Real a fantastic i roto i a Gogol "te Nose." Nikolai Gogol, "te Nose": he tātaritanga o te kōrero, te tikanga taketake

Ko te kōrero "Ko te Nose" - tetahi o nga mahi tino ngahau, taketake, fantastic me te ohorere o Nikolaya Gogolya. Kaituhi roa aita e ahau i runga i te whakaputanga o tenei kata, engari i whakakikitia e hoa ia. I whakaputaina te kōrero tuatahi i roto i te buka aamu "Contemporary", i roto i te 1836, ki te tuhipoka AS Pushkin. Mai reira, a tawhio noa tenei hua kore e mutu tautohetohe wera. Real a fantastic i roto i a Gogol "te Nose" ngā te i roto i te puka tino rerekē, me te rerekē. Tenei kua tae te kaituhi te keokeonga o tona pūkenga Sapphire ka peita te pikitia pono o tikanga o tona wa.

grotesque anaana

Tenei Ko tetahi o nga whakaaro tuhituhi tino aroha NV Gogol. Otiia ki te i roto i te tīmatanga o te mahi i whakamahia e ia ki te waihanga i te huru kōrero o Mystique me te mea ngaro, i roto i te wā i muri mai ka tahuri ki te huarahi Sapphire ki te whakaatu i te parau mau a tawhio noa. Ko te kōrero "Ko te Nose" - he haamauraa ataata. ngaro haa me ke i te mata o te ihu o Meiha Kovalev me oraraa motuhake maere motu i tona ope whakaaro kia ngau ke, i roto i nei te tikanga nui ake atu i te tangata ia ia te mana nui i roto i te hapori. I raro i ēnei āhuatanga, ka taea e tetahi ahanoa popohe ohorere tiki i te auraa me taimaha, ki te whiwhi koe i te paetukutuku te tika. Ko te kōrero raruraru matua tenei "Ko te Nose."

Āhuatanga grotesque tūturu

I roto i te mahi i muri mai, NV Gogol kaha grotesque tūturu. rapu te reira ki te hura i te mooni te ngau ke, me te heahea. Ki te hero o te mahi tupu mea maere, engari te āwhina ratou ki whakakitea nga āhuatanga angamaheni o te ao, ki te whakakite i te fakafalala o iwi i runga i ngā tikanga noa, me te tikanga.

kihai i to'utangata a Gogol mauruuru tonu te taranata Sapphire o te kaituhituhi. anake VG Belinsky, nei i te rota mo te māramatanga tika o Nikolai Vasilievich, kotahi parau e "grotesque kino," e whakamahi ia i roto i tona mahi i roto "i te abuso o whiti" me "hohonu o te kaupapa" i roto i tona hohonu me te tūturutanga tika o "ringa o Shakespeare."

Whakarāpopototanga o te pūrākau

"Nose" tīmata ki te meka e i runga i Maehe 25 i roto i te St Petersburg tupu "tupu tino ke." Ivan Yakovlevich, te kaiheu, whakaatu ana te ata i roto i te ihu o te taro korari tunua. ka whiua e ia a reira ki te piriti o te St Ihaka ki te awa. Ko te rangatira o te ihu, te āteha Collegiate, ranei Meiha Kovalyov ara ake i roto i te ata, a e kore e kitea i roto i tona mata ki te wahi nui o te tinana. I roto i te rapu o mate, haere ia ki te pirihimana. I te ara tutaki ia tona ihu ake i roto i nga kakahu o te runanga kāwanatanga. I roto i te whai o te tangata haereere, ka tono tangata ia Kovalev ki te Kazan Cathedral. tamata ia ki te hoki ki te wahi o tona ihu, ko ia inoi anake ki te "ngakau nui rahi", me te tohu i te rangatira o te meka e i waenganui ia ratou e kore e taea e tetahi mea i roto i te noa: ko Kovalev i tetahi atu tari.

Raruraru e te wahine huatau, ngaro Meiha wahi tutu o te tinana i roto i o aroaro. Hanga e rave rahi ngana tutuki ki te kitea te ihu, hoki te rangatira kāinga. Reira ia hoki mate. mau te rangatira pirihimana te ihu i te wā e ngana ana ki te mawhiti ki tuhinga o ētahi atu iwi i roto i Riga. e kore e Kovalev hari muri roa. kihai i taea e ia piri te wahi o te tinana ki tona wāhi taketake. Whakarāpopototanga o te kōrero "Ko te Nose" e kore te pau. Ka rite ki te hero i taea ki te tiki i roto o tenei āhuatanga? E kore e taea e te tākuta te āwhina i te nui. O te whakapaipai, taua takiwa ngoki hau pākiki. kite te tangata i te ihu ki runga ki Nevsky Prospekt, te tangata - i roto i te Tauride Garden. Ka rite ki te hua, kua hoki ia ki tona wahi taketake i runga i te 7 no eperera, atu i kawea te rangatira nui te hari.

