Eye makaka dilates te ākonga: tohutohu mō te whakamahi. Makaka "Tropikamid"

Hoki te tātaritanga o etahi raruraru ocular Me kaiwhakaako ki te kite i te fundus, i te mea e taea, kahore mydriasis tāwhaiwhai. Ka taea te mahi i tēnei anake ki te tono o te raau taero motuhake. Whakatutuki mydriasis mōrahi tukua pata dilates te tauira. Drugs i roto i tēnei kāwai e whakamahia i roto i te whakamātautau o ngā tamariki me ngā pakeke. Kia whakaaro tatou he aha makaka reira e whakamahia mō te tātaritanga o ngā mate kanohi.

A, no te makaka te hiahia mō te pū o te tauira?

Kei te rerekē haere tonu te rahi akonga, i runga i te rama rānei. Na roto i tenei kohao iti ki te taputapu motuhake - ophthalmoscope - Ka taea e ophthalmologist titiro ki te kanohi, me te kitea abnormalities. Heoi, kia ara ake te tahi mau fifi i roto i te tirohanga. Light, e tuku hoki pūrere ai constriction o te tauira, e nui fakafaingata'a'ia'i te tukanga o te tātaritanga. Hei karo taua pōauautanga, te whakamahi i tohunga pata dilates te tauira.

i huaina Drugs e taea te whakanui ake i te diameter o te tauira te mydriatics. Ko te whāinga matua o ēnei moni, ko te ki te akaanga etahi o nga uaua kanohi. Tuhinga mō te whakamahi he pathologies pērā i wehe tuaroa, huringa degenerative. Midriatiki āwhina i roto i te āhua o te etine, arotahi, io whatu aromatawai.

kia whakarite pata, me mō ngā take rongoā. Hei tauira, ka he spasm o noho tauturu medicament ki te whakakore ngaohiko uaua ocular. Hoatu makaka kanohi dilates te tauira i roto i ngā tukanga inflammatory o whēkau, i roto i te pokanga.

Ki te tika, te whakamāramatanga o te hakoko i roto i ngā tamariki taitamariki he mea nui kua ta'e ngāue te arotahi. Te whakatutuki i tenei pānga āwhina hoki midriatiki. e kore e taea te mahi i waho o enei taero i roto i te tukanga o te tātaritanga o te takarepa me hyperopia.

maturuturunga tōtika, me te haumaru

Dilates te whatupango rerekē taka ophthalmic i runga i te huarahi o te mahi rānei. Ētahi pata - midriatiki hāngai - Ka taea e meinga hukihuki o te uaua haepapa mo te hua i roto i te tauira. Enei pata e "Irifrin", "Phenylephrine."

Ko te rōpū tuarua o taero i huaina mydriatics autaki. wātea ratou te uaua kawenga mō te constriction o te diameter akonga. He pānga rite enei pata i ano tetahi atu whara, e Whakarite te arotahi. Ka taea te whakamahi ratou mō ngā take rongoā. I roto i te raau taero taua eyedrops "Tropikamid", "Midrum", "Midriatsil".

Makaka "Atropine"

Tae noa tata, tenei raau i whakamahia i roto i te mahi ophthalmic nga wahi katoa. Heoi, i tenei ra kei te romia reira āta roto o te wā roa-pānga haumanu, contraindications, me te plurality o pā nui o tauhohe kino. Ko te whakauru mātātoa o te kanohi makaka - atropine pākawa ngāwhā - ko o takenga huawhenua (pāhare). E faarahi taonga akonga, me te whakaara ake te pēhanga intraocular. Nā ki tenei tipu pāpāngia o noho me te maha o taumaha kite i roto i te tawhiti poto.

"Atropine" - pata dilates te akonga, uaua whakamahia i roto i te mate nui o te pūnaha Cardiovascular, mimi, me te kūnatu. contraindicated Drug te i roto i te hapū, hohipera, me etahi huru pathologies ophthalmic.

kitea te pānga mōrahi e i roto i te 30-40 meneti i muri i instillation o nga pata, me ora i te reira no te rave rahi ra. Ki te kore e mutu te pānga o te tarukino mo 7-10 ra, kua tuku i te reira ki ngā pānga rite taha. kia hoki tīmata te tarukino whanoke, tachycardia, Makere o te tau kiri.

Tikanga "Tropikamid": tohutohu mō te whakamahi

pā ana medicament Mydriatic ki a pānga te uaua ciliary o te kanohi haepapa mo te huringa i roto i te diameter akonga, me te receptors o te sphincter iris o te tinana whatu. Ka rite ki te hua, i reira te mea he mydriasis pānga haumanu poto, ka haukotia mai whāiti.

He wātea te raau anake i roto i te puka o te otinga mo instillation i roto i te kanohi. Ko tropicamide wähanga o te taputapu o nāianei. I roto i te 1 ml o pata kia roto i 5 ranei 10 mg o taonga kaha. Te pānga haumanu i muri i te tono rūrūtia puta i roto i 5-10 meneti.

Taukiri e, dilates pata te tauira, "Tropikamid"? Ko te roanga o te pānga haumanu tei runga i te kukū o te whakauru kaha. I roto i te tono o te pānga otinga 1% tonu hoki 60 meneti. Kei te noa tenei kukū whakamahia mo te tātaritanga o pathologies ocular i roto i ngā tamariki. tūroro pakeke whakahaere "Tropikamid" rūrūtia i roto i te otinga 2%. I roto i tenei take, roa te pānga o te faaineineraa no te i te iti rawa 2 haora.

ture tono

E ai ki te whakarāpopototanga, taea te whakamahi i te raau taero i roto i te wā e whai ake nei:

• ka Tātaritia te arotahi;
• i roto i te ako o te fundus;
• ine ata tāhapa;
• i roto i te pokanga i runga i te etine, arotahi;
• i roto i te therapy matatini i roto i te maimoatanga o mate o te kanohi;
• mo te ārai o te mumura pou-mahi.

whiriwhiria Drug kukū te i runga i te pānga haumanu e hiahiatia ana me te tere o te tono ūnga rānei. e manakohia ana a Hare Te faaineineraa "Tropikamid" ā-ako ki te dropper, whakaratohia nei ki te pounamu ranei whakamahi i te pipette. kua ki te tiki ki te wāhanga o raro putea'akí te tarukino.

taea mydriasis maximal te tutuki i te instillation o te 1% otinga o te 1 te maturuturunga iho i roto i ia kanohi. Ki te whakamahia te faaineineraa i te kukū o raro o te taonga kaha, he mea e tika ana te tuatahi ki te maturuturu kotahi te maturuturunga iho me te tukurua kī i roto i te 5 meneti.

"Tropikamid" mō ngā tamariki

Makaka dilates te tauira, e taea te whakamahi mo te tātaritanga o noa i roto i nga tamariki whanau hou. whakaaetia Rongoā te ki te whakamahi i 0.5 anake%. Kia kore ai te takanga o ngā pānga taha, tūtohu tohunga ki te tipu pata ki saline i roto i te ōwehenga 1: 1 tonu i mua i te tono ano.

I roto i te wā onge, ka taea e te tarukino meinga pānga rohe taha: photophobia, tahunga, kite te peroo, hua rangitahi i roto i te pēhanga intraocular.