ICR: Wāhitau, ngā whakaaturanga, haere

I roto i te pokapū o Moscow, e haere ana i roto i te huarahi i roto i Kropotkin, kia pohehe mai koutou puta noa i te whare rerekē ki whakamahau huatau. Muri ki a ia - he tohu pouri. He wahine ki te puawai i roto i tona ringa, me te tangata kaha ki te pahau okiokinga i runga i te Tome matotoru. ka karanga a Elena ko Nikolay Rerihi, me te whare ko te Center o Roerich International - enei iwi. Family, ia o nei i te mau melo i te taranata tino kua hanga, he takoha mahu'inga ki te rangahau me te whanaketanga o te tikanga Russian. Tenei iti toa kāinga Moscow, me tiaki i tona kainga tupu faahiahia.

Nikolay Rerih: he haurongo poto

whanau te upoko o te whānau i mua nei i roto i 1874 i roto i St Petersburg. History, whaipara, i hiahia i roto i te peita mai i tamarikitanga ia, a takoto ana e ia tona ora i mua nei. puta Nikolay Rerih i te kura nui, ka whakauru i St Petersburg University, a muri mai - i roto i te Academy o Toi. I roto i te 1895, ka timata Roerich ki ako peita i Arhipa Ivanovicha Kuindzhi. I puta ia i te Academy o Toi o te tangata taitama tīmata mahi ia mahi i roto i te Society mo te whakamarietanga o toi, me i te wa ano i roto i te moheni "Ao Art o".

Tana wahine i mua nei, Elena Shaposhnikova, Nikolay Rerih tutaki i 1899. whakaaro whanaungatanga me whakaharanga, hohonu aroha tahi nga tonu kitea. marenatia te iwi taitamariki Ua muri e rua nga tau o teití. Te haere, me te ope i haere tahi ratou. Hei tauira, i roto i 1903-1904, kua haere ratou neke atu i te 40 nga pa Russian i rapu o te takenga mai o te ahurea Russian.

I waenganui i ngā haerenga whakahaere Roerich ki ngā i roto i te hanga tuhituhi, me te toi. Kua mahi tahi ia ki a Diaghilev me hangaia mo tana mahi tapere, e mahi ana peita mosaic mō hahi, me te, o te akoranga, pania. I roto i ona peita faauruhia te kaitoi i te taha o te kaupapa tawhito Russian, a muri mai - i te ngaro India.

I roto i te takanga o 1917 ko te whānau i roto i Finland, a kihai i taea te tiki hoki ki St Petersburg. Ko te kupu ka timata nga tau roa o te whakarau. ke Roerich e rave rahi whenua Scandinavian, noho i roto i London ko Amerika. Nicholas ko Helena moe o te toro i Central Asia, a ka haere mai te moemoea pono i roto i te 1923. -Tau e rima ope Āhia Roerich ki tenei ra tonu tetahi o te rangahau ao tino hao. whakauaua taea te piriponotanga Ko tōna faufaa rite te ahurea, me te mo te geography. Whakatuwheratia tihi hou, me te haere, kitea kohia rauemi pūtaiao onge tuhinga ahurei me ngā wāhi whaipara tangata. Katoa o tenei i taea e noho i te moemoea, ki te kahore hoki Nikolay Rerih. Huahua me peita i hanga e te kaitoi i roto i te ope, ko tetahi o nga mea o te toi pai Russian.

I roto i te mutunga o 1928, noho nga Roerichs i India, i roto i te awaawa Kullu. Here, te toi, ka i faataahia ki mutunga tona tau. e kore te whānau e noho ana nihowera rawa, ka whakaako haerenga roa ki Central Asia, India ko Tibet ona ngā mema ki te tikanga Spartan. e kore kua te wa haere i roto i te mangere. I pukumahi ki ratou ake take melo tata'itahi o te utuafare, a i roto i te ahiahi ka huihui katoa a tawhio noa te tepu, me te matapaki i nga whakatutukitanga o te ra. Ko te whakapakoko o te ora o Roerich kua tonu kua whanganga me te mahi. I roto i India, whakaturia Roerich te Institute o Himalayan Studies, engari i muri ngaro reira e tika ana ki te ravea nanakia o tona kaitiaki. e kore te tinihanga pakaru e te toi. ka mau ia wahi i roto i te maha o ngā haerenga, tonu ki te peita me te mahi i runga i te pukapuka, whakawhanakehia te whakaaro o Ethics Ora.

