Ārai tōtika o caries i roto i ngā tamariki

I roto i te hanganga o te niho o ngā tamariki, ko te kotahi āhuatanga - korahirahi slabomineralizirovannaya. He whakaraerae me te haria ki ngā momo o microorganisms, e tika ana ki e taea caries puta i roto i te tamaiti i muri i te hūnga o te niho ia. Na, pā niho pirau te tikanga kōhao ngaungau molars, me te incisors tamaiti waiu o te kauae runga.

Ētahi āhuatanga e whai wāhi ki te hanganga o caries, he tino kanorau. pea he takahi o te hanganga kikokiko o te niho puta noa i mua i te whanautanga o te tamaiti, me mate whaea i roto i hapūtanga tenei: mate viral hopuhopu, takawhita, rūmātiki, toxicosis, disorders endocrine, me ētahi atu, me te kai paipa, me te memeha taero.

Prevention o caries niho i roto i ngā tamariki kohungahunga

I roto i te niho pediatric, kia kia utua tokanga makehe ki tikanga ārai e taea i roto i te nuinga o te wā ārai i te ahua o caries. Ko te kupu, ko te huānga matua ko te tika kai tōtika tamaiti prophylactic. Ko reira te kī ki te miraka hauora me molars. I muri i te whanautanga o te tamaiti he tika ki te hanga i te reira kia rite ki te roa rite taea i ū. te waiu whaea o ko te puna tino faufaa o ngā matūkai tiaki me analogues kua kore ano whakaaro: pānga reira te whanaketanga me te hanganga o te tamaiti pūnaha niho. Nuinga o ngā wā, kua kitea te ofatiraa o te kopa niho i roto i ngā tamariki nei i pounamu-whangai.

E hoki ngā hua miraka rawa whai hua mo te tamaiti, no te mea homai e ratou te tinana ki te konupūmā, i te mea he āhuatanga matua o te wheua, me niho. Na reira, ārai whai hua o caries tā te whakamahi o ngā hua miraka i te wawe tau. Ko te kupu, whakaaetia te miraka pē te ki te tango i te tamaiti mai i te 6 marama, me tīhi me te tīhi - i muri mai i te iti. E ai ki ārahi me'akai me pediatricians, kia kai tamaiti hua miraka ia rā.

Kia puta te tamaiti niho tuatahi, te ārai whai hua o caries niho e hoki ngā rā niho tukanga paraihe - kia kawea reira i roto i 2 nga wa ia ra. Ko sweets, i roto i ngā candies ngangau me te karamera, ka ko reira tika ki te whakaiti i te whakamahi o ratou tamaiti (toki mohe me i waenganui i ngā kai, me te i waho katoa). whakaaro ano e reira nui inu houhou o wai, i te hua, huawhenua, waiu, me te pata pīnati, i runga i te anga ke, e tūtohu ana ki te whakamahi i rite maha rite taea.

I tua atu, titau te ārai whai hua o caries mana tino ki runga i te roanga o te whakapā ki te niho o te tamariki pounamu. He mea tika ki te karo i te tamaiti ki te hinga moe ki te pounamu i roto i tona mangai, no te mea te sucrose roto i roto i te inu, me te pēpi waiu, he tino kino ki te korahirahi niho teeki.

Ki te he raruraru ki niho he tamaiti kahore, ka e toro ia i te niho i te iti rawa 2 nga wa i te tau, ki te reira e tetahi raruraru, me kia kawea te whakamātautau hauora i roto i te iti rawa 1 wa i roto i te 3 marama.

Prevention o caries niho i roto i ngā tamariki kōhungahunga

Tikanga, caries niho te hōtoke i hanga e tika ana ki te akuaku waha rawakore, te kohi nui o te warowaihā me te horomanga pahara o ngā kohuke, me te te ahu āhuatanga (rawa köwhai). I roto i te tikanga ki te whakapakari i te korahirahi niho, he mea e tika ana ki te whakahaere i te pūkōwhai hohonu o niho, i muri i nei e kore e te pirau tamaiti whakawehi te ono marama i muri.

I tenei tau, e hāngai ana te ārai whai hua o caries te i runga i tauira mātua '. Na, mo te tauira, me i raro i te tino mātakitaki o ngā mātua, kia taitai te tamaiti o ratou niho takitahi. Ko te ara māmā - ko ki te tiki i te tamaiti i muri, ko te kupu whaihanga he taitainga motuhake. Reira tupu hoki e kore e hoatu e te tamaiti ma ratou niho, engari ano hoki te kaha ki te hanga ia e kore e utu i te reira. He pai ki te taui i te tukanga o te paraihe i te kēmu, hanga kanapa reira i te paraihe rimurapa reka ranei.