A, no te mahi i te pere timu? Kaua Me ahau ki kia werohia ki timu?

I roto i tona ora i te wawe tau, mātua kia werohia katoa ki te maha o ngā tūmomo mate. I roto ia ratou a timu - (. Lat tetani Clostridium) mate hopuhopu meinga e patu i te moroiti tinana tangata i huaina Clostridium. Ko te nohonga matua o enei huakita he oneone, huware me feces o kararehe. Ki te iwi rite mai ratou i roto i katoa o whara tuwhera. O te akoranga, e kore te mea taea te ora ia o rua tamariki me ngā pakeke, kahore injuries e pā te tapatahi o rua te kiri me kiriuhi mucous. A, ki te i roto i te heke mai poke te patunga e āhuatanga oneone i roto i te ngaro o te wātea i te mate ki timu taea riro te reira i te hiringa mo te whanaketanga o te mate.

I roto i te kua whakawhanakehia tikanga mo te tinana tangata wātea i te mate ki te mate, ko reira e tika ana te whakataki o kano motuhake kei roto i te neurotoxin me timu toxoid. A, no te mahi i te pere timu, kua tukua enei matū ki te bloodstream, whakahohe i te pūnaha ārai mate, me te whakaputa paturopi tiaki.

kano whakauru

I roto i Russia, te nuinga o nga kano tamariki kei roto e rua noa ngā wāhanga: timu me te antidiphtheritic. whai wāhi ratou ki te hanganga o te wātea i te mate tika ki te rua kino ki mate tangata. Ko te tuatahi e kore rerekē i te mea kua whakamahia i roto i formulations kotahi, kia waiho te tuarua he tonu ranei iti-horopeta. tūtohu Pediatricians mātua ki te whakaaro e pā ana ki te mea ki te mahi i te mea he Typhoid ki diphtheria me te tamaiti timu, hoatu hiahia ki te kano pahekotanga. Kia mahara te reira e te hua kei roto i te toxoid oti e tika ana mō ngā tamariki i raro i te 7 tau, a ki iti-horopeta - mō ngā tamariki pakeke me ngā pakeke.

kano taratahi

E whakamahia ana ēnei taero i roto i te kano o tetahi tau. He whakahauanga ki to ratou whakahaere ki nga wahine hapu i mua i te tuku i te reira, ki te kahore e mua i werohia ratou ki timu. te whakaiti i te mehua taua te mōrea o rua whaea, me te fā'ele'i (tamaiti), he tata kore timu. I tua atu, kei te whakawhiti te paturopi timu i whaea ki fanau, ki te whakarite tiaki tamaiti ki te mate i roto i nga marama e rua i muri i te whanautanga. Tīmata i te tau o toru, tamariki ngā ārai mate ki timu.

Tino maha ngā mātua taitamariki paanga i roto i te mahi i te tini o kano ki timu tamariki. kia mohio koe e i roto i te tikanga ki te hanga i te wātea i te mate oti ki te mate, faaterehia te tamaiti e rima pota o kano tetanus. Young tangata o Russia, e puritia e toru o ratou i raro i te tau o te 1 tau, te tuawha - i roto i te 1.5 tau, me te tuarima - i roto i te 6 7 ranei tau. Hoki i roto i to tatou revaccination whenua e tūtohutia hoki ngā pakeke, rawa wahine o te whanautanga tamariki tau, nga 10 tau. E āwhina ana tēnei mehua ki te whakarite wātea i te mate ki te mate mo te toenga o te ora.

ahakoa hiahiatia kano te?

Whakauaua te nui tino mo tokomaha ko te pātai: "? E Me ahau ki kia werohia ki timu" Ko te tino kino tenei mate, a maha mutu i roto i te mate. I roto i 2012, i te ao i korerotia neke atu i te 200 000 ngā take pēnei, me te nuinga - o te mate whaea, me te kohungahunga. pānga tāoke timu nga kahiwi io e taea meinga cramps nui me contractions o uaua katoa tangata, tae atu manawa. i tona spasm meinga reira i mate, ai mate mate i roto i te nuinga o te iwi.

