Radiation hihi katinga me ona āhuatanga

Hihi katinga radiation - he radiation hiko, te roangaru o e rerekē i te rohe ki te rohe tūāwhiorangi puru o te X-hihi. E tano ia tapao e te whakahuatia tuatahi o tenei āhuatanga puta i roto i te tekau ma toru te rau tau. Ko reira ka e te mau philosopho Inia i roto i to ratou tuhituhi whakaahuatia te huru i roto i nei te hihi puru motuhake, e kitea ki te kanohi tahanga.

I roto i te mutunga o te rau tau 17, kua ina kua kitea te tūāwhiorangi pōkākā, aivanaa huri noa te ao ki te tango ake i te ako o te radiation i te pito ritenga o te tūāwhiorangi marama. Ko te pehea i kitea tuatahi i te reira, ka ako i te radiation hihi katinga. I roto i te 1801, i kitea e I. W. Ritter e hohoro waikura hiriwa whakapouri ka whai wāhi ki te marama e kitea, no ki te wahi puru o te hihinga.

Huri noa te wa taua, kua tae mai aivanaa ki te mutunga e ngā marama o toru ngā wāhanga motuhake. Tenei marama pera-ka karanga kitea (ranei wae maramarama), radiation pōkākā, me te katinga (i te mea te taua reductive). I roto i te heke mai, kaha whakatakina kaimahi rangahau nga pānga o te radiation hihi katinga i runga i kaiao ora, me te tona tūranga i roto i te āhua.

Hihi katinga radiation: āhuatanga me whakarōpū

Ki te rā, te hihi hihi katinga taea te wehea ki e toru ngā momo matua, ia o nei he ona ake āhuatanga:

• UV-C, e kua mohiotia atu nuitia i raro i te ingoa o te kama. tonu kia tuhia te reira e he ratou tino kino ki te hauora o te tinana tangata. Aua'e, Kei te tata rawa whenumi taua radiation i te hāora, Ozone me te kohu wai pōro noa, no te haere i roto i te huru o te ao.
• UV-B - tetahi atu momo o te radiation, i te mea hoki tata tino whenumi e te hau kōpaki o te whenua. Mai ki te mata e kore te mea neke atu i te kotahi tekau ōrau. E te ara, i raro i te mana o enei hihi Kereru te hanga o te melanin i roto i te kiri tangata.

• UV-A. Tenei momo o hihi tata rawa mai ki te mata o te ao, me te tata kore-mōrearea mō kaiao ora. te rongo auroa ai hoholo whakatere o te kiri.

Ko te āhuatanga, mo te timatanga kia tuhia te reira e te mea e kitea ki te kanohi tahanga UV radiation. I tua atu, kua reira te tauhohenga tiketike, me te ko te whakakōkī mo te momo o tauhohe tūturu. riro nohanga High katinga āhuatanga antibacterial. A, o te akoranga, matou me kore e wareware i roto i pota iti, te mea he pānga pai i runga i te tinana tangata.

marama hihi katinga me tona mana ki runga ki te tinana tangata

Tonu utu te tuhituhi e whai wāhi hihi ïa katinga ki te hanganga i roto i te tangata huaora kiri E, i roto i te tahuri whakarato ka pākia konupūmā noa me te wheua huru pai. I tua atu, i te hihi o te tūāwhiorangi he kawenga hoki te ungeri koiora o te rauropi ora. Kei te whakamatauria te reira e faarahi te marama hihi katinga taumata toto o pera-ka karanga "taiaki o itoito", e whakarite te āhua aronganui noa.

Kia aroha mai, he whai hua, me te tika anake i roto i pota iti hihi katinga marama. Rawa nui te rongo ki enei hihi meinga te pānga ritenga. Hei tauira, te rongo wā roa-ki te marama hihi katinga i runga i te kiri accelerates te tukanga hoholo, a i roto i ētahi wā, ai me weranga. I te tahi taime radiation ai ngā irakētanga i roto i te pūtau, ka taea e ololalo ia ki te puku mārere.

radiation hihi katinga nui haere pēhia pānga te etine o te kanohi, meinga he wera. Na reira, i roto i te wa paki Me tika ki te whakamahi i mōhiti tiaki motuhake.