Admiral Fokin Vitaliy Alekseevich. Cruiser "Admiral Fokin"

Ko tētahi o nga kau taki hōia tino faahiahia, me te pūmanawa o to tatou whenua ko Admiral Fokin. I hanga e ia te tikanga me te hanganga o te rautaki i roto i te Navy. Ana whakatutukitanga me mahi i roto i te mahi, me te i roto i te wa o te whawhai, ko te he tauira mo tokomaha, tona mahi timata i roto i te hōia. Navy - ko ki te tiaki i te whenua i te moana, me tona whakahaere tika, me te mana o te ope, ko te huānga rautaki nui. Admiral Fokin mahino tenei ka hanga he huringa whai hua i roto i te mahi, me te whakahaere o nga ope manuao. I mohiotia ia rite te tangata whakaaro nui, marino, me te ohie. ētahi wā e fakakaume'a Admiral iwi ki te mutunga mate. mahara ia nga ingoa katoa me ngā taitara o te iwi tūpono i roto i te wā o tona mahi hōia. No mea nei i roto i mua o ia - he kauvaka ohie, ranei rangatira - Fokin Vitaliy Alekseevich tapanga katoa i te ingoa, me te mahara ki to ratou paetae iti. Ua tauturu tenei ki a ia te whakatū pai, me te hoa whanaunga ki kaimahi katoa i roto i te Navy. Kua whakaurua nga mahi o tenei tangata nui i roto i nga ingoa o nga pa, ara, me kau fakasio.

Ko te timatanga o te ara Admiral Fokin

Matamua Vitaly taka i runga i Maehe 4 i roto i te maramataka tawhito 1906. whanau hero Future i roto i te utuafare mahi-piha ohie. Ko stovemaker tona papa, i reira ko kahore he tohu e whakaturia te tamaiti whanau waewae i runga i te arawhata mahi hōia. I roto i te 1922, ka timata te mahi Vitali i te Navy, te wahi i oti rawa ia tona ora katoa. puta Young Fokin i te Naval Academy me rangatira kaiwhakatere piha haapiiraa. Tō mahi, Admiral Fokin whanau te "Aurora" cruiser rite te rangatira, a muri tahi-taraiwa. Ratonga runga i te cruiser kiia i tika, hei wāhanga o te whakarite i te pai no te mea o te ringa rehe o te kaipuke. "Ki te ko te mahi i runga i te cruiser, ka ata maheni ki te tūtohinga o te kaipuke", - na te heramana e mea.

Rarangi me whakatairanga

I muri te taviniraa i runga i te cruiser i whakawhitia Vitaly ki te kaipuke tautiaki rite rangatira. tukua te whakahau o te wehenga o nga kaipahua, i muri Fokine te Northern Fleet. I roto i te whawhai, i te 1942, i kawea i roto i raro i te mātakitaki o Fokine hōia tautoko whenua, nga pāhia i te raki. Hoki ki reira whakahaeretia he taunga wai. Ko taua tau, i werohia te admiral, a riro te pōro. I muri ora i tona whara, haere Vitali Vasilevich te tari matua o te Kapiana kahupapa. I muri mai, i te mutunga o te whawhai, i whakawhitia e ia ki te tāruru Northern rite rangatira o te matua hoia.

I muri i te whawhai, e te reira te nuinga tūranga kaimahi. te tāupe o Admiral Vitaly Vasilyevich riro i roto i te tau 1953. Soviet Navy me tona tari matua mo te maha o nga tau i raro i te arata'iraa tohunga o Fokine. tomo kaipuke Kiwa i raro i te maha o nga tau Admiral i muri mai. Ka rite ki te tuatahi Tuarua Commander (Naval Fleet o te USSR) i mahi ai mō te rua tau i 1962. I muri mai, ka rere ia mo te Kaunihera Hupirimi, e kua tika tonu, me te tika te mahi ngā kaipōti.

Whakatutukinga i roto i te Pakanga nui Patriotic

I roto i te wā o te mahi Vitaly piro maitai hangaia rautaki. Kei te pai mohiotia ia ia he rangatira moana pūmanawa. Just he marama torutoru nga kaipuke i raro i tona kupu pai tāuta e ono maina. huna te reira i neke atu i te rua mano ngā Tiamana, e rua pākahiko tatini pū, me te maha o ngā warehouses hoariri ki kariri. tātai hōia nohopuku, me te pai i kawea mai Admiral ia maha tohu. I roto i te whawhai, i tino whara ia, i muri i i mahi ai ia i roto i te tari matua.

Tohu Admiral

roaa Vitaly V. mahi hōia tohu maha, me mētara. I whakawhiwhia ia mo tona maia, toa me te whai ki te whanaketanga o te Navy. Ana whakatutukitanga i roto i te pakanga kahore ano i te haere hia. i te aroaro Admiral te Order:

• Lenin.
• Whero Banner (wha tohu).
• Nakhimov (tohu tuatahi).
• Ushakova (tohu tuarua).
• Whero Star.

