Whakarōpū o ngā rōpū tōrangapū

Association pūmau i roto i te ao tōrangapū, ko te take nui i roto i te whanaketanga o te hapori. mahi tōrangapū rōpū whakatau tona tūranga i roto i te hapori. Na kei te tika te awe ratou tokomaha i te taumata o te paari ōhanga, ahurea, me te pāpori.

kēmu World Ko te tino kanorau, me te maiorooro. Etahi noho roa i runga i te pae tōrangapū, ētahi hohoro memeha. Rarangi kotahi whakakiia tonu, ētahi atu i ngā i te torutoru mano anake ngā mema. hītori rangirua o ngā rōpū tōrangapū, ratou māramatanga o te āhua o te pūtaiao i arahina pūkenga ki te systematize tenei āhuatanga. penetration Deep ki te mauri o te pātai whakakitea nga tohu tino angamaheni o ratou, ka hanga i te typology. Whakarōpū o ngā rōpū tōrangapū e kore ko te kotahi i reira. Tei ratou kanorau i runga i te aha paearu ko te pūtake.

Ko te kupu, ko te whakarōpū o ngā rōpū tōrangapū e whakawhirinaki ki runga ki o ratou mahi, tikanga mahi, turanga pāpori, Māoritanga, me pera i runga i. D.

Ko te tino hua me te whānui mohio ko te systematization o Duverger. whakawhanakehia e ia te whakarōpū ā-rua o ngā rōpū tōrangapū. I hāngai te reira i runga i te whakahaere o te ora i roto i te rōpū, i runga i te rerekētanga i roto i to ratou hanganga. Na, i runga i ngā āhuatanga hanganga, kua tāutuhia reira te feohi e whai ake:

1. kaimahi rōpū. Mai i roto i taua wā i te whanautanga o te manapori, no te kahore i te tika ki te pōti e wātea ana ki te katoa. Ua faaite ratou i te ngākau nuitanga o te bourgeoisie, ka rapu noa ki te whakakotahi nui taea o te kiea tōrangapū, kaua ki te faarahi i to ratou rarangi i te maha o ngā mema o te rōpū. E ai ki rohe nga rōpū cadre parau tumu whakarite komiti. Ia komiti e he rōpū tūturu o activists e whai wheako mahi ki te iwi whānui. Ratou tūranga matua - whakahau me tona whakahaere. E whai wāhi ana ratou i roto i te kōwhiringa o ngā kaitono mo te pōtitanga. I waenganui ratou komiti te tikanga auauhia. Ko te rōpū o tenei momo kahore he pūnaha rēhita, mema, te utu pūnahanaha o ngā utunga mema. Tenei meka whakaaetia karanga ratou Duverger tangata. E pera he whakakotahitanga Pākehā te nuinga momo me te ohaoha.

2. Mass Party. puta tahi ratou ki te taumira o tangata katoa ki te whai wāhi i roto i te pōtitanga. Ko te arotahi matua o taua rōpū - te mātauranga o te marea, te hanganga o tona taiao whiriwhiri. kia kia whakaritea e ratou i runga i te pūtake rohe, a ki runga ki te hanga. rōpū Mass, pērā i te tangata, he tuwhera ki ngā mema hou paanga i roto i to ratou ahua tonu. faataa tenei e te oraraa o taua rōpū i te utu o takoha auau o ona ngā mema. Ko te hiahia ki te whai wāhi i roto i ngā take moni kua arahina ki te meka e roto tenei rōpū puta uaua hanganga aroākapa. Hei whakapakari i te kotahitanga o te whakahaere whakaurua te pūnaha rōpū.

hononga tea, ano, wehea tonu ki e toru ngā momo:

- hapori;

- hapori;

- Fascist.

Mass me kaimahi rōpū hāngai mahue ( "proletarian"), me te tika ( "Bourgeois"). whakahaere Fascist Ko te okotahi, mai, rite te papatipu, i ratou i te pinakitanga tika.

Ano, te wehenga ki papatipu me te kaimahi hāngai ki te wehenga ki ngā rōpū ki te ngoikore, me te whakahaere kaha. E te wehenga rōpū Human. Tenei taea ki a koe tautapa ratou ki te rōpū hei painga whakaritea. Ko ratou e kore e nga mana pokapū te mana ki komiti motuhake.

Ko te hononga papatipu taua i reira ko te whakahaere kaha, me te centralized.

Māmālie me i te wa ano, i te pāpori huringa tamau i roto i whenua whakawhanakehia arahina ki te meka e te whakarōpū o ngā rōpū tōrangapū, whakaarohia e Duverger, e kore e tika ake, tāpiri me fakatonutonu. Tonu, te wehenga matua o te Māoritanga me ngā whāinga noho te taua.