahia o te kaitoi

whakaahua Pukapuka Yu. A. Vasnetsovym, e mōhiotia i te para, tupu milioni o tamariki Soviet ake ki runga ki a ratou. Ko o faufaa rahi nga whakapakoko i roto i enei pukapuka, ka te taniwha, kukume ratou te aro o ngā kaipānui taitamariki.

whakaaro mimiti, i hangaia Yuri Vasnetsov te pukapuka, ka taea ki te rumakina e ki te ao o te tamarikitanga, wareware e pā ana ki tetahi manukanuka me te mate o te ao pakeke. Ko te whakapakoko i hanga e te kaitoi, mariu pīataata, ki tonu i te kaha te ora-whakakoia. Animals me manu, nga tales patupaiarehe whakahaere pūāhua matua, whiwhi expressiveness maere, hoatu Yuri Vasnetsov ratou ngaanga, nekehanga me peu, e ia lhianga ite i roto i te ora tūturu.

He aha i aroha Vasnetsov whakaahua tamariki

kitea tonu ia he ara ki te ngakau o ona kaipānui taitamariki me mataitai, te hunga kua tika tīmata ki te tūhura i te ao i roto i tauira mutunga, ako tonu o te natura. pūāhua patupaiarehe-korero, i hoatu ora Yuri Vasnetsov (artist), i mawhiti tuatahi e kore e mau, bast,. Ko kumea rite ia rite kite ratou i to ratou iti kanohi o te pūtirotiro. e kore e ia haere ki te string o kōrero kiko me wahi, te whāinga matua o te artist - ki te kaipānui taitamariki ki te ite i te natura tino mīharo o te pūāhua.

kore Vasnetsov mahi i runga i hinengaro, e kore ko ia he kaiwhakaako, engari i taea e ia ite ona papu iti rawa kaipānui me faahinaaro - te tetahi, a tai'o e kore e taea te tahi mea atu.

Vasnetsov Yuriy Alekseevich. biography

I whanau ia 22.3.1900, i roto i te pa raki o Vyatka. Matua, koroua me te kēkē nga tohunga Vasnetsov. kawea Yuri i runga i roto i te pakeke. Taonga i roto i te utuafare i haehaa, engari i roto i te rawakore e kore. I roto i te 1917, i muri i te Revolution, i panaia Vasnetsov hapu i te whare, me te kua mohiotia te karakia nui hiahia. kihai i Matua Yuri hiahia ki te abdicate san, tonu ki te haere i roto i te koroka.

Ahakoa i rite te tamaiti, Yuri ake peitatia taiepa komnatat, oumu, me te stavenki i roto i nga whare tata pikitia kanapa, e kua kitea e ratou wahi whakapaipai Russian, hoiho, kararehe fantastic, manu unknown me te puawai makutu. Art, i te mea na taonga i roto i ona iwi, kua fakahounga'i ia, ka aroha.

I roto i te 1919 puta Vasnetsov Yuriy Alekseevich Unified Kura tuarua te wā, me i 1921, mahue tona whare i roto i Vyatka ka oho ki mua. I roto i te taua tau ka ia he ākonga i roto i te wähanga peita o Teitei Art Hangarau Institute. Ko konei i tutaki ia ki te "organic" au i roto i te toi, i muri ka te tata o tona mahi.

I puta ia i te paari mahi Vasnetsov Yuriy Alekseevich rite te kaiako i te Kura Art o Leningrad. I te tau 1926, haere kotahi ano te toi ki te kura. I tenei wa, ko te State Institute o Culture toi. kaiwhakahaere auaha o te kaitoi ko Kazimir Malevich. Paintings Yuriya Vasnetsova, e riro te ora i roto i tenei wā - "tito Cubist", "tonu Life. I roto i te studio Malevich "," tonu Life ki te chessboard "- kawe he matauranga nui o te āhua me te rerekētanga i te tūranga.

Ko te ara ki te pukapuka o nga tamariki

Vasnetsov Yuri (pikitia) timata ngā mahi, i roto i nei riro miriona o te pā tona taranata o roto 1928. Ko reira ka e Lebedev vv, nei i te wa mahi rite ētita toi o te whare whakaputa "Detgiz" ngā te mahi tahi o te pikitia taitamariki. Ko te pukapuka tuatahi i "Repo" me "Karabash" V. V. Bianki. Kei roto i enei whakaahua i whakatinana te reira i katakata, ahua grotesque me korokē Vasnetsov, e ka tohu tana mahi i muri mai katoa.

Ake i roto i te toi o nga tamariki matarohia, a muri whakaahua Vasnetsov. I roto i te 1934 i kite matou i te marama o "Puputu'u" e K. Chukovsky, i roto i te 1935 - "toru Bears" Leo Tolstoy, i roto i te 1941 - "Te Mansion" e S. Marshak. Tonu i muri mai ka "te tahae Sun", "Cat Whare", "E rima tekau-poaka", "hake Horse." Pukapuka whakaputaina i roto i te mirioni o kape, me te kore i noho i runga i te whakawhetai whata ki te hinganga o o te kaituhi o ratou kaituhi me te pikitia wawata mimiti. hanga te toi tona ake, a anake tona kāhua toi moku, e matau ana tatou i tenei ra, ara he para poto i te faahoho'araa.

