Artist Sezann Pol: haurongo, mahi me te whaiaro whakaahua-

He aha titore te kaitoi pūmanawa o te poto? Reira te tahi mau taime te tupu e te tangata i te tamarikitanga pānga ratou aravihi toi katoa, a tawhio noa e matapae reira he heke mai ngingila, engari, tipu ake, riro ia tika tetahi o maha. Na te tahi mau taime hurihia: kite kahore tetahi te tamaiti ranei tangata taitamariki he mea faahiahia, engari etahi wa i muri timata katoa o te ohorere ki te kite te mea i mahi ia nui, me te ngingila. Sezann Pol pā āta ki toi.

tamarikitanga o te toi

Haurongo Paora Cézanne ngā, me te rerekē. Heoi, ka taea e reira e te kaitoi ora noa o te poto? ka anga te reira i katoa i te mutunga o 1839. Ko reira Na, i runga i Hakihea 19 i roto i te pa French o Aix-en-Provence i whanau tamaiti, nei i homai te ingoa o Paora. Ko te tangata taonga - papa o te kaitoi - Lui Ogyust. I te tuatahi hoko ia ua koroka, a ka āta timata ki te whakatarewa moni ki runga ki te moni whakatupu, a hohoro mohio nga painga o tenei mahi, whakatuwheratia i roto i ona ake pēke.

Mother o Paora Cézanne ko te kaihoko i te toa pōtae. Ko te wahine tāú, me te painga mātauranga, engari aroha ia tana tama, me te ngana rite taea te tiaki ia i te hinaaro pakeke o tona papa. Tiaki anake tona whakapakoko i roto i te hoho'a peni "te kotiro i te piana", kei hea te noho whaea o Paora i roto i te papamuri ki te ngira i roto i ona ringa.

Ko te āhua o Cézanne Sr. i pono "kahore he huka". kihai i rite ki te pa ia, no te mea i matau ia rite te tangata nanakia, me te rawa e takare. Sezann Pol, rawa, kihai i rite ki ta tona papa, a ka wehi o ia ia. Hoki nga tau maha nui i tukua e ia i tona tūranga kaimahi i roto i te kāinga whānau. Ko ti'a ia tatou ia ite e, ahakoa te austerity me riri pakeke, ka mau tona papa tiaki pai o te mātauranga o tamariki, a hoatu tana tama ki te ako i roto i te kura tino whaimana o te pa - te College Bourbon.

I roto i ona akoranga i te kura, me te hanganga o te huru

Pol Sezann ko te ākonga pakari, me te uaua. pakari a ia ki te pāngarau, me te aroha ki te tuhituhi tuhinga. riri Special o te artist heke mai ko whiti. tamau aau Sezann Pol i te nuinga o Virgil ko Homer. I ia te mahara pai, a tae noa i muri i nga tau maha, i noa ki te faahiti i teie mau kaitito i te ngakau ia.

meka maere e te mau haapiiraa tamaiti kura tuhi kore e kinongia ana, a wehi ratou, ahakoa ua ia he attraction kaha ki te toi. I taua wa, kahore tetahi, tae atu i te mara ano, a tae noa kihai i taea te whakaaro e haere mai tonu i roto o taua mea artist pono. I te kura, kua tamau tuhia ana whakatutukitanga mātauranga pukapuka o whakapai. tumanako te papa e pai te whai i tana tama i roto i ona tapuwae, ka riro i te mono o te mahi te utuafare. hanga e ia mara i muri i tu'ite whakauru i roto i te ture Faculty i te whare wānanga rohe.

e kore te mea auraa utuafare uaua, me te totohe ā te mana pai i runga i te hanganga o te huru o te taitamariki Cézanne. tupu mawehe ia, me te kiripiro, na noho ana ia mo te ora. Iwi tonu artist e amuamu, pau ia tona ora te aperaa marama me te arepurepu, me te kitea te hari me te whakamarie anake i roto i te peita.

Friendship ki Emile Zola

hoa a Paora Cézanne mō nga tau maha anake ko Emile Zola. tutaki ratou i roto i te kura nui teina, mai i ako tahi. kawea tahi tamariki kotahi maiki kino: tonu rawekengia te Zola iti i te kura no te mea i lisped rawa ia kotahi whiua hoa piahi ia, engari ka tu a Paora ki runga mo te hoa. Tenei tohua te timatanga o to ratou auhoaraa-tau 40.

