Monument Peresvet Bryansk. ngā hītori

kua Monument Peresvet Bryansk kua tawhio mo te wa roa. Heoi, ki te timata ki, e te pa o Military kororia Kei Bryansk te i runga i nga pareparenga o te Desna. Ko tōna taupori ko te iti ake atu i te 400 mano iwi. Panorama nehenehe o ni'ao te ataahua me te picturesque, hauwhā noho o te mahi o te rohe mahi o te pa ka tuwhera i te inoi o te maunga e ara ake tika i runga i te pa, hanga he pae takutai pari. Kotahi i runga i te wa ko reira i konei ka timata te whakataunga onamata, faifai i hanga te pa pourewa o Bryansk.

Monument Peresvet Bryansk. maunga inoi

I taha katoa i katia te pa i maunga teitei, me te pari, ngahere te rapu me te awaawa i mahi rite te tiaki pono o te pa i te hoariri maha.

I mua i timata koe i te kōrero e pā ana ki Peresvet tohu i roto i Bryansk, kia tuhia te reira e te maunga inoi mo te wa roa, i mua i tika te mutunga o te rau tau XVIII, ko te pokapū o te pa. Muri ahu te pa Posad. i whakahuatia Bryansk tuatahi i roto i te Ipatiev Chronicle i 1146, ka te maunga inoi noho te katoa o 350 iwi. Na reira ka anga ki te noho rerekē iwi, kaimahi me peasants. I roto i te 1246, ka puta ke te pa ki te pokapū o Bryansk rangatiratanga. Bryansk Prince Boris, e mate i roto i 1401, ko te tama a te kohurutia i roto i te Golden Horde Prince Michael o Chernigov, timata ia ki te hanga me te whakakaha i te pa.

matatini Memorial

ka mau Opening o te pou wahi i roto i te 1985. Na, whakanuia te pa tona tau 1000th. I roto i te kororia o tenei hui nui, ka whakaritea e te reira ki te hanga i te matatini - he tohu ki Aleksandru Peresvetu ko Bayan me te stele ki te motherland. Muri te pūāhua e rua tuatahi kite pere hukarere-ma, i runga nei te putanga mai i te whakairo o te wahine pakeke-mahi ohie nei ko te faahoho'araa o te whakapakoko o te motherland me whaea. I roto i ona ringa mau ia he hama, me te toronaihi, tohu ratou tohu o pāmu pū, me te mahi. mai ēnei urupa inoi maunga putiputi rongonui ki te whakahonore, me i te wa taua ki te tango i te pikitia, me te waiho i te rīpene i runga i te oaoa.

Relight ko Bayan

Bryansk rohe huaina te whenua o Peresvet. whakaturia tona whakairo kororia i runga i te keokeonga o te inoi o te maunga. Ko te hanganga ngā te hero o te pakanga o Kulikov, noho ana i runga i te hoiho kaha. Russian toa moke Alexander Peresvet i te timatanga o te whawhai i whawhai ki te hero kaha tino Tatar Chelubey. E ai ki te kōrero tawhito, ko te hoia Russian i Bryansk. Haunga ia noho guslar Bayan, ko wai hoki i mua ko te noho o enei wahi. Ko ia te tangata e whakaarahia ana waiata ngākau Ratna hoia i mua i te whawhai.

hītori Monument Peresvet Bryansk

Kei te whakapono te reira e Relight whanau i roto i Bryansk me te aroaro o te whakatamarikitanga o monasticism ko te boyar e whai wāhi i roto i pakanga. I roto i te ora o Peresvet me Oslabya tohu i ratou akonga-whakatiwhaia Reverend Matua Sergiya Radonezhskogo, i haere hoki te tautoko i te pae varua, me te manaaki o te Duke Grand o Moscow, Dmitry Donskoy. St. Herekiu manaaki kore ia anake, engari nga hoia e rua, kuraina ki a ia, Aleksandra Peresveta ko Andrei Oslabya. ka inoi a Alexander i tetahi o nga pūtau me te mahue koutou aporo rakau, e Kei te rongoa nei i roto i te Ryazan rohe Museum, haere ki te whawhai.

I runga i te wahi o Mamaia ātete ia nui te toa mana Chelubey e pau, kua 300 ngā kēmu, me te kahore i ngaro tetahi. mohio Relight i kawa Chelubey tao me te mita roa atu ia, a ia e kore e tata i te tiki ki a ia, na ka tangohia e ia ana patu katoa, toe i roto i te aronuinga taua, me te ki te ripeka i runga i tona uma. Ia tatau i mua e te tao hoariri i te tere haere na roto i tona tinana, ka hoatu ki a ia he faingamālie ki te tiki ofi ange ki Chelubeyu kia rite ki te patoto ia, ka patua ki te mate. Na tupu tenei katoa, ko Relight, riro he patunga tahuti, i taea ki te hoki ki te ohipa, me te mate i te ringa o hoa. kawea hoiho pono ia, toe i roto i te nohoanga o te toa, ki tona.

te whawhai

I muri i tenei, te whawhai Kulikov, ko reira Mahuru 8, 1380. Kei te riro te reira e te tinana o Reverend Peresvet me Oslabya (nei i hoki i Bryansk) takoto i roto i te ruma o te hahi o te'Alo'í o te Mother o te Atua i roto i Moscow i te Simonov Tahito.

He he he whakaaro e i roto i te pakanga o Kulikov ko Oslabya me tama Hakopa, e ko te taua rite tona papa, whakatakotoria iho tona ora mo te-whaea Rus. He ko he kōrero e i werohia Dmitry Donskoy i te whawhai, a hinga ana i tona hoiho. Oslabya taua, kukume tona tinana i roto i te wahi haumaru, hoatu i runga i tona patu, me te ano arahina te kapa ki te whawhai, ko te kupu e pa ana i te putanga o te whawhai.

tu Peresvet Bryansk Monument rite te whakamahara o hono to'utangatá, no te mea he uaua ki te whakaaro, engari, kia rite ki tata taratara, i roto i te pakanga o Kulikov ka mau wahi i te taha o te Don i 40 ki te 70 mano hoia, ope Mamaia taua i te 90 ki te 150 mano iwi. Kua ngaro hōia Russian 20 mano, hui - 8/9 o te katoa maha o te ope.

Opening o te pou, ko nui hoki te meka i haere te whawhai Vladimirec Bryantsev, Suzdal, Rostov, Kostroma me etahi reira, engari ka hoki ratou ki te whawhai i te iwi Russian kotahi.