French Tuhinga Bach

E ai ki "te New York Times," ka mau a Johann Sebastian Bach wahi tuatahi i roto i te rārangi o nga kaitito tino whai mana o te ao. faauruhia tona waiata e Beethoven ko Mozart ki te hanga mahi nui. Legacy o Bach he neke atu i te mano mahi, hipoki katoa momo waiata anake opera. Kei te karanga a te reira i te rangatira kē o te polyphony.

momo waiata o Bach

timata Johann Sebastian tona waiata hahi tuhituhi mahi i roto i te momo karakia tuku iho, engari hohoro oho i runga i ki atu fakamāmaní. I roto i te waiata fakamāmaní o Bach kitea hoki ia i te ti'amâraa o te whakapuaki, i hapa ia i roto i te hahi.

fa'ifa'itaki Tuatahi Bach mahi o ētahi atu kaitito, ka timata ki te whakakotahi i ngā momo i roto i te hua kotahi. whakaaetia Bach fugue ki te whakaatu i tona polyphony poto, i kua hurahia e nga suites hohonu aronganui, ka hiahiatia tetahi noa taputapu.

tuhituhi Bach waiata mo te maha o ngā tūmomo mea, i roto i te noa'tu o te meka e i roto i tona ora i rongonui mo tona virtuoso tākaro i runga i te okana. tuhituhi te rota o mahi o te kaitito mō te putorino, vaiolini, harpsichord me harpsichord.

Tuhinga mō te clavier

kawea ana mahi waiata fakamāmaní ki te taumata hou katoa, rawa anaana e taea te kite i te reira i roto i nga kohikohinga o suites mō harpsichord. He Kua whakaputaina e toru "Suites French", "Ingarihi Suite" me "Partita mo Clavier".

Puta noa i tona mahi, a tika tonu Bach te hanganga me te ihirangi o te huinga mā te tāpiri i te rōpū hou katoa, huri taputapu, me te keri i tangi. Ēnei kohikohinga huihui e suites, mo e mahi te kaitito i 1718 ki te 1730. rerekē ratou i roto i te āhua, hanganga me te ihirangi.

Ia suites kohinga 6 ki te hanganga taua - e tito ratou o wha nga wahi nui. I roto i ia o nga huringa o te kaitito tāpiri wahi atu, pērā i foreplay. French Suites Bach hanganga āhuatanga e tapatahi, me te noho pai o te mahi.

He aha te mea te huinga?

Mai i Suite French whakamāoritanga rite "raupapa". Mua ngā huinga o te maha mongamonga waiata, kaha rerekē ki ia atu. roa tenei hanganga i te whakarerenga iho ki ngā kanikani - puhoi, me te nui, no te te ora me te pūkahukahu.

Na ka ka ngawari huinga. Paerewa rūma whakaritenga ruma whakawhanakehia i roto i te rautau tekau mā whitu i roto i Germany, wahi o ona Bach kaha ki. Kei teie mahana o wha nga wahi o te hanganga:

• allemande;
• Courant;
• Sarabande;
• Gigue.

Ia o enei wahi ko te kanikani tawhito.

huānga suites

Allemande - ingoa o te kanikani, rawa rongonui i roto i nga wa Baroque. mai te reira i i te allemande kupu French, whakamaoritanga tenei "German." Ko te pakiaka o te tupuna o te waltz kei i Germany, te rau tau XVI. French Suites Bach rerekē i roto i taua Kāre te kaitito ki Allemande, ētahi wā meinga reira ki rite te omuaraa tangi.

Courant - kanikani French, rongonui i roto i te rau tau XVI, āhuatanga e tere tere. I roto i te wa o Ioganna Sebastyana Bach Courante ngaro reira tona rongonui, engari i reira ko te huānga o te huinga, i roto i nei kukū te kaitito te pikaunga aronganui o te mahi.

Sarabande - Spanish kanikani iwi. i hauwarea rawa me hāngai tona ahua taketake, me te hahi, taea ki te whakakahore, faaoti i te reira ki te faahanahana, tahuri reira ki te himene tangihanga ki te auau iti. I roto i te mau taime o Bach sarabande ka rongonui ano, engari i roto i te nui "ngakia" puka.

Gigue - tetahi atu kanikani Baroque, nga pakiaka o e haere i Ingarangi. Ko reira anake te huānga o te huinga, e kore nei e kua he kanikani o te hapori tiketike. Ko te Suite French tuatahi i roto i C Minor miramira te meka e tino ke Bach te Jig tempo.

Haunga kia enei wahi here wha reira i roto i te omuaraa huinga me te wahi atu, te tikanga ngaro i waenganui i te rua whakamutunga.

French Tuhinga Bach

kihai i hoatu e te kaitito ratou Suite ingoa, "French" huaina ratou te piokālafi tuatahi o Bach Johann Forkel. whakahuatia e ia e te ono mongamonga o te waiata i tuhituhia e te waiata harpsichord French-kāhua.

O suites katoa i tuhituhia e te kaitito, te French - te kuware tino i roto i te te ihirangi me te mahi. Heoi, e kore e pera ohie i roto i te hanganga rite te Ingarihi, a kihai i rite mātanga rite partitas i titoa Bach ratou. Tuhinga French, allemande e ētahi wā rite ki te omuaraa anake ine i roto i te manawataki ritenga i roto i hoki e rave rahi wahi kōwhiringa, me te i waenganui sarabanda Zhigoy. Ahakoa noho tonu kaitito kaupapa paerewa pono: tuatahi allemande reira Courant, Sarabande muri reira, i muri nei tetahi ranei atu atu āhuatanga, me te mutunga te huinga - Jig.

Ko te ihirangi o te huringa suites French

ngā huringa Suite French o ono hua e rere i roto i te maha ingoa ranei o matua taka:

• Tuatahi - Suite i D Minor. Kei reira o te Allemande, chimes, sarabande, minuet me Jig. Ko te whakamutunga e āhuatanga e te tempo tino rerekē - 2/2.
• Tuarua - Suite i C Minor. I roto i te waenganui o reira ko sarabanda Zhigoy e toru nga wahi kōwhiringa - kotahi me te rua Minuets aria.
• Ko te tuatoru - te Suite French i roto i B Minor. He huinga faahiahia ki toru wae atu, Gavotte, Minuet ko Trio.
• Te maha - Suite i E Flat Meiha. Haunga te wahi matua, kei tonu reira te gavotte, minuet me aria.
• A pae - Suite i G Meiha. I roto i te reira i waenganui i nga huānga whakamutunga e rua e whakahauanga Gavotte, Bourree ko Lura.
• Tuaono - Suite E Major atu Gavotten, polonaise, Bourret me minuet.

Ahakoa te meka e kore i Bach nunumi atu i te hanganga tuku iho, he ki tonu i te innovations, me angamaheni mo te kaitito i te mau mana i waho ona suites. E ki tonu o ungeri hou, himene me ara polyphony ratou. I waenganui i te Sarabande me Gavotte Zhigoy taea te rongo, te polonaise minuet ranei, a ka Sarabande ia i roto i suites katoa ono he tino paohotia, me te aronganui.