Ko te "21st Century Elementary School.": Reviews. pukapuka New mō te kōeke 1. He wā whakatikatika i roto i te piha haapiiraa tuatahi

He aha te mea te hōtaka "Century 21. Kura Elementary "? kaiako i te āheinga mahi i runga taua mea, he tino whakauru. He whakaaro e ko te tikanga e tika ana mo te whanaketanga tahi o te tamaiti hou tenei etahi, atu kaiako hua'tu paopao he kōwhiringa taua o te whakangungu me te mātauranga o te whakatupuranga o muri.

āhuatanga

Fundamentals o te mātauranga whanaketanga, ngā i roto i tenei kaupapa ko te hua o nga tau o rapu me te rangahau rōpū nui, me te tahoê o ngā tohunga kura pūmotu Ismo Center (Institute o te mātauranga tuarua Rao). I tua atu, uru te whanaketanga kaha me etahi mema o te o te Russian Academy o te Mātauranga. i hanga pukapuka mō te kōeke 1 i raro i te aronga o F. Vinogradov, ahorangi, tākuta o sciences ako, e hāngai mema o te Rao.

Whakamārama o te tūāhua hou

I mua i reira ko he ariā taua, pakeke pinepine o ngā kaiako me kaimātai hinengaro mahi ki runga i te reira. hōtaka GEF "Elementary School. I whakawhanakehia 21 "i runga i te pūtake o L. S. Vygotskogo ariā. kitea te reira i te tikanga o te whakawhanake whakangungu D. B. Elkonina, A. V. Zaporozhtsa, vv Davydova. I roto i te hōtaka i reira he āhuatanga o te ariā o te kura tuatahi tūmanako, whakaarohia e N. F. Vinogradovoy, AM Pyshkalo.

Ko te whakaaro taketake o te CMD

He pera pai te hōtaka, "te rautau 21. Kura Elementary "? Reviews o ngā kaiako te whakamahi i te kete whakaako, tohu e te maha o ngā huarahi o te ao hou, o te mātauranga tuatahi hou oroko ake huarahi hou ki te whāinga, te ihirangi matua o te rauemi e patua ana i roto i reira. Kua oti pai whakamatauria tenei tikanga o te mātauranga me te whakangungu o te tau ngā tamariki kura tuatahi i roto i ngā kura auau. Ko te rōpū o te kaituhi mahi i runga i te hanganga o ngā rauemi whakaako, whakawhanakehia me pukapuka motuhake mō te kōeke 1.

Āhuatanga o te kete whakaako

I tua atu ki te pukapuka mō ngā ākonga, whakaturia kaituhi o te hōtaka ki runga me ngā pukapuka motuhake mō ngā kaiako kura tuatahi. I whakaputaina te reira me te pukapuka motuhake kura tuatahi o te rautau 21. putanga motuhake mō ngā kaiako i whakaputaina me ngā aratohu, me i te mahi o ia ako o whakamahere. He aha te mea rerekē i ētahi atu tikanga o te hōtaka "21 st Century. Elementary School? "Whakautu o ngā mātua nei tamariki kua oti te whakaako, te nuinga pai ki runga ki taua mea. tohu ratou i roto i taua nui māmā ki te urutau i roto i te taumata tohanga waenganui i nga tamariki, kahore o ratou raruraru ki a ratou akoranga.

kōwhiringa CMD

kete whakaako tonu "Elementary School o te rautau 21. Te ao huri noa ia tatou "ngā te pukapuka, ētita e NF Vinogradova, me te he pukamahi motuhake i runga i te tumu parau. i roto i te CMD ano i te tämata hanga Evdokimovoy O. A., Zhurovoy L. E. raruraru mō te kōeke 1 pāngarau kohia Rudnitskoy V. N., whai ihirangi ngā, ngā pātai mārama. I roto i te mau ana i roto i te ako ratou tamariki ki te whakaaro, ki te whakaaro arorau, ki te whiriwhiri i te kōwhiringa tika i te maha tapaea. mahi reo matatini me te pānui kei te taha o te pukapuka "pānui Literary" whakaarohia Efrosininoy L. A. hua katoa e kua whakaurua i roto i te kete whakaako, whakaaetia (tūtohutia) mo te whakamahi i te Tāhuhu o te Mātauranga, me Pūtaiao o te Russian Federation. Ki te hāngai te raruraru mo te kotahi te piha haapiiraa i roto i te pāngarau kei i runga i te whanaketanga o te arorau, i roto i taua kaupapa rite hangarau, kua hoatu whakarongo ki ngā pūkenga mahi.

