Vargashinsky tipu ahi-whawhai, me te taputapu motuhake. Hanga me te hanga o te taputapu ahi-whawhai

Vargashinsky tipu ahi-whawhai, me te taputapu motuhake (VZPPSO) ko tetahi o te pionie i roto i te hanga o taraka ahi i roto i te USSR. I runga i te kaha te tipu Novotorzhsky whakatahia i 1941 i roto i te Kurgan Region. Neke atu i te nga tau, tae te wahi o ngā hua kamupene 30% o te taputapu ahi-whawhai hangaia i roto i te whenua.

whakaahuatanga

I roto i Russia reira nui atu i te wheketere tatini o engineering aunoa e, te whakaputa taputapu ahi-whawhai. Ko te kamupene i roto i te Vargas i roto ia ratou e kore ko te wahi whakamutunga. I roto i nga tau 2000, te rahi o VZPPSO i roto i tenei wāhanga mākete ko 30-35%. Ko te pāheketanga ao e aru i te 2008, arahina ki te hinga i roto i te tono, me te heke āta i roto i te hanga. Otiia, whakawhetai ki te raina production hou, Vargashinsky whakato taea ki te whakaputa i ngā tauira tino mahi o taraka ahi ko.

I roto i te kiritaki o te tipu:

• Organization o nga Manatü o Paruru, Taiwhenua, Rauemi Natural, Tāhuhu o Situations Emergency, tari uruhi ture, ratonga haumarutanga.
• "Rosenergoatom" āwangawanga.
• Production engineering, metallurgy me te rakau ahumahi.
• Te hinu, me te hau rāngai.
• Rererangi i roto i Samara, Kirov, Penza, Orenburg, Yakutsk, Krasnoyarsk me era atu pa.

mōhiohio hītori

timata production rangatū o taraka ahi i roto i to tatou whenua ki te whanaketanga o te hanga o te taraka Soviet tuatahi i te wheketere Moscow AMO (whakaingoatia i muri ZIL). Tīmata ki te 20, i reoriented etahi tipu engineering ki te hanga taputapu ahi-whawhai. I te tau 1925 ka timata Miussky tipu o ngā rārangi ahi i runga i te tahuhu o te AMO-F-15. Mai 1926, hanga he tikanga rite te hinonga Leningrad "Promet".

I roto i te 1939, ka anga ki te whakato Novotorzhsky te take o taraka ahi SGP-1 i runga i te pūtake o GAZ-AA. kihai i Enterprise whai wā ki te riro umeraa rite i te reira i roto i 1941, hohoro whakatahia ki te Urals -. N Vargashi i te rohe Kurgan. Ko te pakarutanga o te taraka pakanga ahi kihai i hanga, i whakarere nga otaota ki te hanga o ngā hua ārai. I roto i ngā, i te whare Vargashi Hangaia hiahiatia mō pōma. hanga kaha katoa ki te kawe mai i te wikitoria Workers. Engari ngā 150 hua ia neke hua e pā ana ki 200 wae.

Ehara i Bombs - taraka ahi

Ki te whakapai ake o te āhuatanga i runga i te akina, he maha kamupene hoki ki te hanga o taonga harangotengote. kaimahi Ngā whakapeka o taputapu motuhake mō ahi whawhai. I te tau 1944 Vargashinsky whakato ahi-whawhai, me te taputapu motuhake, hanga i runga i te pūtake o te toa whakatahia tīmata te tipu Novotorzhsky te hanga o taraka waka kura PMZ-7 i runga i huriaro zis-5B kei i runga i te papu mua PN-1200, wae mārua hau-jet me tank mo rōrahi pahuka o 60 l.

I roto i te 1947, whakawhiti te kamupene ki te hanga o taraka ahi waka kura PMZ-8 i runga i te tahuhu o te zis-5V, rite rawa ki te fare kati mō te rua-motokā kaumoana whawhai. Mai 1956, e arotahi ana te tipu Vargashinsky taputapu motuhake i roto i te hanga o ngā waka ahi-whawhai i runga i te tahuhu o te UAZ me GAZ. I roto i te 1966, i runga i te tahuhu o GAZ-53 i konei tīmata hanga o taraka AC-30 (53) o te tauira 106. I te 1981 taukei VZPPSO i runga i GAZ-66 hanga o taraka ahi ngahere waka kura AD-30 (66) 184 tauira.

whai wāhitanga

I roto i ngā tautuhinga tāone, marama nga engines ahi pai kï me piha waenganui. kua oti te whakarite o ratou āhuatanga e te rahi (aua - kaha) waka tauā wai ranei penopreobrazovatelya. Ratou mahi he ki rite hohoro rite taea ki te tiki i ki te puna o te ahi, me tāmate hohoro timata noa podedut taraka taimaha e kore ranei e hono ngongo ahi ki hydrants. I roto i tenei piha Vargashinsky whakato ahi me te taputapu motuhake manufactures tāke ki te kaha o te 1 ki te 4 m ^3.

Aita i maoro a'e utua VZPPSO whakarongo ki nga taraka taimaha, nehenehe o e mau ana 5-8 m ³ o te wai. Heoi, i te firehouse kore tenei piha o hangarau kua whānui. mīhini mōmona he tere iti o te kaupapa (e tika ana ki te taea o te hama wai), pakeke ki te parepare i roto i arawaka ruri kuiti, ki nga huarahi o te pa. I tua atu, he utu ratou. E whakamahia taraka taumaha rite waka pae-ahi hangaia ki te tinei ahi i runga i te whenua, ngā tipu ahumahi, warehouses, tipu te mana, me te tahi atu whakaurunga. Te tipu manufactures rōrahi tank 5.7 m ³ me 8.

Lineup o taraka o ngā akomanga rerekē

Āhuatanga matua tauira rongonui:

āhuatanga hangarau

Vargashinsky tipu, tino i mua i roto i te hanga o te taraka anake i runga i huriaro UAZ ko GAZ, tēnei wā hua te whānui o te ahi o taraka ngā. Cars FSUE VZPPSO rerekē taputapu rite motuhake. I roto i te hanga arumoni o te tipu ahi 1-wā papua SPC-40/68 100 tauira me 236, te pihi tatau, puta ahi, crowbars, mau taviri, me matau.

CAB mō waka motuhake hangaia rarangi rua, wha (i 4AVR tauira - kotahi-rarangi, e rua-tatau), paiherea termoshumoizolirovannye. I tauira ZVR me 8VR-rarangi kapa production rawa Zil te ki te whakamahana atu mō te whakawera i te rarangi tuarua. I mīhini raupapa 4VR, 11VR me 25VR ake ahumahi fare rarangi rua ki wāhanga fare GAZ me "Ural" e he katoa-whakarewa momo rōpū hanga, kei te etaeta hono ki te kapa. I roto i te taraka i runga i KamAz huriaro kapa tātaitanga whawhai motuhake i kapa o te taraiwa te pivotally eke i runga i te anga o te motokā i roto i mua o te superstructure ahi.

He huānga nui ko te papu ahi. Ka whakamahi te matua 1-atamira papu turai SPC-40/100 momo papatohu ki te supply wai iti o 40 l / s, pēhanga o 100 m.

Na roto i te tono e taea te whakaturia:

• papu FP 2500 whangai 40 l / s;
• lafetnyj kātua CM-15V electrically whakahaeretia kakautohu i te piha;
• rewa rama extendable ki whāhauhau;
• Pani Butterfly u pūnaha takirere Taha (France), me ētahi atu taputapu kōwhiringa.

taputapu ahi

whakawhanake wā VZPPSO hou, me te whakapiki i te whānui tawhito o te taputapu motuhake. hua Plant ngā:

• Taraka kaikawe akomanga katoa, i runga i te tahuhu o "Ural", "Iveco", GAZ, KAMAZ, ZIL.
• momo rerekē o cars: roroa, te kutētē-ringaringa, ngā kaimahi, rererangi, SPEKL mo paura whakanoatanga, paowa, āwhina tuatahi, whakatūpato me te kōrero, te tiaki o te ture kia me.
• machinery Ngahere.
• Kutētē teihana ahi.
• whakaara waipēhi.

Hoki te whakatikatika Vargashinsky whakato ahi-whawhai, me te taputapu motuhake papua ahi, tāke, te wai me te ratonga pahuka i, i tuku, CAB me superstructures ahi. He te te āwhina