Kei hea ko Thailand: tūnga matawhenua me ngā āhuatanga o te whenua

Thailand, pea - tetahi o te matatau tino i roto i ngā o whenua tāpoi. Well, e kore nei e rongo e pā ana ki te mirimiri Thai rongonui mekemeke ranei? Hea ko Tairana i te mahere ao? Mō te tūnga matawhenua me ngā āhuatanga o te whenua Pānuitia atu i roto i te tuhinga.

Thailand, Tonga Asia: he whakaahuatanga whānui

Ko te āhua he hītori noa ki 1238. Na, i roto i te wāhi i reira i reira he Thailand, noho Suhkotay Basileia. Ko te ingoa hou i takea mai i te kupu "Thai", e whakamāoritanga rite "haere noa." hāngai ingoa tonu ki te whenua, e kore te mea ko Thailand he koroni Pākehā. Kei hea te wahi awe te āhua i tenei meka. Britain ko France, ngohengohe maha whenua Āhia, hiahia ki te waiho Thailand i roto i te rohe kūpapa.

Na inaianei ko te āhua he motuhake, angitu whakawhanake ahuwhenua me te tāpoi. Capital me pa nui rawa o Thailand ko Bangkok. I roto i ngā o te taupori te whenua ni'ai te wahi 20 i roto i te ao - e pā ana ki 70 miriona te iwi. He Thai te reo matua, mārama ia te iwi o Laos.

Ko te upoko o te kāwanatanga te kingi. Ko te tino nui tona tūranga. Ko te Kingi o Thailand whakaaro te ki hei te rangatira, me i tua atu, i te kaiwhakaruruhau tapu o te tohu fakalotú, me te motu i te whenua o. Ko te karakia āhua ko Buddhism. Ko tōna parau 94%. piri te toenga o te taupori ki Ihirama, me te nuinga o ratou he Malays.

Thailand i te mahere te ao

Ko te whenua ni'ai te wāhanga raki o te Malay Peninsula me te wahi te tonga-hauauru o Indochina. Kei Thailand te tata i roto i te pokapū o Tonga Asia. E whenua wahi e Thailand? I roto i te rawhiti e karapotia ai e Laos ko Cambodia, Myanmar - ki te hauauru, ko reira te hoa tonga Malaysia. Kei te nuinga wehea te rohe āhua i runga i ngā taiao. I te tonga-rawhiti rohe tautuhia e te awhe maunga i roto i te mata te raki-rawhiti pātata ki te awa Mekong.

whakahuahua Thailand rite matenga o te arewhana. Ko te wahi elongated o te rohe (kātua tata), te taha ki a Malaysia, te taha moana i runga i ngā taha e rua - i roto i te uru o Andaman, i runga i te rawhiti i te tonga China. Kei te hoki horoia te rohe tonga, me te rāwhiti o te whenua i te Gulf o Thailand. Te roa o Thailand i te raki ki te tonga 1.650 kiromita i te hauauru ki te rawhiti - e pā ana ki 780 kiromita.

Ko te hanganga o te whenua ngā he maha nui o motu, kua kei tata te Malay Peninsula ratou. Ko Phuket te nui rawa. Kei te pai te farii Thailand ki ngā rauemi wai. I runga i te rohe o te whenua e te rota o awa nui, te nui rawa - Chao Phraya. Lakes i roto i te whenua, i runga i te anga ke, i reira he iti, engari i reira e rave rahi Faarii. huaina te roto nui rawa i roto i Thailand te te Songkhla Lake.

āhuarangi

He wahi i reira he Thailand, me tona roa nui he āhuatanga matua i roto i te hanganga o te āhuarangi i roto i te whenua. Nā ki enei take, he rerekē nga ngā takiwā makariri i roto i ngā wāhanga ngā o Thailand. Tenei taea hua maha puta noa i te tau, no te mea i te mutunga o te wa pai i tetahi pito o te whenua haamata iho i roto i tetahi atu. Ko te taua pā ki te tāpoi, kia taea te tae mai Thailand te tau katoa a tawhio noa.

Fakasiokālafi me whenua climatically e rima rohe: Te Tai Tokerau, Northeast, Central, Tonga me Te Tai Rāwhiti. I roto i te āhuarangi iti-weheruatanga ao pokapū, me te tonga, tata ki Malaysia - weheruatanga ao, a i roto i te raki - pārūrū mākū. Hoki Thailand, āhuatanga e te wa ua. Te ua katoa i roto i te whenua e pā ana ki 6-8 marama. I roto i te tahi mau wāhi, tīmata ratou i Mei, i roto i te wahi pokapū, me te rawhiti - i roto i August.

E heke Temperature rerekē rite whakatata ratou ki te kōpae waenganui. I roto i te Hakihea pāmahana ko i +20 ki +27 nekehanga. I te po, i te pata pāmahana, i roto i te maunga e taea tae te reira ki runga ki te wahanga. kitea ana te pāmahana teitei te i April ki Mei, ka taea e te reira ki runga ki te 40 nekehanga.

Tourism i roto i Thailand

e kore e haere Rare matau ki te wahi Thailand, i roto i te meka, haere mai milioni o tūruhi konei ia tau. Ra mo te kaukau, he rau e wātea ana o takutai, a i roto i te ahiahi taea manuhiri oaoa i whakangahau ora me te kanikani. he taonga i roto i te urupa o mua, me te hoahoanga fakalotu te wahi raki o Thailand. He mau hiero i tahito ra, me te ururua. I roto i tenei rohe o te whenua ko reira tetahi o te whakapaipai Thai tino tawhito - Chaengmay.

Ko te wahi pokapū ko te metropolis nui rawa - Bangkok. I roto i tenei rohe, kia maheni tūruhi ki Ahia tāone, te toro pāka motu, me te pāmu Nightingale. Ko te wahi te tonga o te whenua tuku he hararei takutai mangere. He maha ngā moutere picturesque, a kua ara tahuna ake etahi o ratou i roto i te kiriata.