He aha te mea ataahua. rere ke te reira i te mākete mua

I roto i te tikanga whānui o te kupu "ataahua" - he puka o hokohoko. Mai nga wa onamata, kawea mai kaihokohoko ratou taonga i roto i te wahi haumaru ki te hokohoko. Ki te wahi i nga utu tauhokohoko me utu te iti. Periodic Congresses kaihokohoko ki o ratou taonga, mo hoko rarawe i roto i Europe kua mohiotia mai i te tekau o nga rautau. Heoi i reira i a reira e hokohokonga ao-rongonui i roto i Krakow, Vienna, Lyon, Bristol, Magdeburg, Cologne, Frankfurt, Gale, Leipzig me era atu pa. He aha te mea tika hoki Russia? E kore te mea tenei tika he ara o te whakahaere hokohoko, tenei iho ko te kōrero, ko reira he hararei.

Ko te whakaaro o te

I mawhiti tuatahi, te whakaaro o te ataahua ko te rite i o te mākete hokohoko. Hei kite i te rerekētanga, he mea e tika ana ki te aromatawai i te tauine. rohe ratonga rohe mākete. whānui kapinga o te ataahua. pea te reira i neke atu i te kotahi pa ranei rohe, me nga rohe, te Kotahitanga, te rohe te ao. Tei runga i te mana o nga kaiuru me ngā o nga whāinga rerekē me hokohokonga. Tenei hokohoko nui haere, pai ake utu, whakatairanga me te tohatoha o taonga, familiarization me ona mahi, me ngā paetae o te maha nui taea o ngā kaiuru me ki te whakarite atu i te tōtika o tona mahi pakihi. He aha te mea ataahua? Ko reira ano hoki te tino watea, me tino nui, ki te ara whaihua whakapumautia hononga kōrero multilateral, kirimana wā roa-i waenganui i ngā kaitākaro me whenua katoa mārō. He whāinga ao e ngohengohe ki katoa o te whāinga o ona mema o hokohokonga katoa. Tīmata a whakamutu ki te wā-poto.

Ko te auau o

kawea Hokohoko runga i te mākete rarawe te i roto i tata ia ki te whakaatu o tetahi o te nomenclature taonga, te wātea ana i te kaihoko, me i te pūtake o tuwhera bargaining ki te kaihoko. hoki te whakarite ataahua ia wā. kia waiho ratou kaupeka. Hei tauira, ki te te reira ahua hoko ataahua o outerwear, ko reira arorau e te koti huruhuru Fair tū te i roto i te hotoke. Ataahua o ahuwhenua hua kai kawea i roto i ofi ange ki te hinga i roto i etahi rā ranei kotahi, e rua i te tau. Hei tauira, whakaritea hokohokonga honi i muri i te kohi honi i roto i te mutunga o Pipiri, me te tīmatanga o August. He mea nui kia whai i te moni kiritaki nui haere i roto i te kaihoko i te taonga i te ataahua. Ko hoki hanga whakaaro ahumahi o te whakaaturanga-ataahua tū te te tahi mau taime i wā o runga ki te rima tau. e kore ai e wātea ki a ratou tenei hua i roto i te nui tonu o hoko. Ko ki kia tuku ki te whakaatu (tauira o nāianei) me te whaiaronga ki te whakaahuatanga tonu, hangarau me te raraunga whakahaere. He aha te mea e taea te tata ratonga ataahua rite ki te rārangi o ngā ratonga i roto i te whakaaturanga o te ataahua. E whakaritea te nuinga enei hokohokonga i te puka o turanga me ngā whakaaturanga whakaahua kamupene.

hoko

I roto i te mākete rarawe taea hokohoko i roto i te koloa kotahi wā iti o taonga me ngā ratonga ranei, e taka tonu ki te kaihoko rite ki te hua o te tauwhitinga-waha ki te kaihoko. I hokohokonga, hoko te nuinga ngā o hoko me te hoko whakaaetanga mo te supply rarawe o taonga ratonga ranei. Ko te rangatira o te utanga mo te ia e kore e taea te huri ōkawa. Ture, tikanga, me te hokohoko i runga i te mākete whakaritea e ngā whakaritenga motuhake o te mana o te wahi i reira te mākete, ko te. Hei matau ki ta te mea tika, a ka ki te aromatawai tona whānuitanga me te rōrahi, he mea nui ki te mōhio e mo te hokohoko i nga ture motuhake ataahua hangaia mō kaihokohoko me ngā kaihoko. I roto i te tikanga ki te whakatau i ngā take ngangare, whekau motuhake me tikanga whakaaetia.

tauwehe tangata

Hoki tetahi ataahua nui tauwehe tangata. Mai i te mahi o nga ngā o te whakaaturanga, māngai o exhibitors, ka whakatau ngā kaimahi whakaakona ranei tutuki te whāinga o te ataahua, te kounga o tona whakatinanatanga. Tenei ahua o te pānuitanga e rata ana manuhiri, pea kaiuru o te ataahua heke mai. Hua o hokohokonga o mua - he turanga mo te heke mai.

Ahumahi me mātanga

I tua atu ki te ingoa o te whakarōpū, he mahi me te ahumahi, ao, me te mātanga hokohokonga. He ataahua hokohoko angamaheni - he ataahua huruhuru. Hoki Russia, e kore te mea he āhuatanga hou tenei. Wuuru, me o ratou hua kaihokohoko i roto i Russia mai nga wa onamata. I te hinonga mākete huruhuru hakari "Novotorzhskaya Fair" - ko te hë o te iho. Tīmata ki te taitara, i mauria e te ingoa o te mākete Common Slavonic - utu. Ko te kupu "hou" - fakamamafa'i te hurihuri me ngā mahi hokohoko ataahua. Here kamupene i te katoa i runga i Russia he tauira hou sheepskin me huruhuru koti o mink, piwa, huruhuru astrakhan, Raccoon, sheepskin, nutria. Ko te whakaaturanga whakaritea ake whakaaturanga o te whanaketanga hou. A kua mohiotia taua mea, ko te huarahi māmā me te iti rawa utu ki te aromatawai kiritaki tono, ki te kitea pūtea me ki te whakarewa i te hua hou ki te hanga. Works Fair i Moscow, St Petersburg me ētahi atu pa Russian nui i roto i te whare arumoni tino hāneanea me te hou. pā tonu Fair i te whānuitanga nui. No te mea te reira tika me anake mahi ki maha hinonga huruhuru o Russia me te ao. A e kore e katoa e te mana ki te mahi ki a Novotorzhskaya ataahua, ki te whakatutuki i te whakaritenga mo te kounga o ngā hua. aroturuki kaimahi tukanga hangarau katoa o ia kamupene tohu ratou i te ataahua nei hua. tirohia Kamupene mātanga mana hangarau ia hua mō te tautukunga ki paerewa kāwanatanga me ngā whakaritenga o te Russian ture hangarau, tangohia i roto i te Customs Union. I te ataahua Novotorzhskaya tūnga kaha. Te riroraa tona hoa he whaimana, no te mea te whāinga matua o nga kaiwhakatū me te feia faatere o te whakaaturanga, ko: ". Kaihoko hari i roto i te koti hou" Hoki te ope nui o te pā o ngā hua i huruhuru tūturu ko te hararei, e he rite, me te tatari ki te faaoromai ore.