Museum o Horse Breeding me Biology Museum. e kore e M. Timiryazevskaya me Georgian ara waiho koe tau'a ore

I whakaturia Timiryazev Museum o Biology i te physiologist rongonui me te kaikoiora B. Zavadovsky, nei i whakawhiwhia te taitara o te academician muri. Kia tango o te haerenga mariko me te kite he aha e taea e tatou e whakahere matou manuhiri tenei institution.

Ko te hītori o te putanga o te whare taonga

Ko te whakaaro o taketake te whare taonga ahu i te pūtaiao heke mai, ka ko ia tonu ka mau te kuao mātanga wahi i roto i te awheawhe i runga i te koiora whakamātautau, engari tona moe i taea ki te ite anake i roto i te tau 1922 ia. Museum Timiryazevskaya (na hetia ingoa tenei manuhiri whakatū o te whakapaipai, engari i roto i te meka te ingoa o tona atu, engari atu i runga i taua i muri), te tuatahi i roto i te ao te aroaro ki te iwi whānui ngā wāhi koiora pēnei whānui rite tipu whaiaroaro, kararehe, me te iranga tangata, rauropi me te whanaketanga .

hoahoanga ahurei

I te tīmatanga, i 1922 ki te 1934, Timiryazevskiy Museum i Moscow, kei roto i rua fare o te Sverdlov University i Miusskaya rohe. I muri, i raro i te puaretanga kua reira i tohaina he matatini hoahoanga ahurei i roto i te huarahi Small Georgian, 15, i reira kei te whare taonga kei te pera tawhiti. Kua Ko tōna whakaurunga hanga i roto i te rautau tekau mā iwa, te kaihokohoko Moscow me kaikohi Shchukin mō te pūrere o te Museum o tao'a tahito Russian. E hiahia ana koe ki te faahiahia i te hoahoanga ataahua o nga whare? Kahore i taea e māmā. teihana arā raro, e tata ana i reira ko te whare taonga - "Timiryazevskaya". Haere mai, e kore koutou e tatarahapa!

Kua këtia whakaaro o te whare tona hanganga i roto i te kāhua tawhito Russian ki Kuku āhuatanga i runga i te tuanui, te hoahoa pereki taketake, nui o whakairo me fakahū Tapā. Tuanui me taiepa i roto i te whare he fonu ki peita, tuhinga hoki i kua tuhi i te pukapuka tawhito hoki. I whakaturia nga ruma oumu, ūhia stoves Tāpa. I muri i te tahi mau wa, i iti rawa hoki te whakaaturanga o tao'a tahito Russian te ruma, ka oti Shchukin hanga tetahi whare, hono nei ki te kauhanga raro tuatahi e toru tekau mita te roa. I tua atu, whenua-papa wāhi rokiroki mō tuhinga pūranga kua hanga. whare e toru katoa ko te matatini hoahoanga kotahi, i roto i 1995 i whakapuakina te tohu o te hoahoanga. E te ara, huarahi, i muri ki te i te mea he taonga (Timiryazevskaya), tetahi o te rongonui tino i roto i Moscow. Tae konei i runga i te tour, e faufaa whakapai ake koe to matou mohio, ki te ako maha nga mea ngā pā ana ki tenei wahi o te kohatu ma.

te rongo tuatahi

Tuatahi koiora Museum (Timiryazevskaya ara he taonga i roto i tenei ahua o te whakatūnga, me i arahina ki te whakama i roto i te ingoa) riro tari taiao, i tāutatia nei matapihi karaihe ki te tipu, taki ki te kararehe, me kākahi ki ika. Hoki i hanga tari whanaketanga, e ngā tuhi i te rakau, e whakaatu nga ngā wāhanga i roto i te whanaketanga o te kararehe, me te tipu te ora. I oti rawa ētahi fakamatala ki te kukuwhatanga o te tangata, me te i runga i te toronga ora. Ahakoa Na, whakaaturia i roto i te tari taiwhanga o manuhiri whaiaroaro i ngā ki kararehe, a i roto i ētahi wā ratou ara tango ratou ia ratou tika wāhi. I tua atu, i te whare taonga, ko tetahi o te tuatahi i roto i nga whakaaturanga whenua i runga i te iranga, me te i runga i kua i te kōwhiringa kua whakatuwheratia.

