Fedotov pikitia toi me te whakamārama

Pavel Andreevich Fedotov ko te kaiwhakaū o te momo hou i roto i te toi Russian - talena tino. māngai Bright o romanticism, noho ia he ora poto, engari i mahue ratou kainga tupu toi ka taea ki a tatou te korero o ia rite te kaipeita Russian tino. Kakahu "Faisoó Meiha" he maheni, ki te kahore katoa, he tokomaha nga noho o nga Kihi me i aroha toi huri noa i te ao.

Ia ka whakatata tonu

Pavel Andreevich Fedotov (1815-1852 gg.) He he tangata rawa pūmanawa, nui i muri ia ia. I puta ia ki hōnore i te Tuatahi Moscow Cadet Corps, te wahi i tāutuhia ai ia i te tau o 11 tau, i whakatairangatia ana te kaitoi i mua nei kua i roto i te 1830 ki te rangatira kore-whakahau ano, e rua nga tau i muri mai - i roto i te katipa nui. Ka rite ki te tangata hōia, ka hoatu e ia tona tuhi wā noa katoa. I tua atu, paanga i roto i te waiata, i tuhituhi rotarota pai, e kore nei e tāpiri i tetahi faufaa, a ko, rite mea ratou, pakeke; hoia - titoa waiata i runga i te kaupapa o te ora hōia, me te rite o ratou e faaroo mauruuru. Otiia i ano te tuhi tona riri matua.

Ko te wāhi pčpi

Artist Fedotov, peita, waituhi, me caricatures e e mohiotia ki te hoia Life tiaki o Finland, ko te runaruna, engari kitea koi, ngā te taranata tūturu tino aro o hoa. Tino mōkai whakaahua muri ia Army, Grand Duke Mikhail Pavlovich. I roto i tetahi o ana toronga ki te rangatira o te Finland Regiment, i whakakitea e ia whakaahua i hanga Fedotov. I pera pai ki te whakapakoko kua aroaro e te kaitoi he mowhiti taimana ia. I tua atu, tohutohu te Guardsman rangatira nui ki te waiho i te ope mo te whakaaro ki o te peita, ka mea e ka whakarato i te reira ihirangi motuhake.

Ko te timatanga o te mahi o te kaipeita

I te tau o 29 tau, a Paora A. he rangatira rau te ope, me te tukutaha e ia ki te peita. Otiia ara i roto i te whakatā, i te toi Fedotov pikitia tukutaha tona ope. Na e te pūkenga ako Ahorangi Zaurveyda i roto i te tikanga ki te ako ki te peita ngaio hoiho, a tuhituhi kaupapa ratou, ki te kahore hoki te hōia, kaieke hoiho, a ka tomo ki tetahi atu. Ko pai o te katoa te whakahaere ia scenes momo. A e kawea reira tenei peita ia rongo me te āhukahuka, engari ka rite ki te kaipeita portrait, ko ano hoki ia rawa pai. Fedotov artist nei peita i faaite mo te whakawhetai wā tuatahi ki Karl Briullov pupuri i roto i te Academy o te mana motuhake, ka tonu rongonui. E toru peita, te tuhituhi i 1846 tae noa 1848, i muri i kawea te whakaaturanga te rongo artist, he moni iti, i kua tonu ia te iti, me te taitara o te academician. I te ra whakatuwheratanga, 1848 e tata ana nga peita "wahine marena hou filifili", "Kotaro hou" me "Faisoó Meiha" ko tonu he mano o te iwi.

Ko te kaiwhakarewa o te aronga hou

Ki enei peita i aroha me connoisseurs o toi pai mohio mo te wa tuatahi. Ko te kupu hou i roto i peita i te toi ka mea a Fedotov. Pikitia e tohua te timatanga o te momo, i te mea ka whakakororia Perov me Makovsky.

I roto i te wairua te peita tino rongonui o te kaitoi i roto i noa ki nga mahi o N. V. Gogolya. Ka rite ki te kaituhi nui, a Fedotov te faahiahia tikanga o whakakatakata, ko korokē, i taea ki te kite i roto i ētahi atu he aha te mea tika o tawai: paeārahi, whakapehapeha ore, whakaaro, me te pera i runga i. i taea e ki te kawe i te reira i runga i te koaka ia.

