Ko wai te oligofren? Ko te olichaetsya reira i te tahi atu iwi?

mohio kore tangata katoa e oligofren. Ko tenei he tangata ki te māuiuitanga whakakitea i whanau. e kore e taea te ora retardation Mental, tahi reira te manawanui, puta noa i tona ora. Ko tēnei āhuatanga o te whanaketanga hanga reira e tika ana ki te whakaako i te tangata i te tamarikitanga ki te ora i roto i te taiao o te rangimarie, kahore taunga, kāore hoki ana hauā. Ko te mahi matua o kaiwhakaako, ngā mātua, ngā kaiako hinengaro tamaiti e pūkeke ko te urutaunga mōrahi o reira i roto i te hapori.

He aha te "oligofren"?

Kei te mooni iritihia retardation Mental ki Russian rite "maloumie". Te wā e whakamahia ana i roto i te psychiatry mai i 1915. Whakamāramatanga o te kupu "oligofren" i roto i te rongoā motu tā te manawanui ki waimaero whanaketanga hinengaro, puta rite ki te hua o pāpaka waro o te pūnaha io. Ko te tuatahi mo te ine o ngā kaha hinengaro.

Take o te tupu

He maha ngā āhuatanga whai wāhi ki te whanaketanga o te retardation hinengaro. I muri i ako ratou, taea matau tatou te mea ko te a te mea oligofren māuiuitanga ko reira taea.

1. predisposition ira. kia puta tenei take i roto i Down syndrome , me te microcephaly tūturu.

2. Ko te hinganga o te kukune i roto i te kopu i roto i te hapū. E pā ana ki disorders hormonal, āhua viral o te mate, toxoplasmosis, pakewakewa congenital.

3. asphyxia, toto incompatibility i waenganui i te kukune me take immunological o te whaea. He i roto i te ngakau te pakanga rH āhuatanga, whara i roto i whanau, wharanga upoko i roto i te kōhungahunga, wairoro congenital, tamaiti mate.

Oligofren: tohu retardation hinengaro

Tuatahi o te māuiuitanga katoa faaite ake i roto i te puka o te underdevelopment kore he mohio anake o te tukanga ao, engari ano hoki o te tangata katoa. faaite tohutanga o te retardation hinengaro i roto i te kore o te perception, pūkenga nekeneke, kupu, mahara, te maramarama, whakarongo, whakaaro. Te kai matua i roto i te hanganga tūkinotia o te konä o te manawanui e iti kaha ki te whakaaro matūkore me ngoikore ki ahuwhānui. e matau ki ta te oligofren, whakaaro te tohu i roto i te taipitopito atu.

rere ke te reira i kupu paunga manawanui, illiteracy me ngā rerenga kōrero kino-i hanga. Ko māhorahora tona aro, engari wā i reira he he whanaketanga pai o te mahara aunoa ki te kaha ki te mahara tīpakongia (ingoa, tau, tau, waea).

paari Oligophrenic

I roto i te tūroro e mate ana i te retardation hinengaro, tino heke te taumata o te kaupapa me te mau hiaai. Ua faaite te pangore o ratou huru taata e i roto i te puka o te suggestibility tino, te kore o te māramatanga o te mea kei te tupu, te paku ki te tango i whakatau e tika ana i roto i te āhuatanga tino noa. whanaketanga o te tinana i te pae tino oligophrenics he pōturi ake i roto i te iwi hauora. Ko te tohu o te inhibition tei runga i te taumata o te tupu. Na e matau ana koutou ko wai oligofren te.

maimoatanga o te mate

I roto i te haamauraa i te etiology o te retardation hinengaro tū te ahua o te therapy o etahi o ona momo. A, no te te māuiuitanga e pā ana ki pākia waimaero, i whakaritea kai hauora. Ki te tono endocrinopathies therapy ki hormones.