Āhuatanga TMC

I roto i te tikanga reira te parau tumu matua o te mātauranga hou: te mea prirodosoobraznosti kura tuatahi. Āhuatanga o te tukanga akoranga ngā i roto i te meka e i tenei tau ko te hiahia taketake o te kōrero ngā tamariki, mahi hua. Kua tangohia ēnei āhuatanga ki pūkete e te tikanga kaituhi, kua āta tāutuhia ratou e kia e taea ki te kōeke 2 te ākonga. I tangohia ki pūkete nga āhuatanga takitahi, me te typological o mahi hinengaro o ngā ākonga, whakaritea te taumata o ratou whakawhanaunga. Ka rite ki whakatinana i roto i te hōtaka kura Russian "Century 21. Kura Elementary "? Reviews o ngā kaiako, ngā mātua, te tautoko i te whakatinanatanga wā o tenei tikanga, tona whai huatanga.

wā whakaritenga

Kua tuhia ngā kaimātai hinengaro te faufaa o te wā urutaunga mo te graders tuatahi. Ko reira i roto i tenei wa-graders, rite ki te tohu o te hihiko mō te kura, haere, kahore tetahi raruraru i te wā kōhungahunga ki te ora kura taonga. Ko te kaituhi o te huinga raupapa o ngā aronga kei i runga i te whanaketanga o ngā akoranga whakangungu integrated tapaea e te tuatahi-graders i roto i te hawhe tuatahi. panga Logic, e whakaoti nga takatu, me te āwhina ia ratou tūhura te āhua e karapoti ana, ako nga taketake o te pānui me te tuhituhi. Ko te kaupapa "te ao huri noa ia tatou", i roto i te tua ki ngā mahi mātauranga, ka whakarato te urutaunga ngohengohe o tamariki o inanahi ki te mahi hou.

Tenei tuitui, e taea ki te tango i ki pūkete te perception o te āhua matatini o tenei kura tau te mutunga whakakapi e reiti rerekëtanga motuhake. patua ana panga arorau ki te tuatahi-graders i roto i te hawhe tuarua o te tau, te āwhina ki te hanga i pikitia tonu 'ākonga o te mooni a tawhio noa. tangohia ana tēnei au kei rite te pūtake mō te hanga i tētahi ako mātauranga "te ao huri noa ia tatou" i roto i te māka 2-4. Ko te akoranga "Elementary School. 21 Century "(kōeke 2) whāinga ki te whakatutuki i tetahi o nga kaupapa matua o te mātauranga tuatahi hou - te hanganga o nga wāhanga matua o te mahi whakangungu. Tenei whakaaro o hanga te tukanga ako o ngā ākonga kura pūmotu whakaekea pūkenga whakawhanake whakangungu. Ko te kaituhi whakaturia "Elementary School. 21 "whakaturia e matou i roto i ki te waihanga i tētahi tikanga o tenei whakatinanatanga, whakangungu hoki ngā kura Russian, ahakoa o te wāhi o te whare, te taumata o te whakangungu o te kaimahi whakaako.

