Whakarāpopototanga o te "huru Russian" A. Tolstoy

"Pūāhua Russian! Haere me te whakaahua i te reira ... "- ki enei faahiahia, kupu aau tīmata te kōrero" pūāhua Russian "Alekseya Tolstogo. Ko e mo'oni, ko reira taea ki te whakaahua, te ine i, tautuhi he aha te mea tua atu kupu me mau mana'o? Well, ae me kahore. Ae, no te mea ki te korero, ki te kōrero, ki te tamata ki matau, ki te ako i te ngako o te mea katoa kotahi hiahiatia. Tenei, ki te kia mea pena ahau, aua ponana, puranga, whakawhetai ki nei nekehanga nekehanga mau tonu o te ora. I te tahi atu te ringa, e kore mea te nui e kore matou i paraparau, matou tonu i kore tae te raro. Ko te mure tenei hohonu. Me pēhea te ki te whakaahua i te pūāhua Russian, e kupu ki te whiriwhiri? Taea, me te i runga i te tauira o te feat hautoa. Otiia me pehea ki te whiriwhiri ko wai ki te hiahia? I muri i te katoa, na he tokomaha o ratou, te uaua e kore ki te kia ngaro.

Alexei Tolstoy, "pūāhua Russian": te tātari hua

I roto i te whawhai, hanga Alexei Tolstoy te faahiahia kohinga "Stories Ivana Sudareva", arā, o ngā kōrero iti e whitu. E piri ana ratou katoa i te kotahi kaupapa - te Pakanga Patriotic nui o 1941-1945, kotahi whakaaro - ki te faahiahia, me te hopohopo mo ïa me te itoito o te iwi Russian, me tetahi o te protagonist, mo o e whakahaere te kōrero te. Ko tenei - he trooper mātanga Ivan Sudarev. Ko te whakamutunga i te huringa katoa whakamutunga, ko reira te aamu o "huru Russian". Alexei Tolstoy ki reira whakarāpopoto te mea i mea mua. Ia - he ahua o haapoto e katoa te mea i mea i runga, nga tautohetohe katoa me whakaaro o te kaituhi e pā ana ki te tangata Russian, te wairua Russian, te huru Russian: te ataahua, hohonu me te kaha - e kore te mea te reira "te oko i roto i nei te kau," me "te ahi e tineia e i roto i te oko. "

Ko te kaupapa me te whakaaro o te kōrero

Mai i te rārangi tuatahi faataa kaituhi kōrero kaupapa. O te akoranga, ka waiho i te reira e pā ana ki te pūāhua Russian. Quote o te hua: "hiahia noa ahau ki te kōrero ki a koutou e pā ana ki te pūāhua Russian ..." Na konei rongo tatou i nga pitopito kōrero e kore e ki te ruarua, engari kaua tatarahapa e he pera iti, me te iti te āhua o te hua - he kōrero iti, e te mea e kore te kaituhi tino whanganga a. Ko te tino "whai kiko ana" He kaupapa me te ingoa o reira. Ko ki te kahore te mahi, no te mea e hiahia ana koe ki te kōrero e pā ana ki ...

mārama āwhina Ring hanganga o te kōrero ki te whakamārama i te whakaaro o te mahi. Rua i te timatanga, me te i te mutunga tai'o tatou whakaaro huritao i runga i te ataahua o te kaituhi. He aha te mea ataahua? Ko painga tinana mārama ki te katoa, ko reira ki runga ki te mata, kua anake tetahi ki te tuku moni i te ringa. No, kihai i tiaki ia e pā ana ki te kaikōrero. kite e ia te ataahua i roto i tetahi atu - i roto i te wairua, i roto i te huru, i roto i ona mahi. Ko reira tino kitea i roto i te whawhai, ina te mate o te maha o Āmio tonu. Na te iwi pai tiki ki te tangata "whiwhi iho te mea he tito noa anake, kiri, rite kiri, kiri mate i muri i te tīkākā," me e kore e ngaro, a ka mau tetahi anake - te pata. Ko reira āta kitea i roto i te huru matua - i roto i te puku, ata,, Yegor Dremov, ana metua ruhiruhia ohie, i roto i te Katherine ataahua, me te wahine marena hou pono, i roto i te taata faahoro o te tank Chuvilova.

Mārakerake me te here

mahi wā kōrero - puna 1944. whawhai whakaoranga ki te whakaeke i roto i te tārere ki tonu. Otiia kihai i ia he kaiwhakaari, engari he papamuri, pouri me te pakeke, engari ko reira mārama tae kitea, me te mīharo o te aroha, aroha, aroha, me te ataahua.