Ko te mahi kaupapa

Na he aha te mea te auraa o taua he talanoa maere? Ko te kaupapa matua o Gogol o "te Nose" - he mate o mongamonga huru o tona "ahau". Ko te pea tenei i raro i te mana o ope kino. Faanahonahoraa tūranga i roto i te aamu i homai ki te whakatoi hihiri, ahakoa kore te he whakatinanatanga motuhake o te mana tipua o Gogol tohua. hopu mooni te kaipānui mea ngaro i te kupu tuatahi o te mahi, e pā ana ki manatu te wa katoa ia, tae reira tona mutunga ... engari e kore te mea ara te clue i roto i te whakamutunga ki reira. Hipoki ki te kohu o te papû ore e kore anake wehenga ngaro i te tinana o te ihu, engari ano me pehea e taea te tīariari te reira takitahi, engari tonu i roto i te mana o te mōhiohio matua. Ko te kupu, ko te tino, me te fantastic i roto i a Gogol "te Nose" intertwines te ara tino maere.

mahere tūturu

whakaurua ia i roto i te hua i roto i te puka o hau, e pā ana ki nei faahiti te kaituhi te wa katoa. Tenei kawekawe korero e hanga hīkoi wā koutou ihu me te Nevsky Prospect me ētahi atu wāhi apiapi; e titiro reira me te mea te toa, me te pera i runga i. He aha e hiahiatia ana Gogol tenei ahua o te kōrero? E rongoa nei i te huru o te mea ngaro, ia satirically whakahi kaituhi hau poauau me te whakapono kuware i roto i te mau semeio maere.

Ngā āhuatanga o te hero

Hoki e Meiha Kovalyov tika taua aro mana tipua? Ko te whakahoki takoto i roto i te ihirangi o te kōrero "Ko te Nose." Ko te take i te mahi matua o te hero - ki he kaipiki pau, rite mahi tetahi mo te whakaaro ki o te whakatairanga. whakahaere ia ki te tiki i te ana'iraa o te āteha Collegiate kahore whakamātautau i roto i te taviniraa i roto i te Caucasus. Atawhai whāinga o Kovalev - he painga ki te tiki faaipoipo, me te riro i te pā nui-rangatira. I roto i te wā, ki te hoatu atu taimaha, me te hiranga ratou, e pā ana ia i nga wa katoa e kore ki a ia i te āteha Collegiate, rite te nui, te mohio ki te painga i o te hōia ki runga ki te rarangi harangotengote. "Taea whakarerea noatia e ia katoa e kia mea ai e pā ana ki a ia, heoi kihai i tatarahapa, ki te no reira ki te paetukutuku taitara ranei" - tuhituhi te kaituhi e pā ana ki tona huru.

Here wairua kino, ka kata Kovalev, e kore atu i a ia anake te wahi nui o te tinana (kahore te mahi, e kore e ki te mahi!), Ko ano endowing te tianara hou hopohopo, e te, hoatu reira nui atu te taimaha atu ki tona rangatira. Ko te tika, kahore ihu houtamaki! Real a fantastic i roto i te kōrero o Gogol "te Nose" hanga whakaaro tatou e pā ana ki te pātai "he aha te mea nui ake -? Te tuakiri tūnga ranei". Na puta mai te whakahoki i roto i matekiri ...

Tīwhiri o te kaituhi ngingila

I roto i te whaktauiratia maha Sapphire o Gogol nä mārama ki te mau o te mau tau hou ki a ia. Hei tauira, i roto i te hawhe tuatahi o te rau tau 19, whakaaro mōhiti i te Pākatokato e homai te ahua o te āpiha mōhiohio ranei o te tetahi mā'ulalo. I roto i te tikanga ki te kakahu i tenei apatoko, hiahiatia reira whakaaetanga motuhake. Ki te mahi rite nga toa ū ki te ture, me te hāngai ki te āhua, ko te ihu i roto i te kākahu riro hoki ratou te faufaa o te tangata nui. Ko te taenga atu ano te rangatira o pirihimana, "tiki atu" o te pūnaha, ki te wahi i te nanakia o tona kākahu, ka hoatu ki runga ki nga mōhiti - kite tonu ia e te aroaro o ia i te ihu anake - wahi o te tinana, ko te huakore kahore tona ariki. Na toaati maite tūturu me fantastic i roto i a Gogol "te Nose." No miharo lau to'utangata o te kaituhi tenei mahi faahiahia katoa.

Kua tuhia maha kaituhi e "te Nose" - he wahi nehenehe o te pakimaero, Gogol parodies o ngā hape me te whakapono o te hunga kinokore ki i roto i te mana o te tipua. āhuatanga Fantastic i roto i nga mahi o Nikolai Vasilievich - he ara ki te whakaatu i te kovi Sapphire o te hapori, me te whakaaetanga o te tīmatanga tūturu i roto i te ora.