GEF i roto i te haapiiraa tuatahi

Ko te paerewa kāwanatanga hānga hou whakapumautia mo te wāhanga whakangungu tuatahi, fakafe'iloaki pānui i tere o te 1 piha. E parauhia te reira tango ki pūkete te meka e te kaituhi o te rauemi whakaako e whakarongo ki te whakamahi o ngā mahi whakatauira o ngā ākonga kura pūmotu he matua. hanga nga kaituhi i te pūnaha motuhake o kēmu ki te ture i ai whakawhanake te tika, me te nui hoki te kounga o te tukanga ako me ngā pūkenga. Te hanganga me te te ihirangi o te tikanga e whakamahia ana ki te whakatutuki i āna whāinga, whakaata nga huarahi auaha ki te hanganga o te aro mātai, me te aroturuki i ngā mahi o te kura teina. CMD riro RUPO motuhake i huaina ", whakamatauria koe" me te te momo mahi "kitea tetahi he", "whakarite ki te kuputuhi o tou whakautu."

Raveraa i New i roto i te Kura Tuatahi

Whakahōu te ihirangi o te whakangungu me te mātauranga i roto i te kura tuatahi Russian tā te whakawhitinga āta i te mahi whakaputa uri me te tohutohu i roto i te tūhura, me te rangahau, me te mahi hoahoa. Ko tā whakaako kete, pai whakamahia i roto i te tata hou whare mātauranga Russian katoa, e kore te whanaketanga o ngā ākonga e rite ana te "whakarongo" ohie, me te whakawhiti ki te mahi "kairangahau". Na tuatahi-graders kore noa faaroo maitai ki tona kaiakopono, mahara tāruatia te rauemi reira i roto i te haapiiraa, e ratou taonga tonu-parirau mahi akoranga.

paanga te tamaiti i roto i, ki te kitea e tali ki ana āwangawanga, ki te hoko i ō rātou ake mōhiotanga hou. I mua eke i runga i tetahi mahi hou, notemea te ākonga te whakapae, arā, ua faaite te whakapae i runga i te rauemi i roto i te pātai. Kua i roto i te ākonga kōeke tuatahi rapu i te mahi hātepe kamupene, ka tomo ki roto ki te kōrero pūtaiao ki kaungākalasí, kaiako-tautäwhi. Kei te kore te kaiako, notemea raruraru i roto i ngā tamariki ngā mahi wawe ako, kua he faingamālie tūturu ki "te ite i" mo ratou raraunga pūtaiao, te kawe i roto i te tūhuratanga ki tonu o ona ake ia ākonga.

tātarihia te kaituhi te kete whakaako, a whakaturia he mahi penei, rite te nui haere te aro o ngā kaiako me ngā mātua ki te mahi auaha o te ākonga. fakahu'unga te reira i motuhake me te kaupapa o ia tamaiti. I roto i te mahi, ki te mahi ki tenei raruraru nui, whakaaro nga kaiako ki te whakapiki ake i te faufaa o te ako e hāngai ana raruraru-, tautapa he rota o te wā i runga i te whakawhanake motuhake ākonga '. Āta, me te tupu noa o ngā tamariki, kua riro te reira me te whīwhiwhi o ngā mahi hangaia mō ngā ākonga.

whakarei mahi auaha i roto i ngā tamariki e te whakapai ake o te tukanga hinengaro rite te whakaaro. Tenei tikanga whakangungu tā te whakamahi o te pūnaha o te tūranga kēmu. Ko te whakawhetai ki a ratou i roto i te kura, ko te reira taea ki te whakawhanake i āhuatanga rerekē o te whanonga, whakaputa auaha me te whakaaro i roto i te tamaiti katoa. whakapumautia te pānga me te whai o te kēmu tūranga-whakatangi i roto i te wāhanga tuatahi o te whakangungu e mahi, na ka taua mahi whakahauanga huānga hanganga o te "ao huri noa ia tatou" i raro i roto i ngā auroro 1-2. I roto i te pukapuka i reira ko te wāhanga motuhake i huaina "Journey ki te Past", e whai wāhi te whakaongaonga o ngā mahi auaha o ngā tamariki.

