Turanga Russian hōia "Arctic Shamrock": whakaahuatanga, hanganga, me Facts Interesting

"Arctic Shamrock" - te hoia raki o te Russian Federation, me te te whare raki o tenei nui. kite te ahurei o tenei ahanoa e i roto i nga mea katoa i te āhuatanga hoahoanga o te matatini ki te hangarau hou ki te whakarite mahi tika o te hoia pupuri.

Country o te Aketura

Country o te Aketura - kia taea te iritihia i te kupu Kariki "Arctic". Ko te reira i te rohe raki o te ao. rahi Arctic i runga i te tikanga o te wehenga mokowā rānei rerekē i waenganui i 21 me 27 miriona kiromita tapawha.

timata tūhura Arctic he wa roa i mua. Ki tenei ra, kua ngā tenei wāhi maha kairangahau. Ko te Arctic he taonga i roto i ngā kohuke, me te whakamārama tenei te totohe e pā ana ki te whenua Nordic te tāutu ratou rohe. Kua nui haere Interest i roto i nga tau tata nei e tika ana ki te mahana te ao, e fafau i roto i te heke mai ki te hanga iti te tangohanga o te pōhatu utu nui, me te ki te whakatuwhera ara hou.

I te Arctic kī rohe i Russia, te US, Denmark, Norway me Canada. Regulates whanaunga ture i roto i nga mea o te wehenga o Convention UN te Arctic.

Russia i roto i te Arctic

Whanaketanga o Arctic tonu Russia, ki etahi pōrearea mō ngā rau tau. Kei te mātātoa te whanaketanga hinu kawea atu e te Soviet Union. I muri i te parariraa o te USSR i whakarerea te whanaketanga, me i roto i to ratou wahi, he puranga o paru. Ma te rohe i timata anake i roto i te 2011.

moni Russian i roto i te Arctic tika ki te whānuitanga o ngā āhuatanga. Tuatahi, ko reira te taonga o ngā rauemi māori i roto i te rohe. Tuarua, ka whakarite i te rewa nui o te huka i roto i te Arctic Ocean i roto i te heke mai te hanganga o ngā ara waka hou. Ko te tuatoru, me te kotahi o te āhuatanga tino nui ko te hōia. Mai te ara poto i waenganui i Russia me whenua Western haere i roto i te Arctic Ocean, he reira mārama e i roto i te hui o te pakanga hōia i roto i te Arctic ka kauwhau i te reira i te whare tapere matua o te whawhai. Tenei meka Ko te take matua mō te hanga i roto i te Arctic turanga hōia "Arctic Shamrock".

I roto i te 2014 hainatia Dmitry Medvedev he tikanga i runga i te hë o te whanaketanga. auraa te reira i te whakatuwheratanga o ma toru airfields, korero rangi teihana kotahi tekau, kotahi tekau ma ono tauranga. I tua atu, anō te mahi me te rapu tere teihana.

hanga

Construction o "Arctic Shamrock" tīmata i roto i 2007, engari i runga i te wāhanga o te hanganga o te mōhiohio ka wātea anake i roto i te 2015. kua meinga Wāhi pātengi raraunga te motu o Alexandra Whenua i roto i te tinomoutere o Franz Josef Whenua i roto i te waru tekau nga nekehanga ahopae raki. e kore ko te whare hōia Russian anake, kei roto i te ahopae raki tenei. Ko te tinomoutere o nga Moutere New Siberian i te kōhua motu ko "Te Tai Tokerau Clover" - te turanga Arctic Russian tuatahi, "Shamrock" ko te tuarua.

"Arctic Shamrock" - te raki tino i roto i te ahanoa ao ki te waihanga whakamahia te kore hanga anake, me te tāuta, engari ano hoki keri whenua. takoto ratou i roto i te pūrere o turanga hohonu, hanganga kawenga-amo, me te Whakarāpopoto ake o kōrero. Ahakoa te meka e kore te ano oti te whare, ko kua noho tangata te turanga, me te mahi ona mahi. te maua e mahi Construction te kamupene Spetsstroy Russia. whai wāhi te hanga neke atu i waru rau iwi. No te whare e whakamahia ana i te hangarau ahurei ki te hanga hanganga pūmau i roto i ngā āhuatanga permafrost, me ngā rauemi hou e whai hua pupuri wera, me te nui whakaiti i te utu o te tiaki i te pāmahana pai i roto i te rūnanga turanga.

turanga Whakaahuatanga

I roto i te "Arctic Shamrock" Kei te he torutoru whare me whare motuhake. Ko te whare matua ko te turanga o te matatini whakahaere, me te noho i roto i te āhua o te whetu e toru-kurupae. Tenei whare e rima-papa peita i te tae o te Taetoru Russian.

I waenganui i nga manga o matatini whakahaere, me te noho i hanga e toru whare āhua porotītaha. whakanohoia e ratou he ruma kīhini me te kai, ruma mo watea, hauora, me te wae whakahaere. I runga i te rohe o te hoia pupuri me i reira he ruma kōhua, te mana te tipu, warehouses, nga karati, me te tahi atu outbuildings. Waihanga e hono whakawhitinga wera-kiriweti. Ko te kōrero tino nui e taea ki a koe neke noa i roto i te rohe o te turanga ara i roto i te matao kawa tenei.