Sezann Pol nui wāriutia tenei hononga, i te mea he uaua ki te kōrero ki te iwi, me te, i roto i Zola, hoa kihai i ia. He aha te mea poitirere ko e ko te tino aroha o te tuhi i roto i te kura, me te pera Nui i roto i tenei ako Emile Zola, tohu ia he mahi kia rite ki te toi. Ko Cézanne, i runga i te anga ke, te taea te nuinga ki nga mahi tuhituhi, me te karapoti whakaaro e waiho e ia he kaituhi. Otiia tahuri atu te ritenga atu mea katoa.

I muri i tu'ite haere Emil ki Paris me wawe karanga Āpure ki a ratou. Otiia e kore e te tangata taitama i maia ki te takahi i te papa taikaha me te noho tonu i roto i tona ake whenua. Otiia roa auhoaraa te wa roa, rite te roa rite kore Emile Zola tuhituhi te wahi ui "auaha", i roto i nei te huru matua - he foi, me whakamomori - mohio Cézanne ia.

Mātauranga o te peita

Heoi mutu tau toku kura! onoonoraa Young Cézanne o tona papa i te whare wānanga, engari i te wa ano tīmata ia ki te haere i te haapiiraa i roto i te kura o te rohe o te peita studio, a tae noa ki ō rātou ake studio toi i roto i te whare o tona papa. Art ake a ake mīharo ia. Kei te mahi ia ona rawa ki Paris, a te mutunga hinga tona papa ki te inoi, me fakaloto'i, tukua haere ia ki te whakapaipai.

Na taea ki te ako i te toi o te tātuhi me te peita i roto i te rongonui Academy Suisse Cézanne he. frequents Paora te Louvre, te wahi kape pakeke peita o toi nui: Rubens, Delacroix, Titian. Ko te mahi motuhake tuatahi o Paora Cézanne pouri me te aroha, whaona ki te mana o te mahi o enei kaitoi. I te tahi atu te ringa, i roto i te pikitia wawe o Cézanne whakaatu ona wheako aronganui kaha o taua wā.

Ko te kaupae tuatahi i roto i te toi

Ko te artist taitamariki kua kaha i roto i te pane, te hapori e kore e farii i te reira, whakaaro tenei porowini pe'ape'ao rawa me he mohoao. haere ia hoki ki tona papa, e ngana ana ki te mahi i roto i tona tari, engari ka ano hoki ki Paris, no te mea mana'o ia taea ia e kore ora kahore peita. roa tenei wā i whiua e hoki kotahi tekau nga tau, a i haere tahi e te whārua nui.

Ko te pikitia tuatahi e faaite te artist i te Paris Salon, kihai ia i kawea mai tetahi angitu. Public a kihai i nga fakaangá tango reira "ke" me te tirohanga rerekē o te ao. I tenei wa, anake te tangata e tautoko ia, ko Emile Zola. Cézanne kaha mahi pakeke e ngana ana ki te matau i te tinihanga o te hokohoko, engari ko te angitu ano ki te haere mai.

Taunga ki Camille Pissarro

Ka rite ki nga tau e haere, Pol Sezann - he toi me te tangata - kua haere o te weriweri te tupuhi tuatahi, riro te reira marino, me te whārite. I roto i tona ora i reira ko te hui nui - mohio ki te rongonui Impressionism Camille Pissarro. Tenei toi homai Cézanne tohutohu ki te hanga i tona papatae mama, e haapii ia te toi o te patunga motuhake. Tenei wā o te auaha Cézanne - i 1872 ki te tau 1879. - kia huaina ai impressionistic.

Ko te momo matua o tenei wā ko te whenua. maha mahi tahi Sezann Pol ko Pissarro i te taua taumu'a, Heoi, te tikanga i te wa ano e ratou te whakamahi i he rerekē. Ahakoa te mana kaha o Impressionism Pissarro me tona mahi, e kore Cézanne i riro i te kaitautoko ki tonu o tenei kaupapa i roto i te peita.