I roto i te waenganui-thirties Vasnetsov waihanga e rave rahi peita ( "tonu Life ki te pōtae me te pounamu", "te Lady ki te kiore"), e hopea faaite ake rite te artist nui-tauine, tīrama whakakotahi ahurea toi mātanga o tona wa ki nga whakarerenga iho o iwi toi Russian, na ratou i aroha . Ko te whanautanga o enei pikitia orua ki te timatanga o te pakanga ki formalism, i roto i nei i te whakapanga te toi.

War me he vahaataimi tau

I mua i te pakanga, i mahi Vasnetsov mo te Drama Theatre Bolshoi, te hoahoa kākahu me huinga. I roto i te whawhai, Yuri Vasnetsov hua te raupapa o ngā kāri mihi. Tona mahi i roto i tenei wā kua he Māoritanga pānga nui o aua wa. I te timatanga rawa o te whawhai riro te kaitoi he mema o te "Fighting Penerākau" - te ngā o kaitoi me kaitito, e awhinatia ana wikitoria auaha ki runga i te hoariri. I te 1941 i whakatahia Vasnetsov whānau ki roto i te pa o Perm te muri, a i roto i te 1943 - i roto i Zagorsk. Research Institute o taonga tākaro ko tona wahi o te mahi. mahi Yuri Vasnetsov reira rite tino kaihoahoa. hoki ia ki Leningrad anake i te mutunga o 1945.

Ko te tau pou-pakanga, whakatapua te toi whenua. Ko te whenua e mohiotia tino whānui Pine, Estonian Crimean, huahua Mill Creek.

ora whaiaro

Tona pikitia ora whaiaro Yuri Vasnetsov kihai i whakaatu, kia mohio ai tatou e pā ana ki te kore i te mea na nui.

Ko te ora o te kaitoi te tetahi me wahine e arohaina anake. Ka moe a Yuri Vasnetsov i te tau o toru tekau ma wha nga tau o te kaipeita Pinaeva. I roto i te 1934, hoki ki tona tahu Vyatka Māori kawea e ia, a marena ratou papa Vasnetsov i te hahi o John te Kaiiriiri. hoatu Galina Vasnetsov rua nga tamahine ataahua. whanau a Erihapeti i roto i 1937, ko Natalia - i roto i 1939. timata ngā tamariki i muri mai ki te Yury putanga reira. Tetahi wehenga i ratou kite a ia kia rite ki te ati, a nga wa katoa i roto i te hohoro ki te haere te kāinga ki te hei ki ona kotiro.

Yuri A. aroha o kukupa tupuranga me ko te hī ika kaingākau.

tupu ake te tamahine o te kaitoi i roto i te huru o te aroha me te ataahua, a Erihapeti maha titiro mai ki te mahi a tona papa. I muri mai ka haere ia ki te whai i roto i ona tapuwae, ka kitea hoki ia i roto i te toi ataata. Mai 1973 Ko ia he mema o te Uniana o Artists.

hononga rongonui

Ingoa Whānau Vasnetsov i rongo i tetahi tangata o te whenua e kore anake te mea o Yuri. Ana whanaunga tawhiti ko te toi Russian rongonui o nga teina Victor ko Apollinaris Vasnetsov, me te te folklorist Russian Alexander Vasnetsov. Heoi, e kore Yuri A. whakakake o te whānau rongonui.

Tohu me Taonga

I muri i te whawhai, riro te kaitoi te taitara o te Artist kororia o te RSFSR. I roto i te 1966, riro Yuri Vasnetsov te taitara o te Artist o tangata o te RSFSR.

I roto i te tīmatanga o nga hitu ahuru, whakaatu ana te kaitoi e rua kohikohinga o tales iwi Russian. E huaina ratou "Rainbow-pewa" me "Ladushki". I roto i te taua tau kiriata ia fakatātā kiriata "ruma o Terem" e taea te pēnei humarie ki nga masterpieces o hākoritanga Soviet waituhi. Hoki tenei mahi, i whakawhiwhia te State paraihe o te Soviet Union ki te toi.

He Vasnetsov iti-mohiotia

I roto i tona ora, whakatapua te toi ki peita. Heoi, kihai i ana peita o te Heoi me fitungofulú ia kawe rongonui i roto i tona ora. whakaputaina i muri noa tona matenga - te mahi tino rongonui o tenei wā - "Korōria mara", "tonu te ora ki te Topanga whiro". Ko te meka ko e, e tika ana ki whakapae o formalism Yuri Vasnetsov pai wahi ki te hoatu i enei mahi ratou. Ia mau i hanga toi Creative ratou riri ngaro, a taea whakaatu enei fakatupu ko te iwi tino whakawhirinaki, me te Māori. I muri i te aroaro o ana peita ki te whakarongo whānui i te whakaaturanga i roto i 1979, ka reira mārama e haere i te toi tawhiti tua atu pukapuka pikitia. Ko ia he kaipeita Russian tino o te rau tau XX.

ka mate te artist i runga i 03.05.1973 i Leningrad. tanumia Yuri Vasnetsov i te urupā Theological i St.Petersburg, i runga i te tau kua meinga nei e te toi o te ora whenua.