MAZ 7310 - pere wha-ballistic complexes taraka

Mōmona wha-wira puku motokā MAZ-543 (MAZ-7310 i muri i te huringa o GOST) whakaputaina tauira kotahi i roto i te tau 1958. haere te hanga rangatū o te motokā i roto i te 1962.

He hītori iti

Pipiri 25, 1954 i runga i te kaupapa o Marshal G. K. Zhukova i te Kaunihera o Minita o te USSR, i whakaritea e te reira ki te whakapumautia i runga i te tari hoahoa Minsk Automobile Plant ki te whakawhanake i te tuaka-maha atu-moana waka mo te Defense Tāhuhu. I roto i te wā poto i MAZ i hanga sKP-1 me te pairati production whakato tiaki. timata te whanaketanga tuatahi he waru-whakataimaha, me tarakihana, e i muri i te maha o nga tau o te hanga i whakawhitia ki te whakato Kurgan o waka moana.

mahi hōia

Ko te whakaaro matua o MAZ-7310 i kawe missiles, i muri i kitea ai e te tarakihana i runga i nga wira akakoromaki i te mahi pai atu i te whitiki crawler. i tata rawa whakawhiti Minsk wheketere ki te hanga o te tākirirangi huriaro.

Ko te pau o te whakamahi o ngā mīhini e hiahiatia ana ki te faaite i fale katoa i rua taha. I waenganui ia ratou i hanga he wāhi e uru te ihu o te pere ballistic. Ko te anga hoki kua he āhua kōpapa i roto i te wahi waenganui. mema ripeka waka i te whirihoranga āhua-porotītaha mō te uta i te missiles ballistic tātai. I te tahi taime no te kawe tākirirangi rawa nui whakamahia MAZ hononga o te rua, no te mea kihai i taea e tetahi motokā kaha te kawenga maha-ton.

āheinga Hangarau

herea e rua MAZ ki akakoromaki ki te mahi. Awhinatia urungi rua. He tokorua o ngā waka i rite tokomaha rite waru wira, e taea te koané i roto i te ahunga e hiahiatia ana, me te reira whakarite i te tereina raka e tika ana. mahi ēnei mihini i runga i ngā pae hanga, i roto i te kamupene hinu-whakaputa i roto i te ahumahi. I whakamahia kaha MAZ-7310 mo te transportation o pikaunga taimaha, roa, me te wehewehe.

Ina e, mutu te taupori ki te fifili i te tirohanga o te mīhini nui ki wha o wira nui takirua. I roto i te wawe timata fitungofulú ki puta atu me te ake pinepine tuhipoka te tarakihana hōia nui. MAZ-7310, whakaahua o nei i tāngia i roto i te niupepa, me makasini, kua fai kahore ngaro ki te tini. pūnaha pere whaiaro-tīhokatia me enei tahuhu i roto i te whakaatu tuwhera i te parade hōia i runga i Whero Square i 1965. Na ka anga MAZ-7310 ki te whai wāhi i ia te wā i roto i whakaaturanga katoa, whakarite e te Tāhuhu o Defence o te USSR.

tono

I tua atu ki te whakamahi i te waka mō ngā take hōia, kua kitea MAZ-7310 tono i roto i te ōhanga motu. I runga i te pūtake o te tahuhu i reira kua maha putanga rerekē: taraka putunga, taraka pani, taraka putorino, tarakihana, he ahi me te mīhini te hukarere. Nga wahi katoa e hiahiatia ana te hangarau pūkoro ki te pai nui, whakamahi MAZ-7310.

Ko te rahi faahiahia te motokā me te taea anake te whakamahi i runga i ngā wāhi nui, pērā i rererangi berths moana ranei mo kawe nui nuinga. I roto i te 1973, he wheketere mo te hanga o taraka ahi i roto i Priluki i whakarewahia hanga o te AA-60 airfields. Ko he pakaruhanga tūturu, rite whakarerekē mua hanga i runga i te pūtake o ZIL-157 "Ural-375", e kore i taea e ZIL-131 ki te mahi hapai i tika ki te iti supply o te wai me te kaihoko huka. He tāmate motokā MAZ-7310 tango ki tāke 10 toni o whakapoko ahi, 12,000 rita o te wairewa, me te 900 rita o te taonga pahuka i whai hua.

I roto i te hotoke, putanga ahi hohoro whakawāteatia te hukarere i runga i te runway, mā te whakamahi i te pū kaha e pihi jet hukarere i te tawhiti o te 40 mita. Mai te MAZ-7310 - tauira ao, whakamahia te mīhini me pehea te ahi, a ka rite ki te whakawātea te hukarere. Ki te tika, ka taea e hoki te waka wahia te waka rererangi pāhihi ki te tūranga tīmata.

mana te tipu

Na roto i te motokā i tāuta MAZ-7310 e hāngai ana i te tank V-2 te D-12-525 engine diesel,. whirihoranga ono-rango ki te whakaritenga V-āhua ko te hāngai pai mo te mahi i runga i te wira Kaupapa 8 x 8. pamu nekeneke i pā ana ki 525 rita. he. i roto i te hurihanga obort 2000 ia meneti, i tuhituhi reta ki te whakaritenga hangarau i roto i te ki tonu i. Ngā mihi ki te motokā kaha nekeneke ka mohiotia rite MAZ-7310 "Hurricane". Tuku ko he momo āhua-aunoa, hurihiko-pūkaha, wha-tere.

Taumaha me ngā āhuatanga

raraunga Hangarau:

• taimaha kerekere - 43200 kg;
• kaha Fuel tank - 2 x 160 rita;
• kohi wahie - 98 rita ia 100 kiromita;
• roa Vehicle - 14300 mm;
• tiketike - 3300 mm;
• whanui - 3180 mm;
• takahi - 2375 mm;
• wheelbase - 2200 x 3300 x 2200 mm;
• whakawātea whenua - 400 mm.

ao hou,

I roto i te 1977, kua restyled te motokā, me te hua i reira ko tetahi, putanga atu matatau o te AA-70. Tenei "pozharka" taea hoatu i roto i te ahi ki te awhina o paura. Ko te waka e mau ana i te tank atu te toru hangaia mō te tikiake toru taranata kaiwhakahohe. Rōrahi tank wai kupu heke ki te 9.5 taranata. taraka ahi, whakaturia ake ki runga i te pūtake o te tarakihana MAZ-7310, kua riro te tupohe i kaihoko ahi pūkoro whai hua te nuinga i runga i te rohe katoa o te USSR. Kua hokona e te Tāhuhu o Defence AA-70 i roto i te nui. i rite rawa airfields hōia katoa ki te pūkaha ahi o te Minsk Automobile Plant. I roto i te rererangi ka haere mai taputapu i runga i nga whatiwhatinga - kihai i rohe i tīpakohia e te Tāhuhu o Defence, tukuna "Aeroflot".

Pakeke te taimaha-ohipa waru-MAZ hinga ano o nga wae hōia ki "tangata." i tuhituhia Cars atu i roto i runga i te mutunga o te ora, whakapumautia hoki waka hōia, a ka i tonoa ki te ngahere. MAZ-7310 ko te taputapu mahuinga ia i roto i te ahumahi takiuru.