He ki mahi o te rau tau - hoko o te cruiser "Ukraine"

Cruiser "Ukraine" ka kia demilitarized. I riro tenei whakatau i te peresideni Poroshenko, ka korerotia e te tiamana tuarua tuatahi o Mykolayiv rohe Whakahaere Vyacheslav Bon i roto i te hui ki nga kaimahi o te tipu te pahi, ko muri i 61 Communards.

He aha tae Bon i te wheketere?

e kore tenei haerenga ki te kamupene i herea ki tetahi hararei. tae Head rohe nui i te hanga kaipuke ki haapapu kaimahi, inoino nama utu nui. ka mea a Bon te kupu katoa, i nei i reira mārama e reira he kahore moni, engari mohio ia inaianei, i reira e taea te tango e ratou. Hei hoko i te cruiser, i roa kua tu i te taiepa Quay o te tipu. Otiia tuatahi ka demilitarize reira, e ko ki kawea te kaipuke i roto i te huru kāore mō te whakamahi hoki tona whakaaro e tūmanakohia ana. ka hoko te reira. tino hiahiatia Housing me mīhini huri hiko tangata, a ka taea e te tiki e ratou te nui o wha nga wa te nama utu. Teie te tahi taua kupu whakamarie a Vyacheslav Bon kaimahi Nicholas GCC. i taea kua mea noa ia: te cruiser "Ukraine" ka e hokona, a ka utu te kāwanatanga te utu, engari whakarewahia ki te whakamārama roa, te heheu mai i te kōrero o te mahi pea, e autaki homai tona ake ti'aturi ore i roto i te taea o tona whakatinanatanga tere. He reira taea ki te kitea e hohoro te kaihoko i runga i te oti, engari Pauhua manuao? Kia pehea te nui o reira e taea te hokona? He aha te mea te whakahaere o ä te cruiser me ranei kawea ana e ia i roto i?

He aha te mea te whakahaere o ä ratou taputapu hōia?

Cruiser - he wae moana kaha. I te wā nei e te horo āta te rohe i waenganui i nga akomanga o manuao, a ka tupu te reira e te kaiwhakamate e te displacement taua ara nui ranei hāngai roa te toru ranei tuarua, me te tuatahi paetukutuku. Otiia tonu kōrero te ariā o "cruiser" kua e tenei manuao nui ki ngā āhuatanga taraiwa pai, a ko reira tino nui patu. Whakaritenga whakatakotoria iho i raro i tona hanga ko te tino motuhake. e kore e konihi, te paoho takiwa whai wāhi tetahi atu whakamahi atu atu i hōia. Te pāhihi Ōseni, waka kura cruiser kawe nuinga ranei remake taea. "Civilian" oko e kore titau tere anake, me te nekeneke, engari te rōrahi ā-. Te kaha, Heoi, he tika i roto i tetahi take, Heoi, mō ngā take rerekē. Matou kaipuke tautuhi ia mana motuhake, arā, te whānui, kahore te tamaa pakanga me "kaihokohoko" whakaaro noa te utu o te transportation. I roto i te whānui, i te manuao demilitarized - ko tenei āhua te rite te vodka kore-waipiro hypothetical, taea ki kona i, engari he reira reka rawa tohe.

History o te kaipuke

Cruiser "Ukraine" - he kōrero pono o nga ope manuao o te whenua. Ko te tohu. hanga enei kaipuke i a rere i runga i wha, a tahi e ratou he raupapa (Project 1164, hoki e mohiotia ana "Atlas"). Ko nga wae e toru tuatahi i roto i te mahi o te Navy Russian, tetahi i roto i Munuwao toru (te Northern, Kiwa me Moana Black) me kua huaina te "Marshal Ustinov", "Varyag" me "Moscow". Ko te tuawha tauira o te whakaotinga, me reira te hou tino, ka i raro i te wāhanga BSF Ukraine. Ka taea te i titiro tēnei otinga rite tino tika i roto i te āhuatanga i te wā. Ahakoa hanga te whakatau i runga i te faaiteraa i te katoa o te kaipuke Soviet mua i roto i 1992, engari tīmata te tukanga o te haamauraa i Naval Forces motu o Ukraine. Kainga cruiser pere, i te iti rawa kia kotahi - te tohu o te mana. Ki te ki tetahi mea, a taea whakawehi. Mea atu, e kite koe i kore e reira hema, a ka whai tatou te cruiser pere. Ko te rangatira i runga reira whakatakotoria.

Commander: te tuatahi, ko reira te whakamutunga

Sergey Nastenko, pērā kia maha rangatira naval Soviet, whakaae te whakaaro o te motuhake Ukrainian i kotahi me ki toku ngakau katoa. mohio ia e hiahia te whenua taitamariki ona ope naval, a i nga mea katoa mo te whakaaro ki o ratou hanganga. Te kore e tatari hoki te kawenata ki a Yeltsin Kravchuk me Kuchma e pā ana ki Radel BSF, ua faaoti ia ki te mahi takitahi i runga i te parau tumu o "Patua a oma". Nastenko, te na Rūtene Commander, tuatahi whakaarahia i runga i te pou i te haki puru-kōwhai whakakake o ratou kāinga hou i runga i te kuao kaitiaki-rewa, te TFR-112 kaipuke IV māka, ka arahina atu i te Crimea ki Odessa a ia.

