Momo Plant: te rārangi (Grade 3). Ngā momo o ngā tipu roto: rārangi, whakaahua

Ko te tipu o te ao, ko te tino kanorau. Pūtaiao, e tūhura ana te reira, ka karanga huaota. timata turanga o ana tamariki ki te ako i roto i te haapiiraa tuatahi.

Botany - ngā pūnaha pūtaiao, e taea ana ki te whakaaro i te hanganga marere o te ao huawhenua, wehewehe i te reira ki te rangatiratanga, tari, ngaahi kalasi, whakahau, mau utuafare me ngā momo. huaina te hanganga aroākapa peheé te. Te paturaa i te pūnaha tahi o te ao tipu, kawea tona whakarōpū i roto hoki tenetere. Ko te takoha tino nui ki te whanaketanga o te tipu whakarōpūtanga whakaurua Karl Linney. To tatou mahi - ki te whakatutuki i ngā momo motuhake o ngā tipu (rārangi). 3 kōeke o te kura tuatahi - he wa ka e kaha ako tamariki huaota. I roto i nga pukapuka o ngā hōtaka tuarua e patua ana enei momo:

• rimurimu;
• horahia Moss;
• kaponga;
• conifers;
• whaipua.

Ko te rōpū matua o te tipu

Ko te wehenga i runga o ngā tipu ki ngā rōpū e tika ana ki te āhuatanga o te noho, te hanganga, tikanga o te uri. Ia o nga rōpū kōrero i raro he momo tipu, e kua te aroaro ano hoki.

Algae - ngā e whai kahore pakiaka, rau, ngā tātā. Ko te matua o ratou noho - te wai. Ko te tokomaha katoa o nga momo o pükohu i te whānuitanga o 35 mano. Ētahi momo o ngä pükohu:

• macrophyte moana: waterweed Canadian, Walliser American;
• pükohu matomato: chlamydomonas, chlorella, mikrasterias, Caulerpa, kladofora;
• pükohu flagellated: Euglena scintillans matomato, Faqous, noctiluca, dinofizis peridinella Norwegian, prorotsentrum iti;
• pükohu whero: Irish pūkohu, endokladiya tao, lantsetolistnogo whero, gigartina, phyllophora, polyneuritis;
• pükohu parauri: fucus, postelsiya palmovidnaya, makrotsistis, Sargassum, Laminaria, cystoseira.

Kiwa - te tipu ki te kakau me te rau, engari e kore e whai i te pakiaka. kawea ratou uri i roto i na tikanga o pua. Talingelingá tupu i roto i te wāhi kauruku, e tata ana te wai, i ētahi wā ki te wai. I roto i te katoa i reira he neke atu i te 5000 ngā tipu o tenei ahua.

Ferns - tipu ki pakiaka, kakau me rau. tupu ratou i roto i kauruku wāhi ki te taumata makuku tiketike. Reproduction - pua. Ko te katoa maha o momo o te kaponga, ko te iwa mano. Tenei ko etahi nga ingoa o ngā momo o kaponga o: otereti aruhe, onokleya tairongo, Osmund kingi, Salvinia tere, Azolla Caroline, wahine-aruhe, Dryopteris tane spleenwort raki, groomer rongoā, Pteridium aquilinum.

Conifers. Plants e tupu i roto i te ngahere, ki te pakiaka, aukati. He āhuatanga motuhake ko te aroaro o ngira paina. I roto i te katoa i reira e 600 ngā momo o conifers. Kia tatou whakahua etahi: pine, puruhi, kauri, hita, kauri, arborvitae, yews.

Whaipua. Plants ki pakiaka, kakau, rau, puawai me te hua. Ēnei ngā rākau, rakau iti me otaota. Homai te kanorau o te tau pua tipu momo neke atu i 350 mano tūemi. Tenei ko etahi o ratou: papara, he hitimi, peony, whakatika, aihere, Hawthorn, taiwhiwhi, Quince, Weigela, gibikus, moenga tarutaru, Brome, Timoti tarutaru, foxtail, pickerel, Maatuk, witi, rai, te witi, henbane, datura.

Momo. Rārangi i roto i Russia

Hoki ia wāhi āhuatanga e etahi momo tipu, he rārangi o nei tatou e hoatu. ngā takiwā makariri, cover oneone, ngā āhuatanga hītori, ngā mahi tangata - te āhuatanga e awe ana i te tipu ahurei o te taiao. Me ki kia whakaaro tahi enei āhuatanga katoa.

A feruri i te kanorau o otaota o te Russian Federation. Homai te nui o te rohe, i reira e rave rahi ngā momo o ngā rohe otaota o Russia, ia o nei āhuatanga e etahi momo o ngā tipu. Rārangi (3 piha o te kura tuarua) e taea hoki e kitea i roto i te pukapuka matua i runga i huaota.

Ko te momo matua o otaota Russia ngā:

• momo Tundra, nga māngai matua o e he tipu Bryophyta, pūkohu, cranberries, crowberry, kuropatochya tarutaru, Cassiopeia, birch papaka, whiro neke, nani neke, bluegrass Arctic;
• momo ngahere, fakafofonga'i nei i te puruhi, kauri, hita, te rimu, birch, oki, pereni;
• momo steppe, āhuatanga nei i te otaota otaota grassy;
• momo koraha o otaota e kua whakaaro māngai o taru kawa, me te Salsola;
• momo wiwi o te otaota fakafofonga'i nei e herbaceous te koiora: Ranunculus repens, Mentha arvensis, piko pobegonosnaya, wiwi foxtail, moenga tarutaru, aihere, toadflax, knautia.
• momo repo, āhuatanga nei i te tipu makuku-aroha.

