Actress Bulgakova Mayya Grigorevna: biography, kiriata, tūnga

Tino attrice whakaari Maya Bulgakov i tona mahi wheturangitia i maha films Soviet. Ko ona wawetia hoki te nuinga wahine Russian ki whakarau uaua, me te taimaha. Ia, i runga i te anga ke, whakaaro hari ratou i roto i toku ora whaiaro, me te tangata motuhake mīharo, ahei ki te pei haurangi tetahi tangata. moemoea atawhai o tona ora i ki whetu i te tūranga ārahi i roto i te kiriata. Ia pakeke haere ki tona whāinga, te huri i te whānau mo te mahi.

Childhood me te taiohitanga

I roto i te 1932, ka haere mai ki te he kotiro whakamiharo, ko Maya i tetahi o nga pa ririki i roto i te rohe Kiev. huaina ngā mātua tana tamahine na no te mea ko te marama whanautanga o te tamaiti Mei. Otiia ko tona hapu ano e toru tamariki. ko te papa o attrice heke mai i roto i te hōia, kia i te timatanga rawa o te Pakanga nui Patriotic i tangohia e ia ki te mua, a muri ia ko tona teina tuakana. mate ratou tata tukutahi i August 1941. Ko reira te reira, a ko tamarikitanga māhorahora mo Maya.

Rere ana i te ope German, oho te tahi atu mau melo o te utuafare o Bulgakov ki Kramatorsk, te wahi puta te kotiro i te kura tuarua noa. Na ka whakaritea e Bulgakova Mayya ki tamata tona waimarie, a haere ana ki te tomo i te Institute Moscow o Cinematography, i muri pai puta ki te honore.

Ko te ara roa ki te kororia

I muri whakaoti rangahau i te whare wānanga ka noho ia hei he kaitapere wahine i roto i te kiriata kaiwhakaari whare tapere-studio. Tata paetahi katoa o te akoranga tika i taea e te reira hei rongonui, ko Bulgakov Maya i rite nui rite 10 tau tenei. ka mau tona kiriata āhuatanga tuatahi wahi i roto i te whakaari "Wolnica", i reira te whakatangihanga a ia he tūranga cameo. I muri i taua, tīmata maha filmmakers Soviet korero e pā ana ki a ia rite te kaitapere wahine pūmanawa, engari te fakaafe'i pihinga kiriata i roto i kahore hohoro.

I roto i tenei wā o tona mahi, ka timata Bulgakova Mayya e mahi ana i runga i atamira tahi ki te upaupa Leonida Utosova. He ia he reo pai, me te e whakaaro e maha fakaangá o te wa, i taea e huaina a reira Russian Edith Piaf. Ko te kaitapere wahine ara riro te tohu i te hakari to'u tupú mo te mahi pai o te waiata.

kaitapere tūranga Star

I te timatanga o te mahi o Maya i karangatia ki te whetu i maha kiriata, engari mo etahi take anake i roto i te wā. I roto i te 1966, i te pae hopea karangatia te kaitapere wahine ki te tākaro i roto i te kiriata "Wings", i roto i i tangohia e ia te tūranga ārahi. i taea e Bulgakov i roto i tenei kiriata whakakitea ratou taranata, me te hanga i te whakapakoko nui o te wahine pūrotu - te lotchitsy mua Nadi Petrukhina, i muri i te pakanga ka nei te kaiwhakahaere o te kura.

Ko he pakaruhanga tūturu i roto i te umanga o Maya. I muri i taua, wheturangitia ia i roto i maha kiriata, me te kua matenui nga wawetia hoki mata he ngākau faahiahia, he huru kaha-mea tohe ki, me te rino.

tūranga Whitiāhua

He maha pikitia ngā ki te whai wāhitanga o te kaitapere wahine rongonui, ko te angitu nui ki te whakarongo i nga kiriata e whai ake nei:

• pikitia Military "tangata me Animals", i tukua i roto i te 1962, Bulgakova Mayya takaro Galina.

• 1969 hara kiriata "Ko ahau tona Kora," i roto i nei puta te kaitapere wahine rite te kaiako.

• kinopovest atu "ra i mua" i roto i te 1970. Bulgakov nui reira Pauline Afanasevnu Razorenova.

• Comedy hurori o kiriata i roto i 1971 "Summer Dedov mau", te wahi i te kaitapere wahine whai te tūranga o te whaea o te huru matua - Yefrosinia Petrovna Pozobkinoy.