I roto i te Pakanga nui Patriotic, whakawhitia te artist nga puta i te hoko o ana peita ki nga hiahia o te Army Whero. karanga ia hoki te rongo me te kotahitanga o te taata na roto i tuhinga niupepa me peita. Te atu i te kāinga, noho ia i te konohi. Ka tae mai te nuinga o nga whenua o Europa ko Ahia, haere puta noa i Amerika, i Roerich anake raraunga Russian. I muri i te whawhai, rēhitatia ia he tono mo te uruwhenua ki te haere te kāinga, engari i mate i mua ia i ahei te kite i whakakahore he uruwhenua.

Helena Roerich

wahine a te kaitoi ko tetahi wahine faahiahia. Ka rite ki te kotiro i hiahia i roto i te rapunga whakaaro me te tuhinga ia. Elena piana faaineine mo te mahi, engari kawea te ora ia ki te kuao artist Nikolaem Rerihom. I muri i te marena, ka tahuri ia ki te heihei kāinga noho purakau me hoa pai ki tana tahu, "friendess", rite huaina e ia te reira. Ki te ia haere ia i runga i te ope, houhia te rongo ki ngā faingofua me tikanga o te ora puni.

Helena kua taukei te toi o te whakahokinga mai, me te whakaahua. Nohinohi pumanawa toi kitea ka hanga i te kohinga toi nehenehe, i takoha muri ki te Hermitage. E matau mahi tana tahu a, e ko te reira maha e kore te wa nui mo te pānui, ka tahuri Helena ki ona kanohi: he mōhio ki te pukapuka ia, ka korerotia ki tana tane te mea ia whakaaro ko te nui tino.

ora te utuafare

Roerich tonu kua karapotia e te hau, me te pakiwaitara. riro te ora te utuafare ngaro atu atu i te kotahi te kaupapa o te intelligentsia Moscow. I roto i te Soviet Union mo ngāwari i taea e haere i te whakahuatia noa o ratou ki te puni. Te lēsoni, engari kei te kore tonu i matau tino mo te moni katoa o te kainga tupu te utuafare.

timata te hītori o te Roerich i te mutunga o Oketopa 1901. Ka rite ki ki whakatika tonu tetahi raruraru whare whānau hou. He maha putiputi ke wāhitau i mua i te whakatau i roto i 1906 e tata ana te totohu. He rota o taime pouri tangohia te rua me fifi pūtea. utu tano o te Hekeretari o te Kamupene ki te whakatairanga toi kore e waiho nui mo te ora tāone tika me haerenga i te wa ano. Aua'e, i whiwhi Nikolay Rerih ake me honorarium mo ana mahi peita me mahi tuhituhi.

nga hoa katoa e haere mai ki te whare, aroha tuhu atu e te taua utuafare mauritau, e kore ano e tutaki ratou. Ka whakakaha ake matou i te hononga o Elena ko Nicholas i muri i te whanautanga o tama, George ko Svetoslav i roto i 1902 me 1904.

tamariki Roerich

Mai i nga tau tuatahi o nga tamariki i tukinotia rite ngā mema tonu i-parirau o te utuafare. Ka mau ratou i runga i te haere ki te tamariki i whakaaro kua tonu whakaaro. tupu Nä teina. I hiahia i roto i te aamu, Asia ko Ihipa Yuri. Svyatoslav, ranei kia rite ki te pii i te reira, Sveta, i mīharo e te taiao ihi, te whakatauira, peita. Helena koropiko i roto i te tamariki i roto i te mātauranga kua oti tata whai wāhi ia Nikolay Rerih. riro nga tamariki he mātauranga pai i te Sorbonne me Harvard. Ka rite ki ngā pakeke, reminisced ratou e pā ana ki o ratou matua ki mahanahana nui, me te aroha, whakapono au ia nga mea katoa ki o ratou mātauranga me te tauira. i oti rawa Yuri Nikolaevich tona ora ki te rangahau pūtaiao. arahina e ia i te Himalayan Institute "Urusvati" i roto i India, a i muri i hoki mai te kāinga, mahi ia i roto i te Institute o Oriental Studies.

haere Svetoslav Roerich ki waewae o tona papa, me riro i te toi. I whai wāhi ia i roto i te mahi mātauranga, ka whakahaua te kura o Toi. Ko ia te kaupapa ki te hanga i te Soviet Roerich Foundation i 1989.

International Centre o nga Roerichs

hoatu Svetoslav Roerich te Soviet Roerich Foundation (FIS) puritia kōnae matua i roto i India. I homai Lopukhins e kikī ana ki a ratou e te rokiroki kāwanatanga. I roto i te 1991, i whakarite anōtia e SFR ki te Center International o nga Roerichs (ICR). Mai i werohia tona turanga ki te pokapū reira tika i runga i te faufaa ai'a o te kaitoi e i roto i te kōti. I roto i te tahuri, hanga te pokapū he amuamu ki te Museum o te Te Tai Rāwhiti, te pupuri o te peita. Ki tenei ia pea he te tika, ka rite ki te Roerich Museum, i tukua i runga i ki Lopukhins fare, i whakaturia rite te peka o te Museum o te Te Tai Rāwhiti.