Kei roto i te timu tukumate oneone hoki tetahi whakapā ki te paru mata marutanga pea mōrearea i roto i ngā o te contamination taea. whakaiti hoki Ārai Mate enei tūponotanga ki te iti. Ko reira hāngai ki aua rōpū hei taupori pakeke me te tamaiti, e mahi me te ora i roto i te whakapā pūmau ki te oneone. He kaimahi o hinonga ahuwhenua, iwi e noho ana i roto i ngā wāhi mamao o taupori nui ratou.

I te wa ano, iwi e noho ana i roto i ngā wāhi tāone, mamae kore e iti iho i te hunga e noho ana i tawhiti atu i a ratou. I muri i te katoa, rawa tamariki, kei te hinga kia whatiia koutou turi ranei nga tuke. Kids ahu ki te whawhai, ngau me te rakuraku tahi i te tahi. Tūkino ki te kiri, me kiriuhi mucous kahore e nohinohi, a taea te tiki i te paru pa, te oneone, puehu, me te kararehe tütae ki te motu. Ki te te kore werohia te tangata, i reira te mea he tūponotanga tiketike o mate no te mea te huakita meinga te mate, e ora i roto i tau nui i roto i rua oneone tāone me te tuawhenua, me te he te mōrea o te katoa kino, ahakoa o te taiao ora.

He aha kia mohio koutou e pā ana ki timu?

E ti'a ia tatou mahara e puta mate rawa ngāwari, he uaua te mate, a he tiketike rawa te tūponotanga o te mate. A, ki te i muri i taua koe tonu deliberates ranei ki te mahi i te pere timu, ka kore tūtohu tākuta ki te aituä ratou hauora me te ora, a ka kia whakahauanga reira.

E kore e wareware koe te meka e taea te mate arahi ki te mate i roto i 10-70% o tūroro, me te kore o te maimoatanga o te timu serum mata ki te mate ki te 100% tūponotanga. Hoki e kore e wareware i te mea pai te Nōna te manawanui te mate, a whakahokia ana tino, i reira he kahore kī e kore ia e meinga huaketo ano. I roto i te mau parau te tahi atu, he tangata e ora i te timu kotahi kia neke ki te hopu ano ratou, a kahore e te tomo ki kotahi o huakita ki te rauropi hua ārai ki reira, ko te take ki etahi atu mate rite.

Na reira, e ti'a ia tatou mahara e anake te ara ki te hanga i wātea i te mate ki timu - he werohanga. Ano haapuai etahi tau wātea i te mate o kano e kua kawea i roto i rite ki te hōtaka i whakaritea. Tenei ka tukua te iwi ki te kore e whai ki te manukanuka ki te mōrea o te mate.

kano o ngā pakeke

Te nuinga o te iwi, kāore, e kore e matau, ina ki te kia werohia ki timu atu hopohopo ratou hauora. Ka rite ki whakahuatia i mua, kia rite ki te tuhinga e pā ana hainatia e te Tāhuhu o te Hauora o te Russian Federation, kawea werohanga pakeke i roto i nga 10 tau, ki te mea kua hanga i mua i te tangata kano. Hoki ārainga mate tuatahi whakahaere e rua pota ki te wā o te 1 marama i waenganui ia ratou. He tau i muri mai puritia te toru o nga werohanga, whakaaro nei ko te akoranga tonu. I muri i tenei, te kano rite ki te hōtaka e whakahaere te rironga o te wātea i te mate ki timu. Ngā ākonga, hoia, tupu hoki kaimahi hanga, excavators, tereina, me te hunga e noho ana i roto i ngā rohe ki te āhuatanga tahumaero kino o te timu kia kano tika.

