Vaccination ki te diphtheria taurangi pono o te haumaru i te mate whakamate

Diphtheria Ko te tukumate mate, e huaina nei i te ingoa Corynebakterium diphtheriae me te diphtheria bacilli Latin. Ki a ia, ka meinga werohanga ki te diphtheria. He mōrearea te mate no te mea ai reira haurangi nui o te tinana katoa hohoro ārahi ki te mate o te kaha o te mate, me te mate. Otiia ara mua taea puta asphyxia, meinga e te whanaketanga o pera-ka karanga "croup diphtheria" ka hanga e te kiriata e i roto i te korokoro i te me tahi edema paitini tino hipokina te uru o te rangi ki nga pūkahukahu, me te tangata ta'ota'o noa. He āhuatanga o te tukumate ko e taea e te mea i runga i te kiriuhi kiri, me te mucous o kahore ko te awa ihu o te takitahi, i roto i tenei take mahi rite te kawe. A, no te mare koe ranei matihe taea piri mahino tuku ki te iwi tata, me te whai karanga ratou te ahunga whakamua o te mate. I mua i whakawhanakehia kano ki diphtheria, ko te tino noa tenei mate, me te mate tata 80% o te tūroro. Te nuinga pāngia e te mate i kohungahunga, engari i tohungia mate whakamate me ngā pakeke. I muri i whakahaeretia Typhoid o diphtheria papatipu, te auau o te diphtheria mate, a tae noa croup diphtheria atu paitini ngā ngaro.

I roto i te tekau tau whakamutunga o te rau tau whakamutunga (huri noa te timatanga o te 90) i roto i te whenua, he poipoi o hau whakaoho e te kano ki diphtheria maha ai pōauautanga i te puka o te mate ki te putanga mate. Ka rite ki te hua, ka anga maha ngā mātua ki te paopao ki werohanga, a na te mutunga o nga 's 90, kua tuku i te reira i te "hua kawa". I roto i Russia, i tuhia i te puhake record o diphtheria. Anake whawhati tata werohanga mehua pakeke katoa i mua unvaccinated rite pai rite tamariki me kua faaho'i-faahou-mauriora whāriki ārai o te taupori me te aukati i te pakarutanga. Ko he wheako pouri, whakaaturia i roto i tenei tauira, te hiahia mo te werohanga rite he āhuatanga i roto i te whānui.

I tēnei wā, werohanga ki diphtheria ngā i roto i te maramataka werohanga motu, me te kawea te werohanga tuatahi i roto i, tīmata ki te-marama 3. Next, he tuarua i roto i te 4.5 marama, me te 6 marama. I roto i te heke mai tū revaccination anake i 7 me te 14 nga tau. Hoatu taua diphtheria, aue, e kore tetahi mate ōka, kei te nuinga o kawea i roto i werohanga ki te kano ngā. Hei tauira, werohanga ki diphtheria me te timu, kei te maha i tapiritia wāhanga ake me protivokoklyushevy. Ka rite ki te hua, huri i te reira AKDC kano (he ranunga o ngā wāhanga ngā diphtheria, koklyuschny me te diphtheria toxoids) toxoids .Slovo te tikanga e he ratou kaha attenuated me hē o meinga mate, engari whakawhanake ratou paturopi me wātea i te mate i hanga ki mate. He nui ki te matau e i roto i ētahi wā, he taea tonu te mate, engari i roto i te ngāwari ki te haunga o te tahuti nei tikanga reira, te mea mate kahore kano 8 i roto o 10 take (kite ōrau i runga). I tua atu, kahore he mate oraraa taatoa, a reira koia ko he werohanga ki ngā pakeke diphtheria, te tikanga kore ngā te wāhanga pertussis (DT Td ranei) e Me revaccinated nga 10 tau.

Ko te tukanga rawa o te werohanga he ona ake ngā āhuatanga motuhake e hiahia ana koe ki te mohio, te tuatahi o te katoa, mau metua o tamariki e tomo werohanga ki te diphtheria. kia kia te 2-3 ra tuatahi nui, me te rohe tauhohe inflammatory i te pae o te Typhoid, e te nuinga o patia ki te āhuatanga anterolateral o te huha. kia haere tahi tenei i te hua i roto i te pāmahana ki te 38-39 grad.v tenei take, he mea nui ki te hoatu antipyretic, me te rapu tohutohu hauora - kia hiahia desensitization whakarite (pāwera) moni. e kore e waiho te take mo tenei pato'iraa o te uhi, no te mea he he utu iti ki te utu whakaritea ki te hoko o te tiaki ki te mate te ora-te whakawehi i te hūhi rangitahi taea.