E whakarato ana te whakaaturanga he whakarāpopototanga o te mahi matua o te mata kōrero - Yegor Dremov. Ko ia he kuware, tano, ata, iti-matua. korero iti ia, rawa pai "rant" e pā ana ki mahi hōia kia whakama korero e pā ana ki te aroha. Anake kotahi ore whakahuatia ki tona wahine marena hou - te kotiro, he pai, me te pono. Mai i tenei wāhi ka taea e koe timata ki te whakaahua i te whakarāpopototanga o te "huru Russian" Tolstoy. Ko reira taa'eraa konei e Ivan Suzdal, mo o e kōrerotia, tutaki ki Yegor i muri i ona patunga whakamataku me te pokanga kirihou, engari i roto i te whakaahuatanga e kore te mea he kupu kotahi e pā ana ki te tōnounou tinana o te hoa. I te anga ke, kite ia te ataahua anake, "aroha hinengaro", admires ia rite hūpeke atu ia te patu i runga i te whenua - ". Te atua o te whawhai"

tonu tatou ki te whakaatu i te whakarāpopototanga o te "huru Russian" Tolstoy. Ko te wahi o te kōrero - te reira i te patunga e wehingia ana Yegor Dremova i roto i te whawhai i te Kursk Salient. Ko tona mata tata ssazheno, a tae noa i roto i te tahi mau wahi i taea e kite i te wheua, engari ora ia. whakahokia e ia nga kamo, ngutu, ihu, engari ko e he tangata rerekē.

tumutumú

He scene ra nui - te taenga o te kāinga hoia toa i runga i poroporoaki i muri i te fare ma'i. Rendezvous ki te papa me te whaea, te wahine marena hou - ki te iwi tata i roto i tona ora, tahuri atu kahore te hari roa-tatari me te kawa mo'emo'e roto. Ia i taea e kore, ia kihai i whakaae ki ngā mātua tawhito e tu ana i roto i mua o ratou tetahi tangata ki te ahua kanohi i me he reo ke ko ratou tama. E kore e taea e koe te whai oraora mata o te whaea tawhito tino mate. Heoi, atawhai reira te tumanako e mahi i te whaea, me te papa mohio ki a ia, kahore he whakamārama mana'o nei haere mai ki a ratou, a ka ka ka pakaru taua arai e kitea. Otiia kihai i tenei tupu. E kore e taea e tatou te mea e te ngakau whaea Marii Polikarpovny tino kihai i ite tetahi mea. Tona ringa ki te koko i te kai, ona nekehanga - kihai i enei kōrero ngali meneti mawhiti i tona aroaro, ko ia e kore kua tonu fifili. A i konei e kore he tahi mea e kore i i mohio ia tonu ko Catherine, te wahine marena hou Yegor,, engari i te aroaro o te nanakia mata-kopare ka noho mataku. Ko te kakau witi whakamutunga, me te ra i muri i mahue ia te kāinga. O te akoranga, i reira ko ano inoino, me te inoino, me te hepohepo, engari faaoti ia ki te patunga tapu ona mau mana'o - he reira pai ki te waiho, taiepa atu, kia rite ki te kore ki te whakawehi ana mea tino aroha. e kore e Whakarāpopototanga o te "huru Russian" Tolositoi mutu i reira.

Denouement me te mutunga

Ko tētahi o nga āhuatanga matua o te huru Russian, he wairua Russian he aroha tusia. Ko reira te tikanga o pono, herekore. e kore e aroha hoki te tahi mea, a kihai hoki te whakaaro ki o te tahi mea. Tenei irresistible, hiahia mauri ki te kia tata tonu ki te tangata, te tango i tiaki o ia, te āwhina ia ia, aroha ki taua mea, manawa ki reira. Na te kupu "tata" Kei te kore whanganga inenga ā, ko reira fafa, mohio, engari kaha mīharo miro fakalaumālie i waenganui i te iwi e aroha tetahi ki tetahi.

kihai i taea e te whaea hohoro i muri i te wehenga atu o Yegor kitea te wahi. fifili ia e te tangata ki te mata kanohi i ko tona tama tino. i ruarua Matua, engari tonu mea e ki te hoia manuhiri tino tana tama, kahore he hiahia ki te kia whakama, engari whakakake. Na, ko te reira pono ki te tiaki i to ratou whenua tupu. tuhituhi te whaea he pukapuka ki a ia ki te mua, a ka ui kihai ki te whakamamae me te ki te korero ki te pono e rite ana ko reira. Pa, ka mohiotia e ia te tinihanga, me te ui mo te faaoreraa hara ... I muri i te tahi mau wa ki a ia mo te haere mai ki te hoia, me tona whaea, me te wahine marena hou. te faaoreraa Mutualé, te aroha, kahore kupu me te mateakí - e te oaoa te faaotiraa, i konei e ratou, pūāhua Russian. Ka rite ki te mea ratou, rite te tangata ohie-titiro kahore te mea, i reira tetahi mea faahiahia, a ka tae mai te raruraru, ka haere mai nga ra uaua, a whakaarahia ana e ia i te kotahi he mana nui - te ataahua tangata.

Whakarāpopototanga o te "huru Russian" o Tolstoy, o te akoranga, e kore e taea e kawe i te tinihanga me te hohonu o te wahi, na te kaha tūtohu ana ki te pānui i te taketake.