Central Asia - he wahi mīharo!

Central Asia - ko te whenua tawhito tito nei te o maha pūrākau rerekē me ngā kōrero. He huna ngaro rawa o te Te Tai Rāwhiti. ki tonu te iwi pūmanawa rongonui nga whenua Āhia Central mo ona fakatupu ataahua.

I whenua he wahi o te

Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan - enei āhua e rima ngā te mahere o Central Asia. Ia o ratou kua ona ake hītori, me te whanaketanga ahurei. wāhi nui i roto i tenei takaro te Silk Road, i haere i roto i te whenua o enei whenua. He maha urupa hītori fakamanatu ratou iwi o te mua. I teie mahana, e motuhake whenua katoa i roto i te rohe.

Ko te āhua me te āhuarangi i roto i Central Asia

rerekē Central āhua Āhia āhuarangi koraha koi continental me wahi. Ko tenei e tika ana ki te wāhi tawhiti o te moana, ki te aroaro o ngā tauārai maunga. Ehara i te mea te maunga huripari haere me monsoons Mediterranean. I roto i te wahi raki o te hotoke, ko te nuinga o te wā he tino nanakia. He wera, me te maroke Summer runga i te rohe katoa o Central Asia. hau kaha i roto i te rohe - he āhuatanga noa.

Hoki te koraha mania ua - he rarity. Heoi, e kore e tenei ārai i te oraraa o te Moana Aral, whangai nei i te awa Amu Darya ko Syr Darya, kawe ratou wai i te Pamir. Otiia i roto i nga tau tata kua he au ki te whakaiti nui i roto i tona rohe, ko te take hoki tenei āhuatanga - reclamation.

E whakakapi e pae maunga whenua o nga mania i roto i tenei rohe. Tenei ko etahi o nga pae maunga tino rongonui. Kei tien Shan te i runga i te rohe o Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan ko Uzbekistan. Pamir, mohiotia Peak Communism pā hoki ki kei runga i te rohe o Central Asia nga maunga. He he maha o te tahi atu pae maunga, tupuke me kōpaka, rohe ratou ki runga ki tetahi o nga koraha te raurau rawa o enei wahi.

Taupori, ahuwhenua me te pa

Ki te tāpiri koe ake te taupori tapeke o nga whenua katoa o Central Ahia, whiwhi tatou e pā ana ki 65 miriona te iwi. pā te nuinga te iwi Taketake ki te iwi Turkic-korero, Uzbeks, Karakalpak, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Turkmen. Tajiks he rōpū Iranian. I roto i te mau taime o te tāmitanga, me te nui whanaketanga o nga whenua wahine i roto i te Soviet Union i te rohe o enei āhua i oho he maha nui o Russian, Tiamana, Korean, Dungan, Ukrainian, Tatar me taupori Meskhetian. Te nuinga o ratou he Muslim. Heoi, ko te hoki Karaitiana tino noa i roto i enei whenua.

E tautokona ana e te ahuwhenua me te keri kohuke öhanga. Ko te rohe he taonga tokahuke konukarihi o ferrous, nonferrous me utu nui konganuku, te hinu, hau, waro me etahi atu. Ka taea e te raumati roa, me te rawa wera kohikohi hua pai o ngā ahurea, i ētahi wā noa e rave rahi taime i te tau.

Ko te pa nui rawa - Almaty, Shymkent, Fergana, Namangan, Samarkand, Ashgabat, Bishkek, Khujand. Ko enei pa urupa rongonui o te ahurea me te hītori.

Tajikistan

Tenei whenua Ko tetahi o te matamua. whakapaipai o te iwi - te pa o Dushanbe. Kei te ki konei whakaritea reira ngohi o maunga o Pamir me Tien Shan. Ngā mihi ki a ratou, te whenua ko te rere o tūruhi, Backpacking.

Tenei whenua - te iti rawa i roto i te rahi o nga mema o katoa o te Central Asia, he reira 143 100 km ^2. He neke atu i te 7.2 miriona te iwi taupori o te whenua.

Kazakhstan (Central Asia)

Hoki e pā ana Central Asia ki te wahi tonga o te whenua anake. Capital - te pa o Astana. Ko te rohe o te kāwanatanga, ko te 15.6 miriona km ^2. Ki te rā, kua nui taupori te whenua o 17 miriona te iwi.

Ko te āhuarangi i runga i te rohe o te kāwanatanga he maroke, me te continental. Āhuatanga e āhua-koraha, steppe me āhua-steppe. Toetoe i roto i tenei rohe e makariri te tikanga, a ka he maroke nga raumati.

Kyrgyzstan

whakapaipai o te whenua - te pa o Bishkek. te āhua e te taupori o neke atu i te 5000000 iwi. Ko tōna rohe katoa - 198.500 km ^2. Tenei whenua Ko te rohe tino maunga i roto i Central Asia.

Ko te wahi tino rongonui i roto i tenei rohe - he roto ataahua Issyk-kul. Ko te wahi tino tūruhi tenei. He he mōhiohio e te huaina ano hoki tenei ahua te Switzerland o te Te Tai Rāwhiti.

Hoki enei wahi e āhuatanga e rangi wera i roto i te raumati me te toetoe rawa matao.

Uzbekistan

Ko te whakapaipai - Tashkent. He wāhi o 447.900 km ^2. Population mo 29 miriona iwi.

Ka taea te pēnei te āhuarangi o te whenua ki te koi continental. He tino mahana me te poto, te tīmatanga o te raumati me te wera toetoe konei. he rongonui mo tona nui o te pāmu hua Uzbekistan.

Turkmenistan

whakapaipai o te whenua - te pa o Ashgabat. Ko te rohe o te kāwanatanga - 448 100 km ^2. Ko te taupori, ko te neke atu i te 5 miriona te iwi.

Ka taea te whakarōpūtia te āhuarangi rite maroke. āhuatanga tēnei rohe e toetoe makariri me raumati rawa wera. He he he raruraru nui ki te wai.

KareKano Central Asia

Mai nga wa onamata, ko tenei rohe o faufaa nui ki te hokohoko whanaunga i waenganui i te Te Tai Rāwhiti me te i roto i ētahi atu rohe. Ko te Great Silk Road He wāhi nui i roto i tenei.

He momo o ngā wāhi fakahisitōlia rata ana ahurea tuku iho maha tūruhi katoa tau. Kua riro Various kaukau me te wāhi whakangā, i te mea whai taonga Central Asia, te tino hoki hararei i ētahi atu whenua. whai wāhi hoki tenei ki te manaaki o te iwi, me o ratou manaaki.

He ataahua te āhua o tenei wahi, me te kanorau whenua ahurei anake hitimahuta ki tona ataahua. Tetahi āheinga e tae mai enei wahi, ka mahara roa tona haerenga ki enei whenua.