Kūmuri Case o tūingoa. kūmuri take Unstressed

Tetahi kūmuri take ko te tūingoa? Ka taea te kitea te whakahoki ki tēnei pātai i roto i te rauemi e whakaratohia ana e te tuhinga. korero matou hoki koutou e pā ana ki te rerekētanga i waenganui i te hopearaa take o tūingoa declination rerekē, ka hoatu te tahi mau hi'oraa.

Overview

Mohio pehea ki te huri i te kupu i runga i te wā, he mea tino nui. I muri mutunga take takikupu hopoi te rota o raruraru i roto i te hanganga o te kuputuhi matatau. Me kï reira e tei te kōwhiringa o te pukapuka i roto i te kupu ingoa katoa i runga i ki te mea rite he declination ratou. E te ara, he hapa i roto i tuhi i te hopearaa -e s ranei puta anake i roto i te tahi mau puka take: dative, pūriro me prepositional. Ko te aha e tūtohutia ratou ki te mahara.

He aha te mea declination? momo o te declination

Rereingoa wahi o kupu i roto i te reo Russian e hinaaro i roto i runga i te momo o te kupu āhua, me te lalahi, me te tūpou. I roto i tenei tuhinga, he hiahia tatou anake heke lalahi. Kei te wehea te reira ki toru momoroto. Kia whai whakaaro ano tatou ratou i roto i ngā kōrero ake:

1. Ko te 1 tūingoa huringa declination (te motuhia) o te tapeke (crybaby), toa (toa), he wahine (whaea) whānau, e ko te mutunga o te th -a ranei i roto i te take nominative.
2. Ko te 2 tūingoa huringa declination (te motuhia e) he tautāne, ki te kore whakamutunga (whare titi) ranei te -e mutu, -o (domische, iti whare), me te poka whakamutu ki -e, -e me - o (te mara, he tao, he matapihi) i roto i te take nominative.
3. Ko te 3 tūingoa huringa declination (te motuhia e) he wahine, mutu i roto i te miharotanga i te orokati ngohengohe (hei tauira, whakapehapeha, whakaaro, peka) ranei. Ki te ko te kupu i te mutunga o miharotanga orokati, ka no reira ki te declination 3 kia tohua tohu ngohengohe (pērā i te kiore, rai, kanga, me ētahi atu).

Case kūmuri tūingoa motuhia

Ki mātau tuhituhi, hei tauira, he reta, he reira e minaminatia ki te mohio i nga hopearaa taea katoa o tūingoa declinations rerekē. Ki te mahi i tenei heke i runga i nga kupu take e pā ana.

Tūingoa o te te puku 1

1. (? Nei) nominative - Dads (he) i roto i (te) Tau (s), Yul (ahau).
2. take pūriro (e tetahi?) - Dads (s) i roto i (s) Tau (s) Yul (s).
3. Dative (e te tangata?) - Dads (e) i roto i (e) Tau (f), Yul (e).
4. take Accusative (e tetahi?) - Dads (y) i roto i (y) Tau (w), Yul (w).
5. Instrumental (atu nei?) - Tau Dads (oh), whiro (th) (s) Yul (s).
6. Prepositional (aha e pā ana ki a wai?) - o tu'itapú (e), he i roto i (e) Tau o (e), i runga i te Yule (e).

Ko te taua hoki kupu ōrite katoa mutunga take o tūingoa o te te puku 1. Ko te aha, ki te whai koe i te mau fifi i roto i to ratou tuhituhi, ka taea e koe te titiro humarie i tenei tepu, me te whakatau i te mutunga tika.

Tūingoa o te puku 2

1. (? Nei) nominative - hata (_), merengi (_), te ira tangata (e), palates (he).
2. take pūriro (e tetahi?) - Deer (ahau), merengi (he), te papa (s), palates (he).
3. Dative (e te tangata?) - Deer (w), merengi (y), te papa (w), palates (y).
4. take Accusative (e tetahi?) - Deer (ahau), merengi (_), te ira tangata (e), palates (he).
5. Instrumental (atu nei?) - Deer (reira), merengi (ahau Aue), te papa (reira), palates (th).
6. Prepositional (o nei e pā ana ki te aha?) - te hata (e) o te merengi (e), te papa (e) o palates (e).

Tūingoa toru o te puku

1. Nominative (ko wai?) - Trot (_), he kiore (_).
2. take pūriro (e tetahi?) - Rys (s), kiore (me).
3. Dative (e te tangata?) - Rys (s), kiore (me).
4. take Accusative (e tetahi?) - Trot (_), he kiore (_).
5. Instrumental (atu nei?) - Trot (w), kiore (w).
6. Prepositional (aha e pā ana ki a wai?) - e pā ana ki Rys (s) o te kiore (me).

kūmuri take Unstressed o tūingoa

I roto i te tikanga e kore e ki te hanga hape i tuhi kuputuhi, akiaki ngā kaiako ratou ākonga ki mahara te mutunga o nga declinations toru. Heoi, e kore te mea rite ngāwari tenei kia rite te mea te reira i mawhiti tuatahi. Ko reira uaua rawa ki te mahara te kupu e he mutunga take unstressed. Otiia i roto i tenei take i roto i te reo Russian reira ko te tikanga motuhake. Tuku i te reira i teie nei.

