Kaitahu matū ki te kiri: maimoatanga i te kāinga

Ki te matū pukuriri, pērā i te waikawa, alkali kotakota ranei, i reira he tonu he tūponotanga o matū maringi, a ki te riro i te weranga matū ki te kiri. Ka whakawhirinaki te whānuitanga o te wharanga i runga i te tere o te tauhohenga me te kaha ki te whakarato hoa āwhina tuatahi. Aha ki te mahi, ki te i te kiri kaitaua tikanga?

-Āwhina tuatahi

Te taahiraa matamua i roto i te tautururaa i te patunga - ko te whakakorenga o ngā pānga tahu. Ki te te rerengia te tahi mea, puputu whakawehi ranei, Me te pārurenga ki te neke atu i te wāhi kua pā, e pupuri ona ake haumarutanga. whakaratohia anō āwhina i roto i te raupapa motuhake:

• Ki te patunga tango atu ratou kakahu me oko, poke ki matū.
• horoia te kiri i te pae o te lesion i ki te wai mo e pā ana ki te 20 meneti. Ki te i whakaroa āwhina, ka tonu i horoia roa (ki runga, ki te 40 min.).
• Maroke, me te tuatahi ruru paura matū, me anake ka tīmata horoi.
• A, no te mura whāpāharehia te taonga waikawa i te otinga horoi houra. horoia te lesion i roto i te otinga kawakore i ki te waikawa ngoikore (winika).
• Tūnga lesion kotakota tukinotia otinga huka, te kukū o e kore e nui ake 20%. Rere waiopeope wai weranga kore te kore matū ki te kiri e taea e riro kaha.
• Ko te wahi pakaru tiaki kiko horomata takai ranei.

kawea pārurenga i muri ki te hōhipera. Ka taea te mahi i tēnei e koe karanga te waka tūroro ranei.

He aha e te matū tino pinepine pupuhi

weranga Chemical o te kiri tino maha puta i roto i mahue noa. e kore e te iwi te whai i te whakatūpatotanga haumaru ina mahi ki te momo o te waikawa, kawakore, penehīni, karahīni, ūkuikui, uku me ētahi atu matū mōrearea. I roto i te mata-waikawa tahu pungatara, hauota, me te waikawa hydrofluoric.

Karahīni me penehīni pupuhi i te karati ranei ka ngana ki te unu i te wahi o te peita, te kāpia te waki i ranei. Ka taea e te uku ô te kiri i roto i hanga hanga ranei te mahi. Ko te rawa he pāmahana nui, me te mau piri ki te kiko kiri ranei. Tenei fakafaingata'a'ia'i te matū wera o ngāwhā kino.

Whakatau i o te whānuitanga o te kino

kua maimoatanga o weranga kua he manga o te rongoā i huaina "combustiology". Tohunga i roto i tenei mara mea e te mea i whakamana tika āwhina tuatahi, heke te tohu o te kino e tetahi, a ki te he reira he, na te tohu o piki tahu.

Kua kitea te whānuitanga o te kino e whai ake:

• Chemical tahu kiri tohu ahau i te faito o te rohe tetere, me reddened o kiri, mamae ki te pa.
• Hoki te tohu āhuatanga opupu tuarua (vesicles) kei roto i te wai mārama. titiro pupuhi kiri pānga, e mamae ki te pa ratou.
• I te toru o wera tohu ô te kiri ki runga ki te kiko subcutaneous. He kanohi necrosis o kiko tauhohenga takahia mai rewa nga hopearaa io.
• A, no te tahu tohu IV matū puta whakangaromanga papa hohonu. pānga Tahu kore anake te kiri, engari ano hoki nga uaua, mea tuhonohono e, wheua me whekau.

Matau i roto i te wahi, pehea e kore e taea nga wa katoa te iwi i tukua i te puaretanga matū. e tūhuratia ana te whānuitanga tangohia o te raruraru i muri anake 1-2 wiki, ka reira te mea he wahi paku hakihaki. I tua atu, kua he wāhi wera te uara.

Ko te whakamāramatanga hauora o te rohe

Physicians whakatau te rahi o weranga maha ngā huarahi. huaina ana te tuatahi ko te "tikanga o nines." I roto i tenei take, mata kiri o te manawanui pakeke 11 wehea e te wāhanga herenga, ia o nei whakaaro ko rite te 9% o te mata:

• matū tahu kiri, upoko me te kaki - 9%;
• hinga i te topito o runga - 9% * 2;
• alangá raro - 18% * 2, e ko, ia waewae 2 nga wa ki te 9%;
• tihore taha mua o te tinana - 18%;
• taha muri o te kiri o te tinana - 18%.

Ko te toe 1 ōrau, e te mea conventionally tika i runga i te kiri o te perineum.

