Tikanga whakahaere tōrangapū Democratic: āhuatanga matua

tikanga tōrangapū manapori - he pūnaha whakahaere kaupapa here, e kua hanga e i muri i nga hua o te pāremata me te / ranei peresideniraa pōtitanga i roto i nga whenua manapori. Taua tikanga ko te whakaata o te pūnaha rōpū me tohu te institutionalization o te pai ai tōrangapū o te iwi - te mana arii rongonui pera-ka karanga. He paihere o te pūnaha rōpū i roto i whakaritea e te Ture o te ngā tukanga hanganga kāwanatanga o te nuinga pāremata me te tokoiti, me te mana i runga i te kaha o te pato'iraa. I roto i te kaupapa e kaha tōrangapū te pōtitanga, kāwanatanga monopartiynoe hanga, i roto i te ngaro o te toa mārama - te whakakotahitanga. I roto i tenei take, i hanga te kāwanatanga te nuinga, he fakamatala ki Pāremata.

Signs o te tikanga tōrangapū manapori

Manapori i roto i tona ngako - ko te pūtahi kāwanatanga. Na reira, pōtitanga e anake te tohu pōti o te mana'oo tūmatanui o nāianei. No te tangata, ara he Charisma nui, e kore e taea e te mahi o taua whare. Hoki tenei whakaaro whakamōhio tatou tikanga tiaki - pūnaha pauna, te mana tutakina rawatia o te take āhuatanga o te whakahaere ranei tangata.

Ko te āhuatanga taketake o te tikanga tōrangapū manapori:

- People - ko te puna me te kaihoahoa o te mana tōrangapū. Ko te mana arii o te iwi - ko reira he huarahi ki te whakarite i te whaitake, e ko, te āhukahuka o tikanga ataahua, me te whai pānga o te ture o nga hua pōti i roto i te pōtitanga. I tua atu, i te he pūnaha tōrangapū institutionally whakapakari te mahi o mana mana motu, i roto i te nuinga te pūnaha tāpaetanga, te rōpū "Paraimere" me te mahi o nga kaitohutohu i roto i ratou vahenga. Ko reira rite ki te hua o "Paraimere" Ka taea te whakawakia i runga i te whānuitanga o te radicalization / kāwanatanga o whakaaro tūmatanui. Ko reira taa'eraa e nga tikanga whakahaere tōrangapū manapori whai wāhi institutionalizing te mahi o ngā rōpū tūmatanui, me pāpāho papatipu, e kua whakaurua i roto i te rōpū, me te ora tōrangapū o te whenua, me te reira e te tika ki te aromatawai (tae atu ki te mata tohunga o tirohanga) te mahi o nga kawana, me ngā pūtahi.

- inviolability o te tangata. tikanga o tēnei e e kiia ona ngākau nuitanga atu nui atu i te ngākau nuitanga o te kāwanatanga, te rōpū rangatira, rōpū, me ngā rōpū takitahi. Ko te kupu, Kei te hangaia tikanga whakahaere tōrangapū manapori ki instrumentally, i roto i tikanga ture motuhake ki te tiaki i nga tika me nga rangatiratanga o tangata.

- Ko te kupu whakataki o te parau tumu o te whakataetae. tomo ia te hanganga katoa o te kaha, me te kāwanatanga, kopikopiko i te whakataki o te paari o te haere noa o korero, me te mutu ki te pōtitanga pluralistic i ngā taumata katoa.

I roto i te mau parau te tahi atu, te tikanga whakahaere tōrangapū manapori katoa i kotahi āhuatanga: depersonalized mana pütahitanga ki arotahi ki runga i te tiaki o ngā ngākau nuitanga pāpori, ōhanga, ahurea, me te tahi atu o nga tangata me te tahi atu tangata noho i roto i te rohe o taua State.