Urinalysis. He aha te mea te täkupu e, a pehea ki te haere?

Ko te tino whakamana pinepine rangahau i tenei ra - urinalysis, kua huaina hoki reira noa. I te wa nei, ahakoa o te tātaritanga pōhēhē, te taote tūtohutia ia ki whakarite. ngā tenei tātaritanga kua i roto i te rārangi o ngā akoranga mo tetahi tirohanga ngā.

Ko e tika ana ki te tapatahi, me te tere o tona whakatinanatanga i runga i te ringa kotahi, a nui ngā mōhiohio ki tenei - i runga i te tahi atu. Urinalysis ki te whakawa i te aroaro e kore anake o abnormalities i roto i te pūnaha mimi, engari ano hoki i runga i te āhua o te rauropi katoa.

Tuhinga hoki tenei ako:

• tirohanga ngā;
• mate pūnaha mimi (pyelonephritis, urethritis, cystitis);
• mana maimoatanga;
• mate hopuhopu (rewharewha, mahaha);
• hapūtanga (i runga i te kaupapa i ia marama i roto i te hawhe te wā tuatahi, me nga rua wiki i roto i te tuarua).

Hei whiwhi hua pono, kua ki te kia huihui tika tātari haumanu. He mea tika ki te hoko i roto i te ipu motuhake rongoā mō te mimi. I roto i te oko horomata ko reira e tika ana ki te kohikohi i te mahi tuari toharite. I mua e, kia whakahaere i te kikokiko wharepaku me te muru hoki ki te tauera ma.

Me kohia te mimi i roto i te ata i muri i te tafifi i ake. Na, mo te haora ki te whakaora rauemi ki te taiwhanga pūtaiao. Tikanga, kua whakaae te anga matou i 8 am ki te 10 am, e taea te hua te tangohia ake i roto i te ahiahi ranei, te ra i muri.

I roto i te taiwhanga hou, i reira te mea noa he mahi ki te tukua atu ngā hua i te ī-mēra te kaha ki te tiro i ratou i runga i te pae, i mohio te waehere motuhake ranei. Hoki te utu, ka taea e te karere te haere mai ki to koutou whare, me te tiki ake i te tātari.

Na, haumanu mimi tauira auau :

• tae - kōwhai;
• Kūhuka - kahore;
• mārama - tonu;
• pūtoto - kahore;
• taimaha motuhake - 1010-1025;
• tauhohenga - kūpapa, paku waikawa ki paku kawakore;
• pūmua - ranei kahore tohu;
• erythrocytes - 0-4 i roto i te aroaro;
• tinana ketone - kahore;
• tote - kahore;
• pūtau toto ma - ki runga ki te 5 i roto i te mara o te tirohanga;
• hūpē - kahore;
• epithelium - he maha iti o flat, whakawhiti kotahi, te ngaro oti o tākihi;
• ipurau - kahore;
• huakita - e kore nui iti ranei.

Hei tirotiro ranea ki te whakaora i ki te taiwhanga 100 ml o mimi. I roto i mate o te tātari pūnaha mimi, kahore hoki he mutunga o. He tohu nui ko te pūtau ma toto. Ratou tau nui haere tohu mumura i roto i te whekau mimi. Nuinga o ngā wā ko reira urethritis, pyelonephritis, cystitis. I roto i te whakapeka tukanga tatau leukocyte kia nui 60 i roto i te tirohanga.

Urinalysis homai he tohu o te condition tākihi. Ko te kupu, ko te aroaro o te pūmua - ko te tohumate ohorere e tohu mumura i roto i te whatukuhu. tahi Proteinuria e pyelonephritis me glomerulonephritis.

mimi mangu taea e i roto i te aroaro o tai me te rahinga nui o te tahi atu āhuatanga. Ko te hawhekaihe o te pirau, me te mimi hanga puatakore.

Ko tētahi atu tohu nui i roto i te tātaritanga o te mumura o ngā wāhanga ngā o te pūnaha mimi - ko reira te aroaro o te huakita. Ki te kitea e ratou i roto i te tātari whānui, whakaatu reira he ahurea mimi. Ko te hua whakatau te momo o microorganisms, ka tīpakohia ratou maha e paturopi ki e he tairongo ratou. Ko te tino āwhina tenei ako ka faaue therapy, me te aroturuki i tona whai huatanga.

Ko te aroaro o te kūhuka i te mimi ai tohu mate huka, hapūtanga, te ahotea, opue, pancreatitis whakapeka. Ka rite ki faarahi tona nui ki waimaero mahi tākihi me te thyroid i etahi matū paihana.

Ki te taea te whakapae nui haere te maha o erythrocytes pyelonephritis, nephrolithiasis, glomerulonephritis, cystitis, puku ranei tākihi myocardial. Hoki, ka taea e puta te toto i roto i te mimi ki te amyloidosis, kohi, injuries o te mimi me whatukuhu, repeure adenoma.

Ko te kupu, ko te tātari haumanu o mimi - te rangahau rawa noa i teie mahana. Kei te kawea te reira i roto i roto i te tini o nga mate, me te whakamātautau ārai. Hoki hua tūturu me tukinotia tika tātari. Ko te kuware, engari nui o ngā mōhiohio tenei ako.