I tua atu, rite rawa i te motu whakaritea e ara, i runga i nga pareparenga o te papu e ki te teihana wahie. tenei katoa hanga matatini "Arctic Shamrock" motuhake. taea ki te whakarato i tētahi noho kotahi-wā ki reira he rau iwi mō te waru marama Taputapu pātengi raraunga ko te.

āhuatanga ahurei

I roto i te hanga o nga kaihoahoa hoia e fehangahangai ki etahi uauatanga meinga e te tūhāhā o te matatini i te "Whenua nui" me te pāmahana ā-tau toharite rawa iti o te rohe. Kua tukua rauemi taputapu me te hanga ki te ahanoa i te tikanga o te Moana Northern Route. Heoi, pea ko reira anake wha marama te tau i roto i te wa raumati.

Ko te āhuatanga matua o "Arctic Shamrock" ko te turanga puranga, e faaore te mōrea o te aroaro o te hukarere pahure atu whare. Kei matatini Whakahaere me te noho i roto i te pokapū o te turanga, a i reira, me te mea he manga i roto i te tahi atu whare me ngā hanganga nga hihi. Ano, ara i te wāhi "Arctic Shamrock" taea ki te patu ahurei he rongoā hoahoanga he.

Life i runga i te pūtake o

Hoki te hoia tiaki i te rohe ki te raki o te Russian Federation, whakaritea i roto i ngā āhuatanga whakamarie mo te mahi, me te mo te rēhia e rua. Kei te wehea te turanga matua o te tinana ki wha poraka - toru kurupae me te wahi pokapū, e kua he marae ki te tuanui karaihe e whakarato ana i te rere o te marama tūturu ki te whare. I tua atu, i te rahoraho mātakitaki i runga i te tuanui o te whare e āhei ki a koe te mataara nga wāhi o te turanga. I roto i nga hihi o te whare kei roto i te wāhi ora matua. Mai i te wahi pokapū o irava kiriweti arahi ki ētahi atu whare nui.

I tua atu ki te whare matua e whakaritea i runga i te pūtake o ngā hanganga hangarau, me te ōhanga ahei o te whakarite i te mana motuhake o te ahanoa mahi i roto i te wa roa.

PVO

Tiakina te rohe raki me te korero rangi o te Russian Federation ko te mahi matua, e waha te Tāhuhu o Defence ki "Arctic Shamrock". meinga Organization o te Air Defence Division i te Arctic tenei ra kua tetahi o nga kaupapa matua o te Tāhuhu o Defence.

Ahakoa i roto i nga wa Soviet, ka malu'aki mai i te tūponotanga o te whawhai ki te United States, tāutanga i roto i te Arctic rangi korero kua utua te rota o te whakarongo, no te mea takoto te ara poto i te US ki Russia tika puta noa te Arctic Ocean. Ko Taka maha turanga i ka whakarerea i te mutunga o te Cold War. Na inaianei, neke atu i te rua tekau nga tau i muri i, e tika ana ki te ähua o whanaunga i waenganui Russia me te Te Hau-ā-uru, i runga i te korero i roto i te Arctic timata ki te korero ano.

I roto i te ahopae raki o te whenua e mahi kē e rua nga turanga hōia. Tenei "Te Tai Tokerau Clover" "Arctic Shamrock".

Construction o te "Shamrock" tino whakakaha whakarōpūtanga o ngā hōia Russian i roto i te ahopae Northern me te tiaki i te Northern Moana Route.

Taumahi "Shamrock"

I tua atu ki tona mahi tuatahi - whakahaere tiaki o rohe rangi o te Russian Federation, i runga i te pūtake o te rangahau METEOROLOGICAL te. Mana o te Northern Moana Route kore he korero hōia anake, engari ano hoki i roto i te whakarite i te wahi haumaru o kaipuke i ngā o te rangi. taputapu Modern tāuta i te turanga, tauturu ki te tātari i te rere, te kaupapa o te hukapapa, me ētahi atu āhuatanga e taea pōturi whakaware ranei whakaterenga.

opuaraa

More tata, i mohiotia te oraraa o te turanga ki te tetahi porohita o te iwi anake. I roto i te Maehe 2017 i tae mai te Arctic e Peresideni o te Russian Federation vv Putin. I tae ano te haerenga i te Pirimia, Minita o Defence ko Minita o Rauemi Natural me te Taiao. Ko tētahi o nga whāinga o te haerenga, ko te haerenga ki te hoia pupuri. Kua tīmata te kaupapa hou i roto i April i te pae tukutuku o te Manatū o Defence - ". raukoroa Arctic" he haerenga mariko o te Na e taea kia maheni katoa ki te tikanga, e te hunga kāinga ki te wahi raki o te hōia.

Ka rite ki kaitätari tōrangapū matapae, i roto i te heke mai e tata ana i runga i te atamira ao e kauwhau te whawhai e mura mō te rohe Arctic. I tua atu ki te pai-mohiotia hoki te wa roa i timata nga kaitono e rima he rohe i roto i te Arctic Ocean, i runga i te wāhi o te raki ki te titau ratou tika, me ētahi atu whenua.

rewa nui o kōpaka oroko tirohanga hou mo te whanaketanga o te whenua o te raki, taonga i roto i ona rawa taiao. Ano, i te wāhi o te tirohanga o te korero motu, ko o faufaa rautaki te Arctic.