werohanga Emergency

Ki te whakatika āhuatanga e kia hua i roto i te mate, whakahauanga i roto i te take o te paunga o te 5 tau i muri i te ārainga mate ki tonu whakahaerea nei horopeta prophylactic o te kano. I roto i te kāwai o aua wā taka ki ngau kararehe, whētuki, hukapuri me weranga, whanau kāinga, pokanga o te wahi kūnatu, me mâtutuhia haumaru. I mawhiti tuatahi mea he kia e i roto i te āhuatanga i taua, rawa i muri i kore he werohanga werohanga whakahauanga ki timu. A, no te mahi i te reira i roto i tetahi o enei take, ka taea e te manawanui e mohio e kore ko ia mate. Na reira, ki te hoatu ake te whakataki o te serum i roto i tetahi take e taea.

kano o ngā tamariki

I mua korero matou e pā ana ki taua mo te werohanga tamaiti mā te whakamahi i te matatini teuteu immunobiological ki te ihirangi o te timu, me ngā wāhanga pertussis antidiphtheria. A, no te ai kia inoculated te aroaro o te tauhohenga kaha ki te muri ki te tirotiro o te rua tuatahi. ngā akoranga tonu e faaterehia e rima pota i te 3, 4, 6 marama 5,, 1.5 tau, me te 6-7 tau. I muri iho, te counter ko te hanganga o te wātea i te mate ki te timu me te he e tika ana whakahaere toutou, rite kua whakahuatia i runga ake, kia rite ki te hōtaka whakaturia e te Tāhuhu o te Hauora o te Russian Federation. Matua kua kawea te reira i roto i te tau o 14-16 tau.

Mō revaccination

Ko reira kahore ngaro e muri i te whakahaere o etahi raau taero, te whakaputa wātea i te mate ki te mate ngā, e hiahiatia ana he horopeta booster te. Ko kahore okotahi, me werohanga ki timu. "A, no te mahi i te reira mo te whakapakari o te oreraa?" - te pātai ko, neke te nuinga o te taupori. Kua kua korero matou e pā ana ki te meka i hoatu te tamaiti i roto i te kano i te 3 marama i muri i whanau ki te 6 7 ranei tau. Ki te nga kano katoa e hanga ake te akoranga tonu, pumau tenei tiaki 10 nga tau, i muri i nei hiahiatia anō-kano te kua kawea i roto i. Hoki ngā pakeke e kore kano mua, titau te tangata e toru werohanga, e rua o nei e whakanohoia i wā o te 1 marama o tetahi ki tetahi, me te whakamutunga - i te tau i muri mai. I muri i taua, i muri ano 10 tau e titau te reira i te whakataki o te tarukino. Ki te kore e tino koe, ina e hiahia ana koe he horopeta booster, whakapā atu ki tō tākuta. Ka whakarato te reira i ngā mōhiohio tika e pā ana ki te āhua o te maha te mahi he pere timu, ka mea atu ranei ki te mahi i te reira i roto i te heke mai tata e hiahia ana.

Kei hea patia te?

He pātai nui ko te pae o te whakahaere o te kano. Kia mahara te reira e te mea whakahaere te raau taero e hē, e taea ai te kino ki te tangata, me te hua i roto i te kore te mau hopearaa tino ahuareka. Kia mahara e kawea te kī ki te kano ārai mate angitu i roto i tika kano ki timu. "Hea mahi pakeke me ngā tamariki i tenei kano?" - te ui koe. I roto i te wahi tuatahi kia whakahaerea reira anake i roto i te wahi ki te apa uaua pai whakawhanakehia-, te wahi tata e kore ngako subcutaneous me te kiri, ko te tino kikokore. No te tamariki ki runga ki te 3 tau te whakataki o te mata taha o te huha tūtohutia. I roto i ngā pakeke, i te wahi pai i reira ki te kia werohia ki timu ko te ua pakihiwi o te pokohiwi me te hoki i raro i te rohe pokohiwi mata. Kaha tūtohutia te whakataki o te kano i roto i te uaua whakapūioio reira takoto hohonu rawa, i te mea e pai whakawhanakehia te apa ngako subcutaneous. I roto i tenei take, i reira he he mōrea o injecting tarukino kore intramuscularly me subcutaneously. Kia mahara e i te wahi mahi i te pere timu, tei kore anake i runga i te tiaki o te pūnaha ārai mate ki te mate, engari ano ki te hauora tangata i roto i te whānui.