Ko ia he manene ki te hiahia o nga Impressionist whakaatu te āhua rangitahi kau o te ao, tona pähekeheke me te tātāu. hohoro ia ka kite i te taiao rite te tahi mea pumau, kaimahi au maite tino. E kore e mutu te āhuahanga o te wāhi ki te tākaro i tētahi wāhi nui hoki a ia.

ora Whaiaro o te kaitoi

e kia oti Biography Paora Cézanne kahore te kōrero poto e pā ana ki tona ora whaiaro. Ka rite ki kua whakahuatia, a Cézanne iti aroha, ko ia he misanthrope, karohia iwi, kia mohio me nga wahine hou. Otiia i roto i te tau 1869 tutaki ia he kotiro, ki nei tino piri. ko tona ingoa Marie-Hortense Ficke, moonlighted ia rite tauira o artist, a ko 11 nga tau teina atu te toi. Ka moe a Cézanne te kotiro, me te i muri i mahi reira rite te tauira ia neke atu i te wha tekau peita mo. I roto i te tau 1872, i hoatu Hortense whanau ki te tama, a Paora. A ahakoa i te tokorua iwi rawa rerekē i roto i to ratou mau peu, me te tirohanga o te ao, me te mo te wahi tino noho ratou motuhake (Cézanne - i tona whenua i roto i Provence, a hydrangea - i roto i Paris), i muri katoa, ko te wahine anake i roto i te ora o te maestro tenei.

peita e Cézanne

Pol Sezann, nei mahi mahue he ōhakitia hohonu i roto i te ngakau o hono to'utangatá, ko he moke pono me te workaholic. mahue ia i muri ake i te 800 peita hinu. A e kore ngā e tatau i te maha peita me mahi e mahi i roto i te peita wai, i te mea tino aroha o te wā auaha whakamutunga o Pol Sezann.

Tenei he ingoa o etahi o ana kowaiwai tino rongonui: "Ko te piriti i roto i te ngahere" (1880), "Whare i roto i te Provence tata Estaka" (1882), "Ko te moana ko Estaka" (1885), "Portrait o Madame Cézanne" (1887 g) "Tirohia Gardanne" (1886), "Maunga St. Victoria" (1890). tuhituhi enei a maha atu whenua katoa te nui Pol Sezann. Tonu noho lifes he wahi motuhake i roto i tona mahi. Kia i roto i nga tau kura, riro e Emilya Zolya i roto i te kete homai ki te aporo, puaki ia te parau: ". Apples, ka wikitoria ahau Paris" I poropiti tenei tamaiti hauhā. I muri maha nga tau o te maha nehenehe te ora tonu ki te aporo tino riro te whakapaipai French.

Kua mahi Maestro i ngā momo. Me ki whenua, me te tonu ana kowaiwai, kua ia te rota o te whaiaro-whakaahua, whakaahua me peita momo, te nuinga peita hinu.

Ko te tau whakamutunga o tona ora

I roto i nga tau whakamutunga o tona ora ko te toi mate ki te mate huka, engari tonu te rota o te mahi hua. Anake i te mutunga o te ara auaha, me te faufaa ki Cézanne haere mai ki te angitu, e ia, Heoi, i kore titiro. ko Painter he uma pono, huru whakaaro ki te ao, ka ora, 'otua'aki he toi tapu.

He maha fakaanga whakapono e te mahi o nga rangatira o te peita, kua kite tona tuakiri toi i iho na nui, me te hao, kua i tahi e katoa o tenei he mana nui i runga i maha whakatupuranga o muri o toi. Pol Sezann, he haurongo poto whakaahuatia nei i roto i tenei tuhinga, kua mate i te tau o 67 tau, i roto i-nuku 1906. Na ana peita he mirioni utu o tara, a ka kei te piki haere tere ratou utu ia tau. I roto i te whakamutunga, e hiahia ana ahau ki te mea i te tahi kupu e pā ana ki te wahi e taea e koe te kite i tona mahi.

Works e Paora Cézanne i Russia

Ko te whare taonga ngā i roto i to tatou whenua i reira ko te rota o mahi i te postimpressionist French. I roto i te St. Petersburg, te Hermitage, ka taea e kite koe i ana kowaiwai te reira "Fruit," "Bouquet o Flowers i roto i te Ipu" "tonu Life ki Whārangi" whenua "nui Pine-Tree tata Aix," "Blue Landscape", "Maunga St. Victoria." Ka taea e kite koe i reira, ka titiro rite Pol Sezann -. "whaiaro-Portrait i kasketke", pania e te kaitoi i waenganui i 1873-1875 tau, he hoki te reira i roto i te Hermitage. I roto i Moscow, te Pushkin Museum, te whakaaturanga tūturu o peita faaite "Pierrot ko Harlequin," "Bridge o te Marne i Kreytele", "Te Road i Pontoise" me pera i runga i. D.