I tua atu ki te taviniraa ki te Admiral motherland i tukua atu ki nga tohu o te ao. I tona kākahu kākahu i reira kahore he wahi mo nga mētara. ka Fokin te whakapehapeha o te whenua, me he tauira ki te whai.

cruiser rongonui te ingoa i muri i Admiral Fokin

timata te hītori o te kaipuke rongonui i roto i te 1960 (te rā o tīmatanga o te cruiser i roto i te hanga kaipuke Raki). He tau i muri mai, i whakarewahia te kaipuke. te ingoa i te kaipuke i "Vladivostok" i mua i te tomokanga ki te Kiwa tāruru (1964). I muri i whakaingoatia reira i roto i te honore o Admiral Fokin. RRC "Admiral Fokin" kawea tona tiaki i runga i nga whanuitanga o te Kiwa me Moana Inia mo te whakaaro o haerenga hoa ki tauranga Āhia. Katoa te hunga hakari, ka whakamoemititia te cruiser i roto i te tauranga kaha me te whanau hōia o kaimahi. Cruiser "Admiral Fokin" i whakaaro kaipuke whaimana mō te ohipa. I roto i te rerenga roa haere te kaipuke i raro i te whakahau a M. F. Pichkura, rangatira o te paetukutuku tuatahi.

āhuatanga cruiser

I hanga te whakatau i roto i te iwi ringa ki te whakahau Soviet e NATO i te whakatū o te kaipuke, he kore noa e kore e hoki iho ki nga āhuatanga hangarau o nga kaipuke hoariri taua, engari ano hoki tona pai. E kitea e te aviaploschadok ngaro, me te ngoikore ki te tiaki ia ratou i te rangi to tatou kaipuke. I whakaritea e te reira ki te whakatū i te cruiser pere - i whakaritea 58. Ko te kaupapa tuatahi ki te whakatū i neke atu i te kaipuke tatini, engari te mutunga te wai i muri i wha anake pere cruiser. whakaaro te taa o tenei momo o te kaipuke i te hanganga whare, kihai i ahurei e ara ki waho. whakaaro 58 kaupapa mua i te tino pai, kaha, me te kāore. I roto i te raupapa o enei kaipuke i "whakamataku", "Admiral Golovko", "Varyag" me "Admiral Fokin." I roto i te e kore matou kau fakasio wa whakamahia, ko runga o ratou wa mahi.

Ko te wā o te mahi o te cruiser

Hoki te wā tuatahi i te ingoa o te kaipuke i runga i te wai tuku iho Fokina i 1961. E toru nga tau i muri mai, piri te cruiser te Pacific Fleet, te wahi mahi ia tae noa ki tūranga. Fohiá Kiwa ko Indian Oceans. Ko te whāinga matua o te cruiser ko te korero o te whenua. i rongonui mo te meka e ki te hapa-free hit te ūnga te kaipuke. I kua pupuhi Scientists whakapangia te pere tuatahi whana tino tika, patu whāinga o te hoariri herenga. Tuhu tika o missiles me whanau hōia e te tavini kaipuke kawea rongonui o te cruiser me faahiahia rite he hoa, me whenua i tata ki. I roto i te 1993, mutu te ara o te cruiser nui. Pauhua ake te reira i a tonoa hoki te tukurua.

Ko te tau whakamutunga o te ora o Admiral

Ko te porowhita he maha pūrākau Navy me te afa'ifa'i parau e pā ana ki te mate o Admiral. Kei te whakapono te reira e ko te keu mo te whakaeke ngakau nui te tokomaha i roto i te mahi whakawhiti ope manuao i roto i Cuba. I roto i te 1962, whakaritea te mahi i hūnuku o te waka ruku Navy i whawhati i roto i ngā tauārai anti-US i runga i te mua kuiti. Hoki wātea me te mana o te mahi whakairi Vitaly. Whakawhiti o ope i Cuba i kāore i. Ko te kaiwero o te kore, me te mahere ka nesrabotki Fokin. Kua whakawhanakehia e te āhuatanga a tawhio noa te Admiral te tikanga tino fifi, e aki ia ki runga ki a ia, me tona ingoa mo te rua tau. Ka rite ki te hua, ka mate Vitaly o te whakaeke ngakau nui i roto i te 1964. Ka taea te kitea i tona urupa i roto i te Novodevichy urupā i Moscow.

Uaua, engari karaunatia ki ngā tohu, me te āhukahuka o te ora o Admiral ka waiho tonu hei tauira o te taviniraa horo'a noa ki te motherland mo nga kaiwawao o te motherland heke mai. I roto i tona kororia, ko waharoa, me te pa, hora tona ingoa cruiser te moana, e mau ana i te mataaratanga pakeke mo te tiaki o rohe taketake, e mau ana i roto i to ratou hopoi'a internationalist.