Piro kano

Ka taea te whakaurua te kano ki te whare hauora i roto i te wahi o te noho mahi ranei i roto i nga tūemi hauora me te obstetric pokapū hauora motuhake i roto i ārainga mate ranei. tukua ia o ratou te ki te whakamahi i anake hua-te kounga teitei, rēhita mana, ka whakaaetia hoki te whakataki o te Russian Federation. Whakatutuki i tetahi o enei pūtahi, te manawanui ka hanga i te pere timu e taea e mohio e te patia i te reira kano, whakawhanakehia i roto i te runga ki nga paerewa parukore katoa o te Russian Federation.

Aha ki te mahi i muri i te werohanga?

I muri i ngā tukanga kano taea iwi arahi noa mo tona āhua, me ngā hohenga werohanga ruarua, pērā i te mamae i roto i te ringa, whero, pupuhi, induration, puranga, ranei i hanga ki waho meinga tetahi kino ki te tinana, me te haere i runga i to ratou ake. pea te raruraru nui anake te hua i roto i te pāmahana. Me te reira ki te kawe ki raro, a ki te kore e iti te reira i roto i te torutoru ra, kia kōrero koe he tākuta rite kore te kirika roa e pā ana ki te kano. He haumaru rawa te toenga o te kano me te i roto i kore ara tauwhāiti te manawataki o te ora. Otiia e tūtohu ana hoki 2-3 ra e kore ki te maku te wāhi i werohia, me te ki te pehi i katoa te whai he:

• waipiro horomanga;
• hākinakina hohe;
• kaukau i roto i te poka;
• pati kite me saunas.

I muri i te werohanga, whakaatu ana te kai ngāwari ki te taumata mōrahi o te whakamahi o te wai mahana me te iti o te mahi tinana.

pōauautanga

Ko uaua Vaccination arata'i ki ngā momo o pauna, e ko disorders roa, me te kino. A, no te e werohia iwi ki timu kia rite hoki te meka e kia whai ratou he anaphylactic ru, urticaria, angioedema, hikaka, mahi ärai, dermatitis, pharyngitis me Bronchitis, Rhinitis, me te tauhohe postprivivochnye kino: minamina kaha i te pae o werohanga, sweating, korere me te dysbiosis intestinal. Heoi, he onge ngā take pēnei i.

contraindications

Nā ki te reactogenicity iti i roto i kano timu e ngā kahore here ki te waihanga. E contraindicated ratou anake hoki te hunga e kua i mate pāwera kino neurological i muri i te werohanga whakamutunga ranei. Ko rangitahi anake te toenga katoa: nga wā o te hohokitanga o tetahi mate, tae atu rewharewha, whakapeka mate romahā; exacerbation o mate pāwera diathesis katoatia ranei; ārai; aroaro o tiketike pāmahana. tikanga o tēnei e muri hiahiatia te āhua noa te ki te werohanga. A, o te akoranga, i mua i te mea e tika ana ki te kōrero i te tākuta nei e korero rite ina e hiahia ana koe ki te kia kano.

Ko te hunga e deliberating tonu i runga i ranei ki te kia werohia ki timu, ka taea e tatou te mea e ko te mehua ārai whakahauanga mō te tangata ia tenei, a i roto i te wa ki te hanga i te werohanga ki te āwhina i te tiaki i te ora me te hauora o koutou me a koutou potiki aroha e rua.