• I roto i te 1973, ia ia i te tūranga tino tohe i roto i te kiriata hōia "Tarataka".

• 1974 Romance "wai, ki te kahore koe", kua whakatika te kaitapere wahine i reira te huru matua - Natalya Fyodorovna pahata.

• Drama "tautangata Letter", i puta i roto i 1975, Bulgakov nui reira te whaea o te huru matua o Tina.

• I roto i te tau 1976, i roto i te urutaunga kiriata o "Strogovy" Maya takaro te wahine pūrotu taitara Marfu Yutkinu.

• I roto i 1978 melodrama "peke atu te tuanui," ia whakairo kawea ki te ora pūtaiao wahine - Anna Alexandrovna Lyubeshkin.

• Te raupapa rongonui pouaka whakaata "Roma", i premiered i 1980, ia ia te hoa o Karauria.

• Ko e taha "Funeral o Stalin" o te kiriata angitu whakamutunga (1990). Kua whakamana i te kaitapere wahine i roto i reira te tūranga o te wahine a te rangatira.

I tua atu ki enei i reira e nui o pikitia ataahua, i wheturangitia Maya Bulgakov. Kiriata me tona whai wāhitanga tonu ka waiho he kōrero o te pikitia Soviet.

Family me te aroha

Ko te kaitapere ko tetahi wahine hari, no te mea o ana tangata ngā, me te tika te aroha rerekē. I tonu te ākonga o te rua o nga tau, hinga ia i roto i te aroha ki te Shred Nitochkin, i muri i riro he ia mohiotia cinematographer, a marenatia ana ia. I maoro i whanau ataahua tamahine ko Tina, engari rite te whaea e kore i taea e whakaaro ahau Maya Bulgakov. ora Whaiaro tu ia i roto i te papamuri, a i te tuatahi, he mahi. Na reira, ka ko te tamaiti papaki wha marama, ka tonoa te kaitapere wahine ia ki tona whaea i Kramatorsk, a hinga te faaipoiporaa i muri e motu.

Etahi wa i muri mai, ka tutaki Maya Alesha Gabrilovich, he reira tetahi o Tiati te whakapaipai tino āhei. I tua atu, i te atu ko ia he kaiwhakahaere whaihua, me te puta ke ana mistresses rite karapu. Ko Bulgakov pera ia i taea e tara te tangata taitama e rua nga marama o to ratou i mohio arahina te kaitapere wahine ki te kairēhita. Te faaipoiporaa i haere tahi ratou e tautohetohe tonu, me te whakamārama i te hononga, i muri arahina ki te whakarere. Just i tenei wa o tona hapūtanga tuarua, ka kitea Maya Bulgakov. kawea ake tonu tamariki Masha me Tina e rerekē matua.

Ko te attrice mo te toru o nga wa marena te tama a te kaiwhakahaere o "Mosfilm" Aleksandra Surina, te tautururaa hanga ia he mahi mahi. Otiia hohoro hoki ano ia ki te wahine tuarua, ki nei noho ratou mo te anake tau, a hopea marara.

I roto i te Maya tonu i te rota o te tangata nei i ana i tona haurangi. Ko tona aroha whakamutunga he kaipakihi i Ahitereiria, Pita. mahue ratou ara te ao i roto i te taua tau, he rerekētanga anake o te marama torutoru.

mate fakamamahi

I roto i te ngahuru tau 1994, i reira ko tetahi aituā motokā e wehingia ana. Ko te motokā i roto i nei i reira ko Maya Bulgakov ki tona tauira Lyubov Sokolova, i tuki tere tiketike ki te lamppost. ka mate te taraiwa i runga i te wahi, engari ko ora tonu te kaitapere wahine, na kua tangohia tonu ratou ki te wae whāomo. E rima nga ra i muri mai, i tukua tona hoa Maya Grigorievna i te hōhipera. Ko, kāore, Bulgakov taea kore e ora, ka mate ia i runga i te 7 o Oketopa. Tana tane mutunga marama e toru anake ora ia, a ka tanumia i muri ki a ia.

O te akoranga, ko tenei kaitapere wahine Soviet rongonui te pokapū o te aro o te whakarongo mō ngā tau e maha, tukua tona kēmu pūmanawa pai, me te ngahau anake!