Urupā Nikolskoye: mōhiohio hītori, he whakamārama o

urupā Nikolskoye - te tuatoru o nga necropolises o te Alexander Nevsky pakiki i runga i te rā tuwhera. Tenei e tanumia whika tino, me te pai-mohiotia tuakiri i tau rerekē. I teie mahana te urupā ki te maha nui o urupa tawhito me crypts he uara hītori whakakorekore.

History o te turanga o te American

I roto i te 1861, i whakatuwheratia te urupā hou Zasobornoe tata Tokotoru Tapu Cathedral. E ai ki ngā tuhinga o mua, whakaaro te American i rawa whaimana, a utu tonu. Tuatahi tanumia konei kau ma'u o taitara hōnore me ētahi atu tangata rongonui.

I roto i te tau ke 1868-1871 kei te hanga urupā hahi St. Nikolaya Mirlikiyskogo tona ingoa, me te kua mai i huaina Nikolsky. American mai he atu rite te park pa, he kari, nui atu i te wahi pouri i töna tïmatanga. Ko te rohe he tahora auau, te urupā tae noa he ona ake harotoroto. tanumia ratou i St Nicholas o iwi rongonui, me te taonga. mea ra titau te utuafare katoa ki te whakataetae ki te tahi atu mea katoa i roto i te kororia o te reinga. Mau fare pure, crypts, papa matotoru hoki rahi, ripeka me whakapakoko puka katoa. tāuta maha urupa i whakairo whakapaipai, me te ara kowaiwai busts o te tupapaku.

Wā o te heke, me te anō

I te mutunga o te XIX rau American titiro kauwhau a magnificently. ka tuwhera te panorama tino mīharo reira ka tirohia i te taha rāwhiti o te hāroto. Mai i tenei wāhi tūroro e titiro te whare o te Alexander Nevsky pakiki: Trinity Cathedral, te Ekalesia Faaiteraa me Fedorov.

I muri i te revolution 1917, i katia maha American tahito o Leningrad. I roto i te nuinga o te wā, e whai wāhi ki te whare kaha o te pa. E urupā Nikolskoye kotahi kei runga i nga waho, i karapotia ai e rohe tāone. Mana, katia te American i roto i te tau 1927. Ahakoa ka, e taea te puta ke te urupā ki tāone tuwhera-rangi park taonga. Engari, ko te wahi tino faufaa o te urupa i oho ki te tata piriti Literatorskie Volkovo Cemetery me American o Artists.

Tino pakaru e looters me Nikolskoye. taumanutia Treasure Hunt crypts kari urupa, a i tahaetia ara āhuatanga o te gravestones. Etahi wa i muri mai i te pokapū pa kawenga mō te fakatokanga'i nga American onamata, toremi puritia "pani" urupa. Hei wāhanga o tenei nanakia rau hōtaka o menema tawhito ki nga urupa Kāore i Tae Atu i ngaro. Tukua a St. Nicholas Ekalesia.

tamata te hiero ki te tahuri mo te crematorium, ka i whakamahia ai rite te whare putunga. I mana mohio te uara o te tahi mau urupa i roto i te tau 1940. Heoi, i runga i te urupā mahara anake i roto i 1970 ka te faaho'iraa mai o te ensemble matatini o Alexander Nevsky pakiki. I taua wa, i hanga te taiepa hou columbarium. I te tau 1985 i toe langa reira me re-whakatohungatia hahi, ka hopea timata whakapai ake whānui o te rohe urupā.

meka Interesting me ngā pakiwaitara noa

I whakapuaretia ano te reira i urupā Nikolskoye? I roto i te meka mai 1992 konei timata ki te whakapau tanu onge. Urupā katia riro hou mana motuhake mō te "te tangata". Neke atu i te nga tau, kua puta te reira iti iho i te 20 urupa hou. Here i tanumia ai te tangata rongonui pērā i Lev Gumilyov, Mikhail Malafeev ko Ikoa Glebov ko Dmitry Filippov, Anatoly Sobchak me ētahi atu. He wāhanga motuhake o te urupā tohaina mō te tanumanga o kuraina me tohunga. I roto i te wahi hītori o te American, ka taea e kite koe i nga menema o te feia faatere rongonui hōia, pūtaiao, he kaitito, kaimahi o te ahurea me te toi. Ka rite ki tetahi atu, kāpehu, urupā Nikolskoye tereina täpiritanga pūngāwerewere me ngā pakiwaitara tāone. Ko te hunga nanakia rawa o ratou no ki te hakari. E ai ki etahi puna, i roto i te American onamata wā puta adepts o titorehanga a Satane, me te ngā tikanga kawea i roto i reira.

Nikolskoye urupā: wāhitau me te aratau o mahi

I teie mahana, ko te vai tuatoru te American o Alexander Nevsky pakiki hei whare taonga rangi tuwhera. faahanahanahia tona rohe kei te ka tiaki, tomokanga free mō tūruhi. Me pēhea te ki te tiki ki te urupā St. Nicholas i te waka tūmatanui? Mai i teihana lēlué "Aleksandra Nevskogo Square" e hiahia ana koe ki te tiki ki te Alexander Nevsky Monastery, haere i roto i te urupā Lazarevskoye, a ka neke i roto i te ahunga o te hahi Nikolaya Chudotvortsa. Ka taea e kia Tirohia te American onamata i 9.00 ki te 18.00. Ka taea te kitea urupā Nikolskoye Waea i roto i ngā pukapuka tohutoro.