Tūnga i roto i te tukanga akoranga

Ahakoa tenei ra ko te reira i te faanahoraa ahurea i roto i ona mahi ki te whānuitanga nui ārahi e te mau parau tumu o tona kaiwhakarewa, academician B. Zavadovskiy. hiahia ia ki te waihanga i roto i te wahi Museum wä tuatahi, hangaia kore anake ki te whakaatu manuhiri te whakaaturanga, engari ano hoki tae noa ki taea ki te whakaatu i te oraraa o te mau parau tumu whānui o te koiora. E ai ki a ia, kia waiho te aronga matua i runga i te ako o te ora o ngā rauropi, whakakaha whakaurunga whakaaturanga ataata. Ko reira ano hoki te wāhi o te whakaaturanga whakaaro Zawadzki rangahau e taea whai wāhi i ngā manuhiri, kia rite ki te whiwhi mōhiotanga mahi me ngā pūkenga whiwhi.

Na reira Museum. tika e taea te whai whakaaro mai Timiryazeva rite arotahi ki runga i te kura, me te whakarongo ngā ākonga; Kei te kaha te rongo whakamahia te reira i roto i te tukanga akoranga. he pūtake pai mō te whakangungu mahi whakaaturanga wātea whakarato i maha ngā kaupapa i roto i ngā tamariki, me te taitamarikitanga. I tua atu, i te tokotoko ti'amâraa rawa whakawhanakehia ngā hōtaka tauwhitiwhiti mō ngā ākonga, me te hoki ngā toronga utuafare.

Ko te whare taonga i tenei ra

I teie mahana i reira e pā ana ki whitu tekau mano ngā whakaaturanga i runga i te whakaatu. O ngā moni ko te whakaaturanga ahurei i roto i Timiryazev Museum, arā, o whakairo i anthropogenesis, me te he kohinga pai o te rupi me anga kaiwhao. whakahaere hoki ngā mema o te kaimahi ki te kohikohi i te kohinga huaota makehe, tae atu herbarium ahurei me whakairo ataahua, me peita e tohu ana taonga o otaota kāinga, me te ke.

E rave rahi o te puaretanga, mo te tauira, "Ko te ao koiora me te tangata", "Plant Physiology", "Genetics", "ruma whakatuwhera" et al., Kia kahore analogues i Russia. Ia tau, i reira e pā ana ki e rima tekau ngā whakaaturanga i oti rawa ki ngā kaupapa motuhake, me ngā kohinga, e kua āhuatanga e te whakaaturanga pāhekoheko o te ihirangi me te taketake o nga take i whakaara. Kei te hoki rawa tae mai te reira e te tūruhi Horse Museum Breeding i Timiryazev. pae Official o te Tukutuku Ao Whānui whakarato pārongo taipitopito i runga i ngā kaupapa ka ū mai te katoa.

Ko te hōtaka ngā mo ono tekau kaupapa rerekē, me etahi kauhau tikanga mo ngā manuhiri o tetahi tau e rua tekau. whakahaere kaimahi Museum ngā haerenga katoa i te taumata pūtaiao tiketike, haere tahi ratou ki te whakaaturanga mārama me ataata ātaahua. I tua atu, taurima te whare taonga i ia te wā whakaaturanga o te hunga i aroha tipu, pērā i cacti, violets, tāwhara me ngā kohuke onge. rite rawa te ruma e ki te kōtuhi, tuku manuhiri ki te oaoa i te tau katoa a tawhio noa ki tipu mai tāwāhi, me i roto i te rohe pātata whakaritea te ki te hanga i tētahi whenua o te rongo ki te hāroto tāwhaiwhai, tipu kiriata me te Arboretum.