Aha ki te mahi ki samovolnikom, i matau kahore tetahi. Kaua e totohu ai te kohua ano? I taua wa, i te 1992, e tangi te haavareraa i te tono taua. Na Nastenko, riro e toru whetu nui o te ana'iraa rangatira ahau o Napara Forces o Ukraine, i whakaritea rangatira o te nanakia, engari oti (o te hauwhā) o te cruiser. Ko te ingoa tawhito "Admiral Lobov" tapahia ki raro i kotahi, a ki runga ki te poari i reira nga pūāhua hou e hanga ake te kupu "Ukraine".

95% oti

tu te kaipuke he wa roa ki te kahore he pai i roto i te taiepa te hanga, rite ko te moni nui tona otinga, me ia, kia rite ki nga wa katoa, kei te hanga i te whakamahi pai. ka haere mai te pakaruhanga i roto i 1998, i te mutunga o te wā tuatahi o te peresideniraa o Kuchma. Te tangata, a pea te nuinga o Leonidu Danilovichu, whakaaro pepeha faahiahia "puku" ranei whakaoti i te Ukraine, a i roto i kaihäpai e rua, me te ahua, me te kaipuke. noho tatou i te torutoru miriona, whakaritea ki te 95% wātea, engari ka mutu ano te tahi mea. I roto i te whānui kihai i pai cruiser whakaako korero te whenua o. Ko te ihirangi o te rima rau heramana ano reira utu, engari te reira kahore, ka whakaaro koutou e atu e hiahia ana tatou, a ka hīkoi, me te mahi o nāianei. Na pupuhi, me te wahie, me kai, me te wai hou. I roto i te whānui, e whakaarohia ana kahore he mea whakamiharo kotahi kaitōrangapū te whenua kaikiri ki te tapaea cruiser. E kore e te whawhai te āwhina whakangaromanga i roto i te rangimarie. tonoa Crew. rihaina Nastenko ia, ka meinga he kaipakihi.

"White Elephant"

ngākaunui katoa motokā e matau e reira he kore ara pai ki te whakangaro i te mīhini, hoatu koe i te reira i roto i te karāti mahana mo te wa roa. Ki te marae ara māmā: waikura te ratou a waho. Ko te take i roto i te 1998 i taea te whakaaro 95% oti, i muri tata rua tekau tau, kua riro tata taea. Otiia ara i roto i te uaua taua ki te pupuri i te kaipuke. Ehara i te mea i tetahi āhuatanga whawhai, te kaha ki te whakahaere i te whakato te mana ranei tika neke, me ki te pupuri puāwai. Ki te kore e te tipu te aroturuki i te huru o te tinana, kahore i tahuri i te wa ki whakaritenga wa e kore e tono hinu (e pā ana ki te peita, ko te pai i roto i tenei take e kore e mahara), e "Ukraine" e noa takoto iho i runga i te whenua. Otiia taua ratonga i roto i te aratau ōhanga ko ano hoki he utu. Plant "61 Communards" nama mo te hiko, te wai me ētahi atu ratonga, me o te utu kaimahi, o te akoranga. Na, e kore e te kamupene utu te Tāhuhu o Defence. Te reira te "titi" i $ 2 miriona (rite o mutunga o 2016).

Na ko wai te mea te cruiser?

Mai i te cruiser i roa hiahia ki te pehea o. tuku te reira i te rota o whenua, engari ki te hoko i tenei take nui ki te kapohau tangata e hiahia ana. E hangaia ngā pūnaha patu katoa mo kaituku Russian, engari e kore te mea nui tenei. Ki te mea kua riro "Ukraine", hei tauira, India, te Delhi ki Moscow, pea, e kua whakaae. Ko te meka e kaihoko pea katoa mahino te hiahia ki Kiev ki te pehea e o tenei paitini, e mau mai i taua engari te parekura, rawa tetahi mea. "White Elephant" kore e taea te hoko utu. I roto i te wā "mua te whawhai-" ko i te tono Russian tango ki ki pūkete te uara toenga o te cruiser i tātaitanga hau, engari e kore e tupu tahi. Na ka whakaekea Minita Defence Serdyukov ki te tiki ake i te kaipuke mō te kore utu, a ka he manakohia nui. kihai i Ētahi atu whakaaro tae noa ki 26 Maehe.

moni ka taea

Te āhua, ka arataki i te ru o te raruraru te otinga māmā, ara te hoko o te cruiser "Ukraine" i te utu o te mau whakarewa. Ko kē reira Experience i roto i taua whakawhitinga, engari whakatau te āhuatanga tūturu te utu o te "rino o te kaipuke" i roto i te whānuitanga o $ 200 ki $ 350 ia ton, i runga i te waiwai o te tinana konganuku kore-ferrous (te nuinga parahi) rānei ki te kia hangarua. Ko te matua "urupā" o kaipuke, na te huarahi, kei roto i India, a kahore he ara poto i reira, me te hoki utu moni. A, no te te displacement o 1164 kaipuke o te kaupapa o 11.5 mano. T (mau ka iti, no te mea ka hatepea atu nga patu) me i te utu pai ki te tiki atu $ 4 miriona "matotoru" e kore e mahi. Well, me nga kaimahi ki te utu nui, a tonu ka waiho hoki ki te hiko utu. Otiia e kore e wha nga wa, e kore e toru. A pea e kore noa e rua.

Ko te katoa? No, e kore katoa. Ko te mea tino ngā ko e te whakamahere Ukraine hoki ki ona Navy hoko etahi kaipuke te solia i whenua NATO.