"E kore i te wā i te āheinga"

pikitia Next e peita Fedotov, i roto i te 1849 - ". Breakfast aristocrat" I roto i te reira kore te artist ki Caricature te whakapakoko ritenga reira i roto i te "Kotaro hou". A e kore he tino tika o manuki te hero o te kiriata. i awe peita i tuhituhia e te feuilleton, te kaituhi o nei, rite tahuri reira i roto i, ko Ivan Goncharov. I roto i te reira, korero ia e pā ana ki te ahua taupatupatu auau te tangata o tona natura. tuhia e ia e taea te whakakitea te rota ki te ki te hopu ia ia i te ohorere. Mau, na te aha? Tino pouri mo te tangata taitamariki, wehi ki te mate e te tangata inaianei nei rongo ia, a ka mohio ki e te rangatira, i roto i te meka, he rawakore tapuwae. e kore e hero o te kiriata hanumi ki oko whakapaipai, a ka whakatika te ia, i mahue ia ki a ia i tona matua, e kore te iwi rawakore. Ranei pea ia e kua hari ki te ngaro i te āhuatanga, me te arahi i te āhua noho hauora kua, engari e kore e tukua ai te.

Young tangata i runga i te koaka e kore meinga ritenga me te hiahia ki te koa rawa e whakaaturia ana te pai te āhua pono o take Fedotov. "Breakfast aristocrat" whakaatu kore horihori, whakapehapeha, ko te tiango wā e pai te huna, ka taea e waiho he tino roa te wa. Pea ko reira te papa o te tangata taonga, otiia e kore te kotiro pai, e rite hari rite te clam i te tai nui hoatu ia he māngai o te whānau kahurangi rongonui, e kore mana'o te āhua pono o ngā take.

tamaiti tūpuhi pouri. E kore e rite te reira i te tangata manuki. rawa āta tukua Rich roto, ki raro, ki te taipitopito katoa. he ataahua katoa, nga mea katoa tu'ati nehenehe, hangaia ki te oranga ngakau katoa. Na reira, titiro reira putea disarmingly huatau tahuri roto i - hamama ia felōgoi rawakore rahi hoki te toronga ranei ora uaua o te whānau kahurangi.

Te rahi pikitia o 51 x 42 cm rongoa i roto i te taiwhanga Tretyakov. He tokomaha whakapono i tuhituhia ai i raro i te mana kaha Karla Bryullova. Papatā taiawhiotia te toi matua papa reo ngingila. Na te ataahua o te ao rauemi, nehenehe tuku Fedotov i fakamanatu tenei mahi fakaofoofa peita Bryullov.

He raupapa o whaiaro whakaahua-

Pavel Fedotov, peita he whakaahua-whaiaro maha nga wa. Ko tētahi e whakaatu ana i te rawa taitamariki tauira, i runga i te atu - he rangatira ataahua taitamariki ki te mētara i runga i tona uma. Tupato, te tangata korokē i roto i nga tau pirimia o te mātakitaki tatou i tetahi o nga whare pungawerewere, a ki tetahi - he, tangata waenganui-koroheke hina-hina mate ana i te mate hinengaro kino (ahakoa i te wa o te mate Fedotov ko tau 37 anake tau).

Kei te mohiotia te reira mo tona portrait-whaiaro i hanga ki te pene ki runga i te pepa. rahi Figure 29.2 x 20 cm te rongoa te whare taonga i roto i Russian. whakaatu te reira i te toi, ka koero tona matenga ki tona ringa. I mua ko te tangata mahara, whakaaro me te tangata pūmanawa tatou. rā ahua i te tau 1840.

Tīwaiwaka mutunga kawa

e kore te mea papû te pikitia - te mahi whakamutunga o "Players" o te toi. Tuhituhia i roto i te 1852, i mua i tata tona matenga Fedotov, i roto i te whare kāwanatanga mō te hinengaro kino, te maua e ia he tohu ki o kino heke mai. I mawhiti tuatahi, te pikitia rite te pikitia. Morning. i pau ahau i te po katoa i te tepu petipeti te pokepoke i toru kaitākaro kaki tinana. E whakaatu ana te titiro e i runga i nga taiepa o papa kau. E rua kānara, hanga he pononga, whakamarama te mata te foi, tata ki te haurangi. tūnga pūmau o te huru pokapū, i roto i nei tuhituhi ia ia, titiro i te papamuri tau kaila sipped waihoki. Pūhui te mana'o fakamamahi me rua atarangi maka e te aito, me menemene fakailifia. I roto i te tūranga o te pononga whakaatu ano pono marū Fedotova e tetahi fakamātoato tangihia te hunga mate. Na te kānara pikitia i roto i o ratou ringa Korshunova rite tanumanga me te mata tuku iho titiro ta'i. Tenei peita nehenehe i roto i nei kei te rongoa pūkenga o te kaitoi ki te taumata muri i roto i Kiev, i roto i te Russian Museum.

whakarau Fakamamahi o Pavel Fedotov. mate ia taitamariki. artist Russian huaina Van Gogh, no te mea mau mate e rua rawakore, whakarerea whare i roto i te pouri mure ore.