Ko wai te mea spravschik? Ko te tūnga motuhake i te Whare Tā tenei

tuhinga o tamariki tīmata tona whanaketanga hei aronga motuhake i roto i te rau tau XVII. spravschik Ko tōna kaiwhakarewa Savvaty, Carion Istomin ko Himiona o Polotsk. Ko wai i enei iwi? Aha i hanga ratou mahi mahi tuhituhi? A feruri no te tauira te rohipehe Savvatii.

Ko wai te mea spravschik

Tenei tangata, nana nei i ko i te rau tau XVII, tūranga rawa kawenga i te whare tā Moscow. taea te whakaritea e ia te tangata te kingi anake. A hoki e hiahiatia ana e ia ki te whai i te mātauranga pai, me te ingoa arero. He tangata e tono spravschika, tika i ki kia mohio i roto i te whenei teitei o te hapori, me te te entree ki te porohita o te uri kingi.

nohoia nga āhuatanga katoa i tabulahia i spravschik Savvaty. Ko te tuatahi pehe o ngā tamariki i waiho i te whakaahuatanga poto o tona haurongo i roto i tona ake i tuhituhi ai.

mōhiohio haurongo

Studies whakahaere e kaituhi, hoatu take ki te amo i taua i Savvaty he wahine me ngā tamariki. Ko tetahi o nga urutā e maha nana i taua wa i roto i Europa, me i Russia, ngaro ia tona utuafare.

Facts tohu e riro Savvaty he moke i muri i te mau ohipa pouri. ka anga ia ki te mahi i roto i te Kremlin i tetahi o te marae o te hahi. Na i reira ko tona mohio me hononga ofi ki te mau melo o te utuafare kingi.

Wāhui ki te tari

I kitea te tangata mātauranga kore kingi anake, engari he maha rangatira o te wā. Patereareha Filaret fakatāutaha tūtohutia he moke ki te mahi i runga i te whare tā, te wahi i whakaritea ai ia, i huaina spravschik. Kua whakatuwheratia tenei ake whai wāhitanga hou mō te Sabbatius.

Ka whai wāhi ia i roto i ngā mahi mātauranga. He he taunakitanga e kua e ia he kura i reira whakaako nga tamariki i i whakatuwheratia nga rangatira. Whakaako i te kāinga, me te kore i waho i te mahi o te mātauranga.

Whakaako tamariki matau Savvaty e i roto i te täoro o nga kaiako i taua wa i reira ko tuhinga motuhake iti, e pai te āwhina i roto i te whanaketanga o te tamaiti, tona whakaako i te mau parau tumu o te pūtaiao. Spravschik tamata tenei tūkunga ki te whakatika, ka kua mahi i roto i te tuhituhi o rotarota o ngā tamariki. O te rua tekau-mohiotia mahi o te rohi pehe tahi rawa tuhituhia mo te whakatupuranga teina. Te nuinga o ratou e whakanohoia i roto i te tai'oraa i te pukapuka, i whakaputaina i roto i te whare tā Moscow i 1634. E toru nga tau i muri mai, i hoki anō a te pukapuka matua. Ko roto i tenei putanga o te pukapuka mā te pūtaiao kitea rotarota o ngā tamariki e tuhituhi spravschik. He pai tenei, he momo o ngā kaupapa, ngāwari hoki perception o te mahi a ngā tamariki. Tenei piira ki te tamaiti ko te taone i te tuhinga. i ite tonu Sabbatius rotarota me mauruuru e fakaangá.

Kaupapa o nga mahi o ngā tamariki

I teie mahana, e kore te mea hoki te tahi mea kaipānui rerekē nga kupu poroporoaki o te kaituhi o ngā pukapuka pukapuka ranei. Otiia i roto i te hawhe tuatahi o te rau tau XVII, ko te kaituhi o taua maimoatanga he tūturu taone. Ko te ruri tuhituhi Savvaty mo ratou kaipānui taitamariki. Kua te hua kua whakanohoia i te timatanga o te pukapuka, hangaia hoki te ako ki te pānui i. I roto i te reira haapapu te kaituhi tama a te faufaa o te mātauranga e whakawhiwhia ana ratou. karanga te reira no te mahi pakeke, me te whakataurite ana akoranga ki tenei mahi uaua. Ano, tīmata e rave rahi taime te kaituhi korero e pā ana ki te hiahia mo te faatura mo te kaiakopono whai wāhi i roto i te whakangungu me te mātauranga o ngā tamariki.

Spravschik Savvaty i roto i tetahi atu pehepehe tamata ki te kōrero whakautu, ki te tamaiti e te mea tino ahei o te ako, engari rawa mangere. taputapu mātauranga whiriwhiri te kaituhi kore ki te riri, me te hiahia ki te mahi ki te ākonga i te pae tino, me iteraa.
I roto i te tahi atu mahi whakaatu te rohi pehe te ākonga taua, engari puta ke o ratou huru ki te ako. kitea e te kaituhi kupu a whakamoemiti mo te tauira. O ngā pūrere tuhituhi whakamahi Savvaty kupu whakarite oraora, pato'iraa, hanga mahi te reo mārama, me te fakangalongata'a.