Ko te pū o te 'kura o te rautau 21 "

Ko nga kaituhi o tenei huinga o te tokanga makehe utua ki wāhitanga mō ia tamaiti ki te whakapuaki i to ratou tangatatanga. I roto i nga whakaurunga whakangungu katoa tapaea e te tikanga o te kaituhi, kei te riro te reira rauemi, tuku tango ki te kaiako te angitu, me te tere o to ratou ake tamaiti, te taumata o te whanaketanga hinengaro ki pūkete. E ngā pukapuka i roto i te hōtaka, whakaaro te aroaro o te ihirangi whakangungu atu. hanga tenei te ahurea, whakangungu papamuri eruditsionny tiketike rawa. nekehia nga mau hou o te tamaiti te titauraa ki matau pu ana te rauemi whakaako motuhake, i roto i tenei take e hoatu e ia te tika ki te whakawhanake i rātou trajectory mātauranga. he huarahi taua wāhi te kaituhi ki te whanaketanga me te whakatinanatanga o huarahi auaha ki te pārōnaki hou o te mātauranga tuatahi.

Na, whakarato te kaiako tautoko whakaritea i runga i te taumata rerekē o te ngā piha. Special pukamahi mātauranga, me te herehere e kua rawa whakawhanakehia mō ngā pekanga mātauranga katoa, hoatu te kaiako i te whai wāhi ki te whakarere i te putanga puāwaitanga o te mahi, e hāngai ana i runga i te ākonga "toharite". Na e taea e ia horo'a i to ratou mahi ngaio i roto i te mahi hāngai ki ngā ākonga teina, homai te taumata o te angitu, te taea o te tamaiti katoa.

CMD tuku he pūnaha hu'ahu'a o te mahi o te kaiako o te kura tuatahi, e pā nei te ki te tango o take katoa o nga uauatanga tūpono e tamariki i roto i te ako o ngā kaupapa kura rerekē. aroaro te CMO whakamātautau, i reira te mea he pūnaha o te tātaritanga o te piha haapiiraa ia o ngā ākonga, ki te awhina o te kaiako kāmataga te akiaki tipu o nga mahi tiaki, me te whai i te whakawhenumi angitu o te mōhiotanga me te pūkenga hou. kaituhi aro Special o te tikanga hou o te hōtaka homai ki te hanganga o te huru aronganui pai i roto i te haapiiraa i ngā ākonga teina, me te te whanaketanga o to ratou mana motuhake me te kaupapa whakangungu.

hangaia Methods o whakangungu kia tika ia ākonga kura te ki te mahia e hape, whaiaro-aromatawai o ratou ake mahi, tātaritanga o ngā putanga akoranga. Ko te hōtaka mō ngā tamariki o te tīwae etahi "whakamatauria koe," a ka he tūtohutanga motuhake i runga i te whakahaere o te mana i runga i te mahi o ngā ākonga te kaiako. kaupapa takitaha ngā i roto i te hōtaka whakahoutia, he ona ake whakaaro.

kete whakaako tātarihia "Elementary School o te rautau 21" kua mauruuru e te National Training Foundation. Kua riro te hōtaka i te whai wāhi me te toa o te whakataetae nui, e pā ana ki te hanga o te whakatupuranga hou o ngā rauemi mātauranga mō te DU. Tāhuhu o te Mātauranga, ka āta ako rauemi katoa, mauruuru tenei tikanga. Kua riro CMB āhukahuka tūmatanui, riro ia ngā kāwanatanga me te ahumahi tohu. Na, i roto i te tau 2001 i whakaatu i te huinga i te toa o te whakaingoatanga "Te Textbook o te rautau 21." whakawhiwhia te hōtaka i runga i 14 te tohu Moscow International Book Fair "Oscar". I roto i te 2002, kua riro te "School o te Rautau 21" Award o te whaimana te Peresideni i roto i te mara o te mātauranga.