Ko te ara tuarua

E hāngai ana te tikanga tuarua i runga i te whakapae e te rohe nikau pakeke - e pā ana ki 1% o te mata kiri. Ki te iti pānga i whanganga nikau rohe lesion, me weranga whānui - rahi kiri uninjured. Ki te pāpaka matū hohonu i roto i te whakawhanake pānga mate wera. Course o mate ko tika ti'aturi i runga i te rohe me te hohonu pānga.

I roto i ētahi wā, whakaaetia whaiaro maimoatanga-te

Ki te reira ko te matū i mura te kiri, he whakaaetia maimoatanga kāinga anake, no ahau pāpaka kōeke. Ko ko tenei i runga i te huru e whakaratohia te āwhina tuatahi i tika a he iti nga hopearaa o hinga. Ki te riro whānui weranga o tohu ahau, he mea e tika ana ki te kōrero i te tākuta.

Ki te weranga kia kia ngana II tohu o whaiaro maimoatanga-anake ki te wāhi iti pāngia. Ki te he neke atu i te 5 cm te namunamu, e kore e taea te hoatu e te reira atu te toro i te tākuta. I muri maimoatanga i roto i te pokapū wera ki mate ahau ranei II taumata e kore e tika te whai hohipera.

Chemical tahu III, a kia rapua e tohu IV wawaotanga hāparapara, mai roa motuhake hanga kiko e kore puta i te katoa ranei. E kore e utu te mōrea, ki te he pau matū nui ki te kiri i te tangata. Treatment i te kāinga tonu e kore e hoatu e te hua. Mai i tenei whai reira e ki weranga hohonu te uru ki te tākuta - he mea o te ora me te mate mo te patunga.

whakaora

I te hōhipera, aromatawai kaiwhakaako te huru o te patunga, a anake ka whakatau te mea ki te hamani weranga matū ki te kiri. pae maru ia i te atu horoia, tukinotia ki antiseptics. whakaritea te manawanui ko te akoranga o paturopi me Pë. Ki te awhina o rō-uaua whakahokia te toenga wai o te tinana. Tei runga i te whānuitanga me te rohe o te lesion whakamana te grafts kiri i ngā wāhi rai o te tinana.

Doctors mahi e rua ngā take:

• Hei whakatutuki i te kiko houtanga.
• Kia kore ai pāpaka mate whakaiti pānga kino i runga i te tinana ranei.

Whakaora i weranga nui puhoi. Ahakoa i muri i te whakaora o te kopa, mau kaiwhakaako ratou tūroro mō ngā tau ki te tauturu ia ratou kia rite ki te nui e taea ki te ora.

Me pēhea te ki te hamani tahu i te matū o te whare

Ka taea te tukinotia weranga Chemical o tohu ahau me II (ki runga, ki te 5 cm) i te kāinga. Otiia ara ki te pokapū wāhi iti, paetata i te mata, ringa, waewae, perineum ranei, he mea e tika ana ki te kite i te tākuta.

Ki te whakakitea maimoatanga kāinga tohu o te mate marutanga tuarua, e ko, riro whero me te tetere nga taha, puta rere purulent, ara te pāmahana tinana, ka nui haere te mamae, e kore e te maimoatanga mahi, a ka hiahia āwhina ngaio.

I te maimoatanga kāinga whakamahi hinu i weranga matū i runga i te kiri rā ranei waiwai e hāngai ana. Ēnei ngā te raau taero e whai ake nei:

• "Panthenol";
• "Levomekol";
• "Hinu Vishnevsky" ;
• "Rescue";
• "Dermazin";
• "Solkoseril";
• "Bepanten" me te ake.

Pea ki te whakamahi i Tāhorongia kei roto panthenol. A, no te tukatuka te whakamahi i tapo'io horomata, horoi, me karapu. tika tukinotia ringa ki te tikanga motuhake, e kore e ki te kawe mate.

hape noa

Ki te tohutohu o kuia me noho tata, e he tohunga ingoa i roto i mara katoa, kia mōhio e meinga maha ngā mahi kino nui:

• Kaua rawa e opupu tuwhera i runga i te weranga whare, e iriti te reira i te ara mo te mate.
• Kaua e whakahinuhinu te wāhi pānga o te hinu, te pūmua, kirīmi kawa waipiro ranei tikanga.
• Kaua e horoi i te wera mimi matū, mate ranei whai.
• Kaua e pa ki te mata marutanga o te ringa, engari anake ki whāriki horomata kakahu ranei.
• Kaua e tono ki te otaota wera.
• Kaua e whakamahi i dressings miro me te raima.

kōwhiringa tino pai i te maimoatanga kāinga - tuatahi whiwhi tohutohu ngaio, me te ki te whakatau i tūponotanga hauora.