Ka rite ki te pūnaha endocrine tangata regulates te tukanga ā-roto i te tinana.

Ko te pūnaha endocrine ko te tangata me te pūnaha io whakahaere te tukanga faufaa i roto i te tinana, te whakarato ratou ki pera-ka karanga ture humoral me te pupuri homeostasis roto reira, arā, toenga i roto. tikanga ā-pērā i roto i te rongoā tirohia i roto i te taipitopito te mātai repe pūtaiao. Ko te taa o te tinana e hanumi te ariā o "pūnaha endocrine tangata" Ko e kore ratou e whai aerodynamics puha ki te kōhao tinana. homai ratou te hua o tona secretion, ranei hormones, tika ki te toto me te tīpona inu, pērā i te repe exocrine, kōrero ki te momo o kōwhao tinana, me te hoki te taiao o waho.

He rerekē i ētahi atu pūnaha o te tinana o tona "tawhiti" te pūnaha endocrine o te tangata. tikanga o tēnei e kawea te mana i runga i te wahi o te tinana i roto i kore i roto i te wahi o te hanga o taua matū kaha, rite hormones, a tawhiti noa atu i a ratou. Hei tauira, te taiaki antidiuretic hua te i roto i te repe, kei nei i roto i te angaanga, me o ratou mahi i runga i te tubules tākihi. Same ki oxytocin. Ko hoki te reira i te rohe neurohypophyseal hua i roto i te kōhao cranial, me te wahi matua o te tono - reira musculature uterine.

Te pūnaha endocrine, tangata ia kua he arawhata aroākapa. Katoa repe ā hua ratou hormones motuhake, he ngohengohe ki te mana o te pūnaha hypothalamic-rapae o, i te mea i raro i te te tirotiro tika o te mahi io me ngā hanganga roro cortical. Repe - he hononga i waenganui i te repe o te taumata o raro me te hypothalamus. Ko te whakamutunga, kite i te tohu i te pūnaha io hua "tuku hormones" (statins me liberiny) e pā te pūtau rapae o, ka meinga ki a ratou te huna rānei nui haere whakaiti i te secretion o hormones Tropic ranei. hormones Tropic o te rapae o mārōrō tika pā hoki te taputapu whakamutunga. Hei tauira, taiaki thyroid-whakaongaonga pānga anake te kiko glandular o te repe thyroid me taiaki lactotropic runga i te uma. Ko te mutunga o tenei tikanga, ko te whanaketanga ōrite o hormones tika, e, na roto i te toto me te tīpona pā te pākia, tupu, kai tōtika me te whanaketanga o ētahi atu whēkau me ngā pūnaha.

E ai ki to ratou hanganga matū, e taea te wehea hormones katoa ki ngā rōpū matua e whā: glycoprotein, pūmua-peptide, pūtaiaki me te waikawa amino. Ka taea hoki ratou e (rite whakahuatia i runga ake) wehea e tona mahi tinana. Hypothalamic me hormones rapae o e tīmata hormones, me te era atu katoa - ki nga kaihaka. Tīmata whakahaere i te hormones whakatinana i.

Endocrine pūnaha tino ofati te toenga i roto i te tinana. Mai i te taumata o te lesion ka whakawhirinaki i runga i te pikitia ngā haumanu. Ka taea hoki e pā te reira i te natura o te secretion rerekē o matū koiora. Pathophysiology endocrine i ona mate rerekē pērā i te mea tohua te tinana te hekenga i roto i te secretion o te taiaki, ka hauora ka whai reira te ahua o tona kaimahi whakapeka, a, i runga i, hurihia. He tauira, ko te myxedema hypothyroidism ranei, Kei te tino heke ka thyroid mahi me tona ritenga tika goiter thyrotoxic ki overproduction o hormones thyroid.

Ko te pūnaha endocrine o te tangata, i roto i te noa'tu o te whanaketanga angitu, me te tere o te rongoā me te nanotechnology, he tonu e kore ako tino tinana me te whaiaroaro. Heoi, he aha kua mohiotia kua reira ki te pūtaiao, tuku tākuta-endocrinologists mātātoa te whai wāhi i roto i te maimoatanga me te ārai o ngā āhuatanga pathological o ora ona tūroro hanga 'atu māhorahora me te pai.