Whaturama esophageal: he aha te mea te reira me e ka kai ai?

āhuatanga whaturama pū kai displacement whekau kūnatu i roto i te kōhao rei roto i te whakatuwheratanga esophageal. Ka rite ki te tikanga, he onge te mate congenital o tenei ahua. Heoi, ko te take matua o te whaturama hiatal he huringa e pā ana-tau o te tinana. I roto i tenei take, he maha me te mate i reira ko te takanga whakarara o whaturama inguinal.

kia hoki whaturama Hiatal puta tika ki te hua koi i roto i te pēhanga puku. Ko te take o taua piki ko te aroaro o te kōroke ma'i, rite ai ratou e pā ana ki tou aranga ki ngā taimaha auau, e kua haere tahi e okioki ana i mua. I tua atu, ka taea e te peke meinga pupuhi pēhanga puku ki te kōhao puku.

Ka taea te whakaahuatia te hanganga o te whanaketanga o te mate e whai ake: ka te kitea te tinana o te tangata ki te tetahi kawenga, e kore te mea moku, ki a ia, kua whakawhānui te whakatuwheratanga esophageal i roto i te HWM, a roto i te puku me te mea paku "taka" ki te pouaka. Tei runga i te rahi o te poka i roto i taua mea, me taea ô i tetahi wahi o te whēkau.

Tohu o te whaturama o te pū kai, pera me te tikanga, te nuinga o te tūroro e whai ake nei:

1. Tokopā e puta tonu, ahakoa o tini o te kopu. Ka taea te kino ake ngaa te reira na roto i te takoto iho ranei ka piri nei atu te tinana.
2. Burp, e taea meinga nui patua mamae.
3. Mamae, ka horomia kai (dysphagia). I roto i tenei take, e ara whakarara sensations mauiui i muri te whaturei, whakawhānui ki te rohe o te maui pokohiwi, me te peke mata. I roto i tenei take, pea te mana'o o te kore o te rangi inhalation pahara ranei.
4. maha kinotia e hiccups tūroro.
5. Mahalo he hua koi i roto i te pēhanga toto.
6. I te po, he mare maroke me te hāhā o te manawa, tona reo whango i te ata te mea.

Ko te tikanga, pāngia whaturama esophageal e whakamātautau X-ray. Ko te mua kitea te mate te, te māmā ka waiho ki te kawe i roto i te maimoatanga. Raruraru i roto i tenei e kore te tikanga e puta rite te mate ako makona. Ko te mea tino nui - ki te ārai i te whanaketanga o pōauautanga nui rite toto, whaturama strangulated, perforation ranei o te pū kai.

He maha ngā tikanga o te maimoatanga o tenei mate - momo, me te mahi. Ko te ngako o te tikanga tuatahi ngā i roto i te tango rongoā e hāngai ana i te whakaiti i te kawatanga, tiaki mucosal pekitīlia i te whakangaromanga e te wai pekitīlia.

hāngai kai mō te whaturama esophageal te i Whakapūnoa te nakunaku me ture o te kawatanga:

1. Tuatahi o te katoa, me te kai hautanga, me te auau (i te iti rawa e rima nga wa i te ra). Kei te tino rāhuitia opue.
2. I muri i te otinga o te kai e kore e taea te haere i te iti rawa te hawhe te haora. He pai i tenei wa ki te haere tu noa ki runga ranei.
3. Mai i te kai, ko te tika ki te tutakina hua, te whakamahi o e whai wāhi ana ki te intestinal bloating, - hua miraka, rai taro, raw kāpeti, pini, inu hihī. He mea tika ki te whakaiti i te ingestion o parai, kai hinuhinu, te momonatanga o te rihi tuatahi. ake i enei hua katoa secretion pekitīlia.

Ki te whai koe i rite āta rite taea whaturama esophageal e hiahia ana koe, kite ki reira e kore i whai koutou kōroke. Ko te whekau i ki te mahi āta. Me hoki koe ki te whakawhāiti i te nui o te mahi tinana, e kua tahi e matapuna me aranga taimaha auau.

I tua atu ki te kai, e hiahia ana koe ki te whai me te moe. Moe i runga i te papahamo paku piki ranei i runga i te maha o urunga. Just toki mohe kia inu i te hawhe karaihe o te wai kohuke kawakore. Kia mahara e ki te kore koe e pupuri i ki te kai, me te talena, ka ahu whakamua te mate me te rapu utu wawaotanga hāparapara.