Ko te pakanga pou-Soviet tuatahi - Nagorno-Karabakh

Te hunga tupu ake a pakari i roto i te 80-doma o rau XX, i roto i tona tamarikitanga ko reira uaua ki te whakaaro e hohoro te parau "waka tauā Azerbaijani atu i runga i te tūranga Armenian" ranei "Armenian rererangi tupitahia whakaeke huaki i runga i ngā tūranga o Azerbaijani Army" ka tomo ki te whakamahi, me te e kore e e mohio a reira rite tētahi whiti i te kata tohe.

i muri tonu i te tiango o te Soviet Union me te fanongonongo o e tu'unga-motu i roto i te lepupilika mua o te USSR timata ki te puta pakanga patu. Hea hoki te wa roa i reira ko te rongo, ahakoa kikokore, e tautokona ana e kaha, tīmata ia he tino whawhai. Nagorno-Karabakh hei kua tetahi o nga rohe tuatahi i reira tae te pakanga tona kaha mōrahi.

kua tautohetohe rohe ā-Kua taea ki te, i muri i haere mai ki te kaha o nga mua i te wehenga o te rohe o mua o te Russian Empire i runga i te whakahaere, me te i runga i te pūtake motu. Nagorno-Karabakh ki te taupori nuinga Armenian ka wahi o Soviet Azerbaijan i 1923. He ona takenga mai i roto i te oko o Lenin ko Stalin, oti rawa ki te hītori o Nagorno-Karabakh tōrangapū motu.

Kua puta te pakanga i roto i te pakanga patu i waenganui i te Ottoman Empire me te taupori Karaitiana, ko reira te timatanga o te mauahara iwi, me te e mohio i roto i nga whenua maha rite kohuru. kore kua ahurea iti o te feia faatere o te Soviet me kaimahi o te kāwanatanga mō ngā tekau tau i tauturu rangi, engari faahohonu te ngā whakahēnga, kia rite hohoro whakawarea te kāwanatanga pokapū, timata te whawhai. timata Nagorny Karabakh ki te pupuri i te hui i roto i te waenganui o te perestroika o Gorbachev, i roto i te 1987. Ko te whakaritenga matua i ki uru atu te rohe poutaha ki te Armenian SSR.

I roto i te wā taua tīmata purea iwi whakahaere ano ngā kohakore. Azeris ki te hanga i nga tikanga i raro i nei ratou "noa" waiho to ratou mau fare, me "repatriated".

A, no te te haere i te ōhanga i roto i nga wa pakeke, te nationalism me te ātete tahi he whenua momona. A haamata whakaaturanga, rallies me amuamu. Otiia kei roto i te wahi o te USSR Armenian SSR ta te mharahara o Nagorno-Karabakh whakatau o ona Kaunihera Hupirimi o 17 Pipiri 1988. A, no te whakaputa tenei "Anschluss" āhua motuhake, te tikanga ka tīmata te whawhai. riro Nagorno-Karabakh he kaupapa o te tautohe rohe i waenganui i nga lepupilika Soviet rua, i roto i iho te mea heahea, mo te wa he. Otiia i roto i te whenua nui mo te toto ...

Na i reira ko he kohuru i roto i ngā kaupapa Sumgait ko Baku, i roto i nei timata patu papatipu. Ko te tiango o te Soviet Union meinga he parade o sovereignties, kua riro nga rōpū papā whenua motuhake, me te kino, ia o nei kua whakawakia whakaaro pukuriri o hoa.

I roto i te 1992, tīmata te whawhai Azerbaijan me Armenia. Nagorno-Karabakh tae noa ki 1993 ko te whare matakitaki o ngā mahi whawhai kaha, rite ki te hua o nei ngaro Baku mana mo tetahi te rima o te rohe i whakaritea ki a ia i runga i te mahere o te USSR. Ko te utu o tenei hua - neke atu i te miriona rerenga, o nga mano o mate, ka werohia tekau. Ko te whawhai toto mutu i roto i te hainatanga i roto i te Haratua 1994 o te kawenata Bishkek.

Hoki Azerbaijan, te mana arii Nagorno-Karabakh o ko te mea o te tapatahi rohe o te kāwanatanga. Hoki Armenia, he hoki o te faufaa taketake tenei pakanga, tiaki te whenua ona tangata e noho ana i roto i whitu rohe o te rohe. hiahia Kaua taha ki te hoatu i roto i, me te hoatu Nagorno- Karabakh. Ko te pakanga kahore he runga. Acts rangaawatea.