Mai 2008, rere te tamataraa kinotia, i hua i roto i te ICR kia tangohia o te whenua, me nga tika ki te kainga tupu o te Roerich. Ka kia tukua Na ngā whakaaturanga me ngā tuhinga katoa i runga i ki te Museum o te Te Tai Rāwhiti, a he mohiotia to ratou aitua.

Te faaiteraa taonga

Ahakoa te ture tae noa ki tonu Roerich Museum ki te mahi. Hea e taea e koe te pa ki te whānau mīharo, he hohonu māramatanga o te kaupapa o enei iwi, î ki o ratou whakaaro. E whakaatu ana te whakaaturanga pukapuka i te whare pukapuka Roerich, he ohaoha mo te hoa, me ngā kaiako, o ratou taonga whaiaro, taonga hapu, tuhinga onge, he kohinga o ngā parahi tawhito i te raorao Kullu, i reira hoki te wa roa i ora ai Roerich, pūranga whakaahua maha, me te, o te akoranga, huahua, huahua, me peita Nicholas Roerich ko tana tama.

whakanohoia whakaaturanga tuatahi o Roerich i roto i te parirau iti o te whare e kikī ana, inaianei te amuitahiraa i oti rawa ki te whare matua. He maha ngā ruma, ia kanga ki te kaupapa ngā te whare taonga. He whare talateu, St Petersburg, Russian, Hall Masters o Ethics Living, te reva o te whare te rangimarie me ētahi atu. Ka taea e koe te waia koe ki a ratou, engari nui atu ngā ki te ako i tetahi mea hou i runga i te haerenga.

ngā haerenga

International Centre o Roerich ia makona ki te haerenga kaupapa, me te mātakitaki o te whare taonga. O te akoranga, e hiahia ana koe ki te whakaae i roto i te mua e pā ana ki tenei. Tenei kōrero tatou e pā ana ki te ora o te melo o te utuafare, o ratou haere mīharo o te ora i roto i India, hoa me ngā kaiako. Ka taea e koe te tiki maheni ki nga pikitia o Nicholas ko Svyatoslava Rerihov me whiwhi whakautu matawhānui i te kaimahi mātanga o te whare taonga. He hoki ngā rōpū pakeke rerekē ngā hōtaka haerenga: hoki ngā tamariki kura, me te mo ngā pakeke.

Ki te hiahia koe ki te neke me te tirotiro i te whare taonga i to ratou ake tere, ka taea e koe te hoko i te aratohu oro me te rumaki i ratou i roto i te ako o te ora me te peita i te toi ratou.

E rave rahi o te pokapū wāhi i roto i te Hiking puta noa whakarite hoki Moscow haerenga, e te parau e pā ana ki te Moscow hoa o Roerich me ngā wāhi e pā ana. Ka rite ki te tikanga, mutu te haere taua haerenga o te whare taonga.

ngohe taonga

Ko kaha wāhi i roto i te Centre mahi whakaaturanga. whare te reira i te kohinga o hoa i roto i te whare ratou me whakarato ia pikitia mō te whakaaturanga i roto i ara. Na, i roto i te 2014 ka mau i roto i te Museum wahi o te mahi i roto i te St Petersburg i te whakaaturanga i roto i te Russian Museum. I roto i te Mei 2016 ka reira kia whakatuwheratia te whakaaturanga kaituhi artist Yuri Kuznetsov. I tua atu, taurima wā ngā whakaaturanga whakatapua ki ngā whārangi motuhake o te ora Roerich - haerenga, haere, hoa.

I tua atu ki ngā whakaaturanga, he ahiahi whakaritenga waiata, kōrero, kauwhau, awheawhe me ngā akomanga ariki. Tonu mahi studio toi, e ka e ngā mō rua tamariki me ngā pakeke. e te Center wahi i roto i te mahi tūmatanui "Po i te Museum" me "Day i te Whare Taonga".

whiwhi i reira

Ki te tiki ki te pokapū, ko te tino ngāwari. Kei roto i te ngakau o Moscow i Maly Znamensky ara, 3/5. Ki te haere koe ki Kropotkin i te Karaiti te Kaiwhakaora Cathedral, he tika te ritenga te whare taonga, Me tika ki te whiti te Volkhonka. Ko tōna hoa tata - te Pushkin Museum, Art Gallery o Uropi me Amerika, me te Glazunov Taiwhanga.