Herbal "papatae" Russia, rite kite tatou, ko te tino whanui. rārangi momo-rohe, i te tīmatanga he nui, i roto i ngā ine nui haere i te raki ki te tonga, engari i roto i te koraha whakaiti paku e tika ana ki te āhuarangi maroke, i te mania ki nga maunga tupu.

māra o ngā tipu

Mai nga wa onamata, tipu otaota o te whenua, kahore wawaotanga tika tangata, aua, kua mohoao nga puawai katoa me otaota. kua homai te whanaketanga tangata ara ki te whenua ana hiahia obrabatyvanii me māra o otaota mō ratou ake te whakamahi. I raro i kua tipu te mana o ngā tipu mahi tangata, ka matou āhuatanga hou. Ko te kupu tetahi tipu hua e Latin tikanga "ngakia", "tukatuka" tipu tupu mo kai, te rongoā, kai, me ētahi atu D. te āhuatanga matua o te uwhi, ko e e tupu ratou ahakoa o te wahi o te take a i runga i o ratou ake e kore e taea e ki te whakaputa uri.

I teie mahana e rave rahi hua ahurea whiwhi i te mohoao mā te hua engineering ira ranei. E wehea puawai Cultivated me rakau ki te purapura, pōtaka, huawhenua, hua, pai. A feruri i te uwhi, rārangi momo.

• tipu totokore - māra, te hua matua whakamahia witi rite kai, rauemi mata mo te ahumahi, kai kararehe. Ko te momo matua o kai whakaaro witi, rai, parei, ōti, raihi, rai, Sorghum, Buckwheat.
• whakatō muka - te hunga e hanga nei o te muka mo te ahumahi pueru. Ko te momo matua o te tipu pōtaka: harakeke, dovhunets, miro, hipora, Hemp, kakpok, kenaf, sunn, sisal, furcraea.
• E whakatokia tipu huawhenua ki te hua hua. Ko te māngai matua o: tōmato, pepa, eggplant, pūeru kuihi, kāpeti, kareparāoa, wātakirihi, rarihi, paukena, merengi, merengi, kūkamo, kāreti, beets, herewi, apareka, aniana, karika.
• tipu Fruit - tipu amo hua. Ko ētahi o ēnei: karaka, rēmana, hua hīmoemoe, panana, awhekātō, mango, pamekaranete, karepe, aramona, kokonati, oriwa, rōpere, kuihi, vine.
• tipu whakapaipai - tipu e kua whakamahia mō te whakapaipai me te whakapaipai o te whare, ngā wāhi o te faaoaoaraa tangata. Momo o tipu whakapaipai e: Hitimi, Barberry, magnolia, lilac, arborvitae, taumanu, hunipa, whakatika, peony, kāneihana.

Ko te tino ātaahua momo tipu whakapaipai. Ka taea te kite i te rārangi o ngā tauira whakaahua i roto i te pukapuka matua kura. Tenei ano ngā kāinga me te puawai.

momo Plant (rārangi o te kāinga houseplants) ngā Papatuanuku. I raro e whakaahuatia ai te momoroto nui o whakatokanga whakapaipai.

tipu gramineous

Tenei te tipu roa, kikokore, rau kuiti ki te kurupae kohia. Tenei ngā māngai pērā i AIR gramineous, arundinaria pīataata, ofiopogon Japanese, Chlorophytum, billbergia kua tukua iho, ataahua Wallot, Tillandsia usneevidnaya.

He atu momo o houseplants. Ka te rārangi e aroaro i raro.

tipu mawhatu

tipu mawhatu - tipu, kakau e tupu mawhatu. Puka mawhatu: peperomiya, aucuba Japanese, achimenes, begonia, gipotsirta tahanga, Coleus, rākau, Pila.

Plants ki kakau hangatonu

Plants ki whakatū kakau he tika, tipu tino poutū ngā tātā e whai tiketike rerekē. E whakapuaki Māngai Klein, cleistocactus Strauss, Notocactus, leninghauza, trihotsereus felandra te repa, codiaeum, Loumaile, ficus, bokarneya, dieffenbachia, Dracaena, pandanus, yucca.

Waina, me te kete whakato

Liana me whakairi-na pihaiho ia otaota i roa, kakau ngāwari e tukua ki a ratou tupu me te mahi rite hoahoa. Māngai Ivy, Epipremnum, ficus, Fitton, Werther, kolumneya, zigakaktus.

tipu-rīpene

Kua poroa otaota kakau putanga, e tika ana ki te interstices maldevelopment me whakarato coalescence o rau tata mokowā i kotahi ira. He iti te rahi o enei otaota. Māngai gloxinia, Primrose, sentpoliya (uzumbarskiye puru), Sempervivum tectorum.

tipu flare

tipu flare āhuatanga e te ngaro o rau me te ahua i rawe ki o te kakau. Tuatahi i roto ia ratou he cacti. Tauira o taua tipu: Astrophytum, Mammillaria, parody, rebyutsiya, Ferocactus, Echinocactus Gruson.