Ki te he kūmuri take o tūingoa i te tūranga unstressed, takoto ratou tuhi tika e ui i nga kupu o te momo kotahi o te te puku e mutu i roto i te pukapuka ōrite tu mo te aro. Tenei ko te tauira:

• turi, mara, roto (he tangata, he matapihi, he toki);
• e pā ana ki te pukapuka (i runga i te ringa);
• hoiho, peihana (tumu, tepu);
• kaitiaki, te whare mara kāpia (maripi, he mata tepu, he matapihi);
• roto, tūru, kohatu (matapihi, tepu, tumu);
• i runga i te kaitutei, e pā ana ki te kaiako i roto i te mara o te kakahu (he maripi, i runga i te hoiho, i te matapihi o te horoi);
• waiata, pononga, matapihi (kaiako, pa, moana).

tūingoa te vahine

Mō te aha te huru o mutunga take he tūingoa te motuhia e, ka titiro matou i runga ake. Otiia i te tahi taime e te reira te tika ki te peka me kupu puta i roto i te vahine rau. Me kï reira e kore ratou mutunga take whakawhirinaki i runga i te aha te huru o te heke kua te ahua tuatahi o te kupu ingoa. Heoi, kia tino rerekē ratou i te popohe, me te whakaoho ngā (kore tonu).

tūingoa popohe, e tu ana i roto i te vahine rau

1. Nominative (aha?) - heamana (s), merengi (s).
2. Pūriro (aha?) - heamana (s), merengi (s).
3. Dative (aha?) - heamana (s), merengi (s).
4. take Accusative (aha?) - heamana (s), merengi (s).
5. Instrumental (aha?) - heamana (s), merengi (s).
6. Prepositional (aha?) - i runga i te heamana (s), merengi (s).

Whakahākori tūingoa, e tu ana i roto i te vahine rau

1. Nominative (ko wai?) - Lan (s), raiona (s).
2. Pūriro (o nei?) - Lan (s), raiona (_).
3. Dative (ko wai?) - Lan (s), raiona (s).
4. Accusative (ko wai?) - Lan (s), raiona (_).
5. Instrumental (e nei?) - Lan (s), raiona (s).
6. Prepositional (hoki nei?) - i runga i lan (s), raiona (s).

Heteroclite (tūingoa)

Ka rite ki whakahuatia i runga ake, tūingoa i etahi ahua o te mutunga take i runga i nei o nga declinations e toru ana ratou rānei. Heoi, ko te Russian nohinohi te me heteroclite. Ēnei ngā tūingoa e i muri i te huringa i runga i te wā mutu declinations rerekē.

Na, ki te heteroclite ingoa tekau kupu poka noun pā e mutunga i -mya. karanga matou ratou i roto i te raupapa:

• pikaunga;
• kara;
• iwi;
• wa;
• honoroto;
• ū;
• karauna;
• mura;
• ingoa;
• uri.

I roto i te tahi atu mea, e pā ana te reira ki te heteroclite tautāne "ara". Hei whakapati tika kia taua tūingoa mōhio e te tauiraa to ratou he pīmuri koia -en- ranei (hei tauira:. Te kara - he kara, karauna - te karauna, te ingoa - ingoa, me te pera i runga i).

parau

Tūingoa e mutu i roto i te -iya (raupapa, te ope, Maria, raina, a na i runga i.) He he putanga motuhake o te declination. Ko te kupu, i roto i nga puka o prepositional, pūriro me dative, kua ratou te mutu -u. Tenei ko te tauira:

• take pūriro (e tetahi?) - raupapa (ka), te ope (me), Marie (s) rārangi (s).
• Dative (e te tangata?) - raupapa (ka), te ope (me), Marie (s) rārangi (s).
• Prepositional (aha e pā ana ki a wai?) - e pā ana ki te raupapa (ka), te ope (me), o Meri (me) i runga i te (s) raina.

Me kï reira e kore te tūtohu te kupu raraunga ki te e raruraru ki te tūingoa mutu i roto i te -ya (hei tauira, Natalie, Maria, Sophia). I muri i te katoa, kua tahuri ratou e ture noa, me te kei i roto i nga puka me prepositional -e ngata'anga dative (Natalia, Maria, Sophia).

E te ara, nga ingoa o ratou ake, e kiia nei ko te kainga (Kashin, Borodino Kalinin), i te puka motuhake i roto i te take mauhaa (i roto i te motuhia). Ko te kupu, enei kupu e tahuri tūingoa tauira declination 2, me te whai i te take mutu th (Kalinin, Kashino, Borodino). E kore e taea e tatou te mea e kore e enei kupu kia raruraru ki nga ingoa Russian (Kashin, Borodin, Kalinin), e he take mauhaa kua te mutu o te th (Kalinin, Kashin, Borodin).