Toenga Water - he tohu matua o te rauwiringa kaiao

Wai - tetahi o nga wahi tino nui o to tatou oraraa. Korero o te wai, e kore e taea ki te wareware e pā ana ki te ariā pērā i te toenga wai. Kia tīmata te ki te whakamāramatanga.

toenga Water - te ōwehenga o te pāriha, huringa i roto i te rāhui wai me tona kohi i roto i te tetahi wā o te wā. E te reira ki pūkete te wai katoa i runga i te whenua i roto i te puka wai, haurehu waihā me te mārō. Hūhi (e kua te waikeri ki te moana) whakaeto te uara ine ko numera rite ki te rerenga, ki te tango ratou i te awa me te manga raro. A mo moana o te ao - te nui o te ua, rere awa me te whiwhinga o te manawa whenua i te tuawhenua. Ki te kōrero tatou e pā ana ki te kati (undrained) whakaaro o te whenua, me te e pā ana ki te whenua katoa rite te katoa, ia faatanohia te whakaetonga ki rerenga.

Ko te tohu tino nui, na reira, he whārite motuhake mō te tātai i te toenga wai tono mō te whakaritea e whārangi toenga ahu hoki reira tenei. Ko te kupu pukapuka tātai whakahou o te wai i runga i ngā wāhi nui e toe ana kia rite ki te hua o te huringa wai i roto i te natura. Ano hoki, kua takoto tenei ahua te hoki ngā roto, awa, moana, me te oneone.

whakaritea Water toenga o te moana kei te hāngai i runga i te whiwhinga o ngā rerenga kōhauhau, manawa whenua me te wai mata, me te huringa i roto i te taumata wai i roto i te roto i roto i te wa āputa o te moni. I runga i te taua awa toenga wai parau tumu, me te tātai. Ko te whakamahi o te awa, roto, me te manawa whenua i roto i te tikanga ki te homai i te taupori me te ahumahi, irrigation o ngā tipu tino taui te ōwehenga o te pauna te wai, me ona wāhanga. Kei te hiahiatia ano tona tātaitanga ki te whakatinana i te tini o te mahi mahi: wai whiwhinga matapae i roto i maina, whakapakoko, hoahoa me te mahi i runga i ngā mahi i runga i tikanga whakahaere wai. Te nuinga i runga i te pauna te wai awe e te rerekē te koiora, me te tau māori, engari ara atu pera - rite ki te hua o ngā rerekētanga i roto i te mahi a te tangata kaha. whanganga Elements o toenga wai i runga i teihana METEOROLOGICAL me hydrological.

He hoki he mea pēnei i toenga wai - te ōwehenga i waenganui i te taenga me te rere o te wai i te tetahi wahi o te mata o te whenua mo te wā moni o te wā, tango ki ngā mahi tangata pūkete. āwhina ana tēnei tohu ki te tātari me te aromatawai i te poka wai. I roto i taua take, ki te ko te toenga he tohu kino, e korero tatou e pā ana ki te hiahia mō ngā mehua ki taupoki ana i te takarepa te wai.

Ko te toenga wai o te oneone - he rite ki te ōwehenga o taua wai e tomo te oneone, me i poto nei i roto i o reira mo te tetahi wā o te wā. Kei te tatau te reira ka tika ki te mohio te taumata o ngā tipu supply wai rohe. Tei runga i te ōwehenga o te aratau taurangi whanganga tautuhia te rite:

• permafrost;
• horoi;
• ia wā Makere;
• nepromyvnoy;
• exudative;
• irrigation.

tono te wā "toenga wai" Kei te hoki ki te aromatawai i te mana o te tinana tangata, ara te ihirangi o te wai i roto i te toto me ngā pūtau. Ko te tohu tino nui tenei, tei reira ki runga ki te te tangata noa, te tere o te pākia e me te absorption o ngā matūkai.