Peita Pol Gogen: whakaahuatanga, hītori o e fakatupú. peita maere o Gauguin

Pol Gogen, he tino Wīwī kaipeita, matamua no tiunu 7, 1848. Ko te māngai nui o te pou-Impressionism i te toi o te peita. whakaaro te reira i ariki ōrite styling kikokore whakapaipai, me ngā āhuatanga o te tātuhi toi pera-ka karanga "motu" ritenga. Ko te kāhua o te kaitoi takoto e tona tuitui ki te hapori o te ora Aboriginal i Tahiti. i ora ai Gauguin i runga i te motu whakamutunga tau torutoru o tona ora i roto i te rangimarie oti, me te ata. ko te iwi a tawhio noa ia ia te tumu pau ore o kōrero ki te waihanga peita, ka whakapau kaha te toi. I roto i tuhituhi te wā o tona ora i roto i Tahiti Pol Gogen neke atu i te kotahi rau peita, Heoi, kua ora te reira anake te wahi iti.

Tuhinga ki Peru

tupu ake Pol Gogen i roto i te utuafare o te kairīpoata tōrangapū, he moheni ārahi Ipurangi "Nacional". Mother, me ki ana whanaunga maha, kauwhautia hapori utopian. Republican whakaaro tuwhena o tona papa, me te whakapono pūkeke o whaea i roto i ngā uara kore-whiwhi whanau he huru e hawata ana i roto i te utuafare, a tamata i te taitamariki Gauguin kore ki te ruku hōhonu ki te interplay matatini o te whanaungatanga i waenganui i ngā mātua. I roto i te exacerbation o te āhuatanga tōrangapū i roto i France, whānau Gauguin i mana tonu totohu te kaipuke, rere ana ki Amerika Latin. Ko te ara ka mate papa o Paora, ko te whakaeke ngakau te take o te mate. Ki runga ki taenga i roto i Peru, i tangohia te artist heke mai ki te whānau o whanaunga i te taha whaea, te wahi i kitea e ia te tamahanahanaraa, me te taea o te whanaketanga auaha. whenua hou, tāwāhi, me te rerekē, riro te Fields, tīmataria tona rongo Gauguin aroha te tropics.

Hoki ki France

Otiia e whai reira whakarau, a Paora Gauguin i te tau o waru ki tona whaea ka haere ia hoki ki France ki te tiki tika ki te kainga i mahue i muri i te matenga o tona matua keke, i te teina o tona papa. Mother me te tama tango i nga tuhinga e hiahiatia ana katoa e, e kore riri ki hoki ki Peru, ka noho i roto i France. timata a Paora ki te ako, a ka tangohia e tona whaea he mahi tuitui. I 17, i utua te pi Gauguin rite te tamaiti fale i runga i te kaipuke, ka whakatakotoria atu i runga i te rerenga roa. Neke atu i te te ono tau i muri mai, ka rere a Paora te moana me ngā moana, ka mohio ki te whenua hou, riro he wheako atawhai. Just i mua i hoki mai ki a France, ako ia e pā ana ki te mate o tona whaea, ko wai i roto i te reta e tohutohu tona tama ki tona hoa Gustave Arosa, kohikohi haere me te toi. Gustav mai i Gauguin, ratou kua kore e waiho noa te Āpure wehenga atu i roto i Tahiti.

ora whaiaro

I muri tango i te okiokinga i runga i ngā haerenga moana, whakaritea Gauguin te i runga i te utu kararehe rite te kaihokohoko, e manuïa ia: tīmata Paora ki te whiwhi totika. I roto i tona ora whaiaro kei te huri ano, i te rōpū i roto i te whare o tona hoa Gustava Gogen tutuki te ahakoa Danish Sophie Gado me etahi wa i muri mai marena ia. I roto i tenei wā taua, haamata Paora ki te tamata tona ringa i roto i te mara o toi pai, te tuatahi o ana kowaiwai e marietia huru amateurish, a ka whiua te peita Gauguin whakama. Ko te ahua o te tamaiti hoki te ia raruraru noa iho a artist o mau tautooraa auaha heke mai, engari hohoro ia hoki ki te papa peita me riro mahu'inga inaianei he hoki tae noa ki te mutunga o te ora o te kaipeita Pol Gogen wahi ki te paraihe.