Reviews o oti "Elementary School o te rautau 21"

Kaiako e kua haere nga wāhanga katoa o te hōtaka, e mea ana e he reira rawa ngā, me te auaha. mea kaiako tona āhua whanaketanga, te aroaro i roto i ngā pukapuka o ngā taumata rerekē o ngā mahi arorau. I roto i te āhuatanga o tenei moni hōtaka he akoranga integrated patua ana ki te tuatahi-graders i roto i te hawhe tuatahi. Hei tauira, kei te integrated nga kaupapa tuku iho, e hāngai ana tuhituhi whakaako, me pāngarau ki te akoranga "Pōkairua". Ko nga tamariki rangatira pūkenga mātauranga i roto i te pāngarau me te reo. E āwangawanga ngā mātua, i reira ka kia ranei he matatini rawa hoki ratou kuao te hōtaka.

mutunga

tukutaha te hōtaka tātarihia mō haapiiraa tuatahi aro ngā ki te whānuitanga o ngā tātaritanga ngā ākonga. Te Kaiwhakaako, whakawhetai ki taua mahi, he pai ake te māramatanga o te raruraru o ratou ākonga, titiro hoki huarahi ki te whakatika ratou, whiriwhiri he mahi rerekëtanga i roto i te akomanga, te tautururaa i te tamaiti hanga takitahi trajectory mātauranga. taea ki te tango i te mānukanuka putu, mai kore ko te mahi tātaritanga mua rangatira pūnaha aromatawai ira te akonga ko. CMD "Elementary School o te rau tau 21," Ko tā te whakatinanatanga o te parau tumu taketake o te mātauranga hou - tau-e tika ana tamariki.

tautoko te rongonui o tenei kete e te meka e i roto i tata mahi rohe katoa o nga kaiako kura tuatahi Russian Federation i runga i te hōtaka taua. Kaiako e whiriwhiri rauemi whakaako, pai e pā ana ki reira. I roto i ona rerekētanga i ētahi atu hōtaka hangaia mō te kura tuatahi, hoahoa pūnaha tīpako o te aromatawai mātauranga i te tuatahi ki te kōeke tuawha. E hāngai ana tēnei kaupapa e matua i te whanaketanga tahi o te ākonga, te angitu o tona whakangungu. I roto i tenei whakaaro, kua homai he uara kotahi ki te tātaritanga nahanaha, whakawhetai ki nei te kaiako aroturuki te āhuatanga takitahi o nga whai paanga, whakarato he huarahi rerekëtanga ki ia tauira.

tātaritanga ako taea te kaiako ki te tīmatanga tautuhi i te hinaaro ākonga ki te ako. Next, Ka taea e te kaitohutohu matau he aha te mea te taumata o te aravihi o ngā kaha me ngā pūkenga o te tamaiti, ahakoa kua puta huringa angitu. I runga i enei raraunga whakatau te kaiako i runga i te ara whakamua, he tāruarua o te rauemi mātauranga ranei. I roto i te tukanga o tenei tātaritanga kua takina e kore anake te mohio iho, ka rite ki te huarahi ki te whakatutuki i te mahi ako motuhake. Ko te painga o tenei tātaritanga ko e te takatu ite atu noa, motuhake o tohu. Taua rangahau wā i te tuatahi ki te kōeke tuawha i hanga he kaiako i te pikitia mārama o te whanaketanga hinengaro, me te auaha o ia tamaiti. Tenei ka taea te wa kaiako ki te āwhina i te ākonga, whai wāhi ngā mātua.

Ahakoa nga uauatanga e pā ana ki te whakataki o te hōtaka hou i te wāhanga tuatahi o te whakangungu, kei te whakau i tona pai me te tika i te wā. Reviews o tenei tikanga whakaako i roto i te nuinga o te pai, mai i te hāngai ki runga ki te huarahi takitahi ki te tamariki, te anō o te tukanga mātauranga. I roto i te hononga ki te whakawhitinga o te mātauranga Russian nāianei i roto i te āhua paerewa mātauranga hou faarahi te ru, me te hāngai o ngā tikanga mātauranga, whai wāhi ngā ākonga me te kaiako mahi tahi.