Hiero Tokotoru i runga i Gryazeh. A tuu i te karakiatia rongonui o Karaitiana

Hoki te wā tuatahi i te wahi i reira tu inaianei te hahi o te Toru tahi i Gryazeh, i whakahuatia i roto i te meatanga o te aamu i roto i te rau tau 16. Kotahi i runga i te wa i reira i hanga he hahi rakau i roto i te kororia o St. Vasiliya Velikogo. I roto i te rau tau 17 faaoti matou ki te tangohia i te reira ki te kamaka, engari i roto i te waenganui o te pourewa rau pere 18, taka i te teitei, hinga. tupu tenei kino no o te tatanga pātata ki te waimāori awa, e puta i roto o te hāroto, e huaina nei i te ingoa o te kupenga.

Te kōura i whiti i te inoi huarahi. I roto i te puna, i muri i te ua roa ranei puke ana te awa, a ka tahuri te whenua katoa ki te paru. Na reira, ka tenei rohe tona ingoa.

wātene hahi

I roto i te 1812, i te mura Moscow, te hahi i kore pakaru, engari i te rau tau waenganui-19, kihai i taea e ki te hāngai te pāriha katoa te whare o te Toru tahi i runga i Gryazeh. Na reira, ko te kaumatua o te hahi, te philanthropist me te kaihokohoko Guild tuatahi Evgraf Vladimirovich Molchanov, faaoti ki hanga reira i runga i ona ake.

Eugraph Molchanov ko he kaipakihi nui, te rangatira o te maha pueru me cottons tāngia wheketere i Moscow me Moscow rohe. I roto i tona ora, i āwhina Evgraf Vladimirovich te rawakore, pani, me o ratou kaimahi.

Na inaianei mo te whakatinanatanga o tona mahere, me te hanganga o te temepara, e pā ana ia ki te kaihoahoa pai-mohiotia ko tona hoa M. D. Bykovskomu.

fanauraa

Temepara o te Tokotoru Tapu i runga i Gryazeh i Pokrovsky Gates hohoro e i runga i te titiro hou. I te taha ki te hauauru o te hahi whakatau te kaihoahoa ki te hanga i te pourewa pere e toru-ATE, i oti hanga i roto i te tau 1870. whakamana te paruru o te temepara e i roto i te kāhua puāwaitanga,

I roto i te 1861, i oti te hanga. Metropolitan o Moscow i reira St. Filaret, e whakatapua te hahi. Hiero Tokotoru i runga i Gryazeh - tenei hanganga mīharo, rite uru mai te reira he rota o ngā kōrero. Ko reira i reira e pupuri i te icon semeio ki te pa kōrero.

te icon semeio

huaina te icon ko te "Family Tapu", me te kaituhi - artist Italian pai-mohiotia Raphael. I mua i anō o te temepara kotahi artist karakia kawea kua ia i Itari ka aroaro ki tona whanaunga, ko wai ko Rector o te hahi i runga i Gryazeh. I muri i te i, i muri i te matenga o te kaitoi hoatu te Abbot he icon i runga i te whakamahau o te hahi.

E wha tekau nga tau i muri mai, i reira ko tetahi merekara e pā ana ki te icon. kinotia Kotahi te wahine tana tane, a ka whakahekea ki Siberia, i hoki mai te taonga ki te takotoranga moni. A horo anake tama i. karanga te wahine rawakore i roto i te ra, me te po ki te āwhina i te wahine. Na kotahi ra, e pouri ana, e inoi ana, ka rongo ia he reo korero ia ki te kitea te icon "Ko e Fāmilí Tapu" me te inoi i roto i te mua o reira. Aua'e, te wahine ko te icon me inoi ki te itoito katoa. I muri i te tahi mau wa te wahine tōna tana tane, whare hoatu ki nga rangatira, ka hoki mai te tama i te whakarau.

Hiero Tokotoru i runga i Gryazeh riro i te wahi o te manene hoki whakapono, te icon o iwi e hoatu te ingoa "toru o te oaoa."

I roto i te hahi i reira, ko ano he icon o Saint Davida Garedzhiyskogo, te haapae hua nui Hōriana. I te ora o te tangata tapu i tuhituhia i roto i te "Mo'ui o te aku." Kei te mea te reira e i roto i te ora whakakiki a Davida Garedzhiyskogo tohunga-tohunga mo te utu etahi kotiro whakama nuitia te kaikauwhau Karaitiana. whakawakia Maid te tapu i roto i tona hapū, no te toronga atu o te tangata a te Atua, tana tokotoko, a pa nga kotiro kopu, ka ui ki te ko ia te papa o te tamaiti. I taua i te kopu o te katoa rongo ratou i te reo, "Kahore". Kei te mohiotia tenei kōrero whakamataku pai wahine Hōriana, na ui mo te tokoni tapu i roto i te whanau, tama a taranata, a na i runga i.

I roto i 1929, te whare o te Tokotoru Tapu i runga i Gryazeh Moscow, kaua ranei, faaoti te kāwanatanga Soviet ki te hoatu i te whare witi, a ka mai nga waenganui-50s o te rau tau rua tekau, i whakatuwheratia i reira te karapu. I muri i te mau ohipa o 1991 te whare hahi no ano ki te hahi, mahi ia inaianei, te Rector ko Rev. Ivan Khaled.