Ko te whakaaturanga tuatahi

Ko te mahi o kaitoi taitamariki hohoro ngā te moni o fakaangá, engari i puputu'u ratou no te mea ko te kāhua o Gauguin ohorere, e kore e tona faaiteraa uru ki te kēnana o peita, a ko hohore noa te huinga o ngā tae. He rerekē artist korero, ia timata ki riro fakaafe ki te whai wāhi i roto i te whakakitenga o te Impressionist. Tetahi peita i te artist Wīwī Paora Gauguin taea whai wāhi i roto i enei whakaaturanga. Te katoa 1879, te wa o te hanganga hei artist Gauguin, i tohua e te moni tonu i roto i tona mahi. Nā ki te disorders tikanga pūkahukahu ahurei o te hanganga tinana wahine, Pol Gogen, nei peita e te nuinga o meinga e whakaritenga rangirua, i nuinga o te wā, tohu tauira pai o te motuhake tūmatanui.

kāhua Gauguin

I roto i te ataata mahi Impressionism tona kingitanga, ae te taitamariki toi hohoro nui ki uru tenei, he mea parakore kāhua o te peita. whakahaere ia ki te ite tona kite o te ao i roto i te "gogenovskoy" tikanga motuhake. Mai tona paraihe i nga peita faahiahia, kanapa, me te motuhake, e inexplicably ngā motuhēhē me te wawata-lahí kīnakinaki ki mooni, a kore tūtahi pūāhua, toe wahi o te kōrero pikitia. He tau torutoru i muri peita Pol Gogen e kua mohio e te hapori toi i roto i France, riro te whai wāhi ki te whai wāhi i roto i ngā whakaaturanga o te Impressionist, nuitia nei i huru o Bohemia i.

Me

angitu o Gauguin i ara, whakaohokia moni tana mahi, engari te hype tawhio tona mahi kihai i whakatika. whakamoemiti ratou te toi me te mahi i hoko kahore tetahi. Ina e riro te pikitia o Gauguin, e huihui ana ki te mataara i te toi i katoa i runga i France, ana tuhi ohie faufaa, ngaro ia te whakapono i roto i to ratou mau tautooraa auaha, ahakoa, ka tonu ki te tuhituhi. Ia kihai i riro ia tetahi painga i te mahi, e ia ora i roto i te veve, i ki mahi te rota, ki te hopoia e whangaia ana ratou. I roto i te toi o te wā, pērā kore he nohinohi i roto i te ora o toi pūmanawa e papaki ana hanga pito te whakatau, me muri i te matenga o to ratou mahi e tango mau horo'a ao. Gauguin kōwaiwai, rawa, ka timata ki utu, me te hoko mo nui te moni i muri i tona matenga.

E rua atu Gauguin

Camille Pissarro, te hoa o Gauguin, i te mana i runga i tona mahi. Mema o te whakaaturanga Impressionism, a reira i rite waru, ngā Pissarro tona wheako ki tona hoa muri, te heheu mai ki a ia nga whaktauiratia o te toi o te peita. Paora Gauguin (sioloto ia i tetahi wa i te whakamātau ki te pee Pissarro) te mutunga whakawhanakehia tona kāhua ake o te tuhituhi. I roto i te 1885, tutaki Pol Gogen ki kua whakapumautia toi Edgarom Dega, he tahi fuoloa o tona mahi. A no te mea whakamoemititia nga pikitia o Gauguin, engari kihai i hoko, ka mōhio ki a Degas hoki ia he ahua o te whakaoranga, kia rite ki te peita Impressionism kaumatua i timata ki te tiki i te utu pai mo te mahi o Paora Gauguin, reira te pupuri i tona oraraa i te taumata tika.

Life i roto i Tahiti

I roto i te 1884 oho Gogeny whānau katoa ki Copenhagen, i reira ki te mahi i runga i te kaihokohoko utu kararehe tonu a Paora. Heoi, kua meinga peita hoki ia i te tikanga o te ora. He tau i muri mai, Gauguin, mahue tana wahine, me rima tamariki, hoki ana ki a Paris. Heoi, e kore e tonu te hoko i ana peita, a te mutunga haere te toi ki Tahiti, i reira ka mea ia "Kua hanumi ki te natura", tino wehe ki te ao. I runga i te motu o Gauguin, nei peita noho i roto i France, kua ite he hihiko auaha inä, kotahi noa i roto i te 1892 i tuhituhia ai e waru tekau peita. Ka moe a te artist he kuao Tahiti, a noho ana ngā fiefia, whai wāhi i roto i te peita me te nūpepa. Otiia ko reira ki te huri i te āhua hauora o hauora mauähara, a hohoro mate Pol Gogen o te mate pārūrū. I muri i te tau torutoru o peita a Gauguin ki ngā taitara e whakaata ana i te wā o tona ora i roto i Tahiti, ka anga ki te puta i te makete.