Waka kura mo te waka o ngā hua hinu: āhuatanga me ngā ture haumaru

Waka kura mo te waka o ngā hua hinu e pā ana ki te kāwai taraka me te kīnaki e te kaha motuhake. Me whakatau te reira i paerewa teitei o te haumaru, me te ki atu waka e whakamahia ana mo te waka o taonga kino.

He maha ngā momo o ngā hua hinu, e kua whakarōpūtia rite ki āhuatanga rite:

• rauemi korotā wera;
• taonga i roto i te puka totoka (uku matao, parawini);
• Conservation me kirihou lubricants;
• hinu hinu (waipēhi, hiko, taratahi, nekeneke);
• wahie (rererangi, jet me te diesel wahie, karahīni, penehīni).

Waka kura mo te waka o ngā hua hinu: momo

kia whai i te whakaaro rerekē Cars. Ētahi e whakamahia ana ki te kawe hinu, me te wahie ki te ūnga. Etahi whakarato rua ngā mahi wā kotahi: waka o wahie, me te taputapu te ätete a. kia waka kura mo te waka o ngā hua hinu ki te whakatutuki i te whakaritenga o te haumaru ahi i roto i te tirohanga o te āhuatanga o te matū kawea atu atu i taikaha. Kei te hoahoa o te maha compartments, e hiahiatia ana mo te transportation tukutahi o te maha ngā momo o te wahie.

āhuatanga o

āhuatanga Hangarau whakawhirinaki i runga i te ūnga, ka whakatau ngā tawhā pēnei i:

• te tapeke taimaha o te tank;
• diameter awakeri;
• tere mōrahi (e pā ana ki 70 km / h);
• Tau o compartments;
• rōrahi;
• rauemi e whakamahia ana ki te hanga;
• Hangarau tauwāhi rūnanga whakanohonga;
• te hanga o te waka.

I roto i te taraka transportation penehīni tank e taea e te hinu e rua kanapa, me te pouri, i roto i nei pā hinu. Otiia i muri i to ratou tuku ki te mahi o muri o te pretreatment o te mamaoa wera e hiahiatia ana mo te whakaaro e tūmanakohia ana.

Ko te bowser rerekētanga matua, me te waka kura tikanga ko ki te pīkau i te whakatinanatanga tuatahi o te papu awakeri, me te te opereraa i takirere. I tua atu, he tokomaha hou ATZ hakari porotiti wahie kaute.

Ki te he tanker mo kawe hinu, ai ko nga āhuatanga toharite roto 9h2,5h4 m, He maha ngā compartments, me kia rite rawa ia ki te awakeri motuhake, he mea e tika ana ki te whakakore i te tūponotanga o te ranu o ngā momo rerekē o ngā rauemi.

He kōwhiringa kē

Ko taea hoki Transportation o te hinu te whakamahi i te ëtahi triaxial e e piri ki te tarakihana taraka (MAZ, Ural). Ko pai hāngai hoki atu-ara he kōwhiringa transportation taua, pera e rite rawa ratou ki potae motuhake, me te marama waka atu. I tua atu, kei te rite rawa ratou ki te tupare e manawapa, e whakarite haumaru me te transportation maeneene.

Ko te tank mōkihi-tauaru ngā te taputapu e whai ake nei:

• tieki kōwiri whakaritea i rānei taha;
• vaolo pōro me te whakatau tank ki huānga tātari whakaritea i runga i te hoki;
• kainga hokohoko hanga o motuhake rino, ka tāpiri rueke,, taiapa, me te rite rawa ki te arawhata kotuinga;
• hanga ipu te o rino, me te kua he āhua porotītaha, tona rahi ko te toharite o 40 m3;
• whanganga te nui o wahie e gauges eke i roto i te kaki;
• e rua pao hiri whakanohoia i te taha raro;
• whakakopa i te kaki o te tank whakaritea te ki raka, me tāpiri te kupukupu takirere tikanga ki te whakaiti i te nui o te wahie mimiti.

āhuatanga

hangaia waka kura te ki whakaturia te nui o te pēhanga whakaritea e te e te ture haumaru transportation. I tua atu, ahakoa o te momo o te wahie, i reira kia kia te taea o te tango tauira mō te whakatau i te matū kounga me te hanganga ture. Tank mo te waka o ngā hua hinu, te tikanga ko te nui o nei i roto i te whānuitanga o 40 m. He kupiki, te mea he kaha i hanga o te rino, me te e whakanohoia ki runga ki te tahuhu. Ko te pēhanga i roto i te mäminga aunoa mo te rere i roto i ngā pūrere motuhake.

tikanga o te transportation

He whakaritenga taketake e pā ana ki te transportation o ngā hua hinu, me nga taraiwa peia. I roto ia ratou e whakahua tatou te whai ake:

• tae he waka kura mō te kawe hinu i roto i etahi ngā tae;
• te aroaro o inscriptions me ngā tapanga whakatupato o te ati;
• whakarei mehua haumaru ahi;
• tautuhinga kïia e tikanga (rama kōhiko karaka);
• te wātea o te taputapu whaiaro tiaki;
• Me whakangungua te taraiwa me te whai wāhi ki te kawe taonga kino.

Tank mo te waka o ngā hua hinu, e whakaatu ana i te whakaahua i runga e taea te rite rawa ki te ringaringa horoa, porotiti papua inu ki te hōkaiipurangi rerekē, mata e hiri, ranunga mamaoa pūnaha ora me te tikanga mo te raro ringihia.