Whaiaro-ariā: whakamāramatanga raruraru me te hanganga

Whaiaro-ariā - he huinga o ngā whakaaro e pā ana ki te tuakiri ake, he wahi whakaata o reira. Ko te take i unu te takitahi e, kei roto i te tahi mau faito o te pūmautanga me te ite ratou. E mea pinepine whakamahia te wā kei te utu o te kupu ake kūpapa "mahara."

Whaiaro-ariā: whakamāramatanga raruraru

whakatika fifi ki faaotiraa pū o tenei ariā e tika ana ki te meka i te mea te tikanga o te iwi e "ahau" he whānui rawa. Oia mau, i runga i te horopaki i roto i ngā huarahi rerekē rānei taea te whakaahuatia i roto i tetahi kupu tuatahi, a rawa āwangawanga reira taua ariā waitara rite "tuakiri," me pera i runga i. N. Hei tauira, whakaaro Spirkin te "e ahau" i te wāhi o te tirohanga o te huānga, me tautoko-whaiaro . miharo Mikhailov wahi mai kaha o te tangata ki te mahi auaha. He rōpū katoa o kaimātai hinengaro whakaaro te "e ahau" i roto i te maha ngā huarahi: rite whaiaro mohio timatanga rite te matua i roto o te takitahi, kia rite ki te pūnaha o ana whakaaro e pā ana ki ia. pā ana Burns reira ki te kiritau-. whakapono ia e whaiaro ariā-- ko reira kore anake e ko te takitahi o ia, me te meka e whakaaro ia o ia rite aro mātai ona mahi, mahere reira mo te heke mai. Kei te pā hāngai mahara-whaiaro ki te ara mahi reira i ona mahi i roto i te hapori. Hei tauira, he ngaio whaiaro ariā-o te kaiako, na, me pehea maharatia e ia ia he kaiwhakaako, whakatau tona hinaaro ki te whakaako me te mahi tahi me ngā tamariki i roto i te whānui. Ko te kupu, ko reira mārama e kia rerekē te whakamāramatanga o te ariā i te whakaaro ara, a taea hoki e whai i te momo o pärönaki.

Ko te hanganga o te whaiaro ariā-

He tangata ka taea e kite me te arotake ratou i roto i o ratou tinana, o ratou aravihi, i roto i te whanaungatanga i roto i te hapori, me te tahi atu mau faaiteraa. I roto i tenei whakaaro, kua ngā kua toru wāhanga whaiaro ariā-.

1. wae Cognitive. Ko te huinga o ngā whakapono e pā ana ki te tangata ia ia tenei. He iu te aroākapanga o nga āhuatanga e fa'ufa'u ia te takitahi ki a ia,. Ka taea e ratou te huri wahi, ki te ngaro, me te kia whakakapia e te mea hou. Te reira i katoa tei runga i te aha e ki te faatura ki te tangata ia ia te tūmanako. Ano, māngai te wae hinengaro kei roto i te mahara o te tangata i roto i te ataata e statuses me tūranga whakamana i roto i te hapori.

2. wae Aromātai. Ko tēnei e pā ana o te takitahi ki te āhuatanga roaa te reira, o ratou whaiaro-kiritau. Hei tauira, ki te te tangata kaha, e kore te auraa i te reira e pai ia te kounga homai. pāngia te hanganga o te kiritau-e:

1) Ko te ara i roto i nei whakaaro e pā ana ki a ratou ano ana ki te pai "e ahau".

2) Me pēhea te mahi whakarite ratou ki te tūmanako o te hapori.

3) Ko te ara i roto i nei aro mātai ana i te takitahi ona mahi i muri i tona tuakiri ki mahi a te tangata i te rōpū kotahi (karakia, ngaio, a na i runga i. D.).

3. wae whanonga. Tenei tirohanga o ake mahi o te tangata. I muri i te katoa, ka rite ki ia ia e kore e wāriutia, whakaaro te tangata, ka taea e kore te reira e kore e whakarongo ki to ratou whanonga, te meka e whakahaere ia ki te tino, me e anake "pēnei".

Ine i te ahua o "ahau"

Whaiaro-ariā, me ona wāhanga e ako e kaimātai hinengaro te whakamahi i ngā tikanga. Ko tētahi o te rongonui tino kua whakawhanakehia, kua i roto i te 1989 R. S. Panteleevym. Tenei mis - te tikanga o te whaiaro ako-. Kei a ia ko e iwa unahi:-whakawhirinaki whaiaro, tapatahi roto, whaiaro kaiārahi-, whaiaro utu-, whaiaro huru-, kitea waho samoprivyazannost, whakaaetanga-whaiaro, whakahenga-whaiaro, me pakanga ā-.