Elinek Elfrida: biography, korukī

Elinek Elfrida - he kaituhi pūmanawa i Austria, whakawhiwhia te Nobel. hanga ia i taua mahi whakamiharo, rongonui huri noa te ao rite te "faata'i piana", "tamariki o te Dead," "wahine rangatira." E wāriutia ana kaituhi o te pukapuka mō ratou kāhua ahurei, kore-paerewa nekehanga wahi, te hinaaro ki whakaara i te take o te ra. He aha te mea e mohiotia e pā ana ki Elfriede ora, ona whakatutukitanga auaha?

Elinek Elfrida: tamarikitanga

whanau kaituhi rongonui Future i roto i te pa iti Austria o Mürzzuschlag, tupu te reira i roto i Oketopa 1946. Elinek Elfrida momou ki te faaite ki te mōhiohio press e pā ana ki tona tamarikitanga. Ko reira e kore e maere, no te mea kahore i hari hoki ia i te tau.

papa o te kotiro - he Hurai i whanau, mawhiti fakaemana mate i roto i te puni Nasí i roto i te whawhai. Ko reira taea e i ora ia te ora o tona tikanga: ko Fridrih Elinek he kēmihi pūmanawa, e whakahaere ki runga i te Ao ki te hanga i tētahi ingoa mo ia i roto i te pümätauranga. I mahue ia ora, whakaaro pai ki te kaha whawhai. I roto i te 1950, i kitea te papa i Elfriede whakararuraru hinengaro, mo etahi wa tū ara ia i roto i te fare ma'i hinengaro. ka haere mai te mate ki a ia i roto i 1969, ka i haere haurangi ia te mutunga.

A, no te i uru ia ki te whare hauora, i anake i mahue Elinek Elfrida ki te nanakia, whaea ohie. Olga, te whaea o te kaituhituhi, e ngana ana ki te hanga ia tamahine he whetu, takoha ki te tākaro waiata. I roto i te kura, i ki te rangatira i te kēmu i runga i mea pērā i vaiolini, putorino, piana, kita te kotiro. waiata ki te kura ngā ia ki akoranga i roto i te kura ture tūmatanui, nei i kino ai ia. kihai i whai ia i te meneti o te wā noa.

timata o te ara

Reti whiringa, i tukua e Jelinek Elfriede he rärangi manavasii, i honoa e ki te māuiui. kihai i kawea mai e ahau te oaoa, me te kotiro ako i te University o Vienna, nga taiepa o i ako ia hītori toi. Hei whakamutu i takoha te kaituhi piha i mua nei e tika ana ki te whakaeke aitua auau. I roto i te tau, kihai i waiho e ia i tona whare i noho i roto i te motuhake oti.

Elfriede ui pinepine e pā ana ki ka a he aha tīmata ia tuhituhi. ¶ A tika i te wa o te whakangaro ai tūao ki i whakataua e ia ia. Tangohia te tuatahi te hoha piri ruri Jelinek, reira āta ka whai wāhi, ka anga ki te oaoa i tuhituhi. Kua i te 1967, ka kite te ao tona kohinga tuatahi o ngā rotarota, ui "Kōruru Lisa." Ko te pūrākau tuatahi i tuhituhia e te kotiro, i tatari i roto i nga parirau mo 12 nga tau, anake i roto i te 1979, "Bucolo" whakaputaina.

marena

O te akoranga, e hiahia i roto i ngā kaipānui mateaki, a ka me hoki nei marenatia Elfriede Jelinek. Biographies o Austrians rongonui tohu e kua tomo te reira ki te faaipoiporaa i roto i te 1974. Whiriwhiri o te kaituhituhi, na tika timata, ko te kaitito Gottfried Hyungsberg, rongonui hoki te hanga i te waiata mō te pikitia o Rainer Fassbinder.

A, no te hanga Gottfried ia he tuku, i whakaae te whetu heke mai ki te marena ia ia, kahore he wa ki te whakaaro te maumauria e. e kore e Young i aroha whakararuraru i te mea Rainer ko te noho o Tiamana me te wahi nui o tana wa i roto i Munich. Jelinek pai toro wahine i roto i tona pa, mea pinepine hoki Gottfried Austria.

Ko te angitu tuatahi

e kore e E. Jelinek no ki te kaituhituhi ano e kua i tau ki te whakatutuki i āhukahuka. I te tau 1975, i te aroaro tona mahi nui tuatahi ki te whakarongo, e huaina ana ko "wahine rangatira." Ko te huru pokapū - he kotiro-kaimahi e moemoea ki te whakarite i tona ora whaiaro. Ko te hoa sex ritenga kite anake rite kaitautoko pea pai ki te whakarato ratou ki te whai wāhi ki te whakamutu i te mahi, me te arotahi ki runga i te utuafare. e kore te mea utu pānui hoki te iwi e hiahia i te hua ki te faahopearaa oaoa te pūrākau.

Hanga i runga i te angitu Jelinek i awhina ia pukapuka i muri, i huaina "te whakakahore i". Ko te arotahi, ko te i runga i te kōrero o wha taiohi rawakore ki te mahi i te hara. Ko te mutunga o tenei mahi ohorere maha kaipānui, engari tonu rongonui o Elfriede ki tupu papû.

"Ko e piana"

Taste o rongo tūturu Elfriede Jelinek i taea i muri i anake te tukunga o tona pūrākau rongonui "te Kaiwhakaako Piano", whakaaro nei kei te tata te kaituhi paetae auaha matua. Ko te mahi wahi i tangohia i tona ora ake, i puta ke he torutoru nga wa, me te ingoa o nga hunga tautohe. Ka hohoro Erica kia toru tekau, engari e kore e taea te tiki atu ia i raro i te mana o te whaea mea nanakia e ārai tana tamahine ki te tiki ake te utuafare.

Āta, ngaro Eric moni i roto i ngā pukapuka ki nga tangata tūturu. Me Māngai o te sex kaha reira, no te kaiuru i roto i te kēmu sadomasochistic, i nei whiwhi ia nui pai.

Aha atu ki te tirohia i roto i

riro notoriety mahi "hiahia", i pai Elfriede pā o tona mahi i roto i te 1989. I roto i tenei pūrākau, whakaatu ana Jelinek he tirohanga rawa rerekē i runga i sex. I haere tonu te kaupapa, me te kaituhi i roto i te pukapuka i muri, i huaina "nounou".

A, no te ui i te wahine te ki te whakaingoa i tana mahi angitu te nuinga, ia faahiti tonu te pukapuka "tamariki o te mate." I roto i tenei mahi, pānga ki te mua Nasí o te kāwanatanga, e kore e mangere, ki te huihui ki fakaanga pāpori. "Ko te tokotoko, i te rakau, me te kaitiaki" - tetahi atu mahi e Jelinek, i roto i nei te ahanoa o tona faaino riro te ahumahi whakangahau hou, iwi akina ki te wareware uara fakalaumālié.

Kua te takoha o te kaituhi i roto i te tuhinga hou kua mauruuru kore anake e pā o tona mahi. I te tau 2004 ka haere mai te tihi o te rongonui o tenei kaituhi faahiahia, rite Elinek Elfrida. I whakawhiwhia te Nobel ki te kotiro hei utu mo "polyphony puoro" i roto i te pukapuka.

Kainoho o mahi Russian o Austrians rongonui hiahia i muri maui ia te Nobel. I te kau whakamaoritia taua te Russian mahi Jelinek rite "te faata'i piana", "aroha", "tamariki o te Dead", me te maha atu kōrero ātahu.

faahitiraa

tuku hua whakaongaonga kore anake manatu ana kaipānui kaituhi pūmanawa Elfriede Jelinek. haere hoki korukī o te wahine ki raro i roto i te hītori ake ake. Hei tauira, i hinga pā i roto i te aroha ki a ia te parau e whai ake: "I roto i te ngaro o te hiahia ki te tango i tiaki o te heke mai." Otiia tetahi tauākī faahiahia: "He faaipoipo tokomaha nga wahine, etahi kitea ratou mau fifi wahi ke."

faahiti te tino rongonui i Hokona Jelinek, whakatapua ki te hononga i waenganui i te māngai o te sex ritenga, hei tauira: "He rite ki te hoatu i tana rawa katoa mo te aroha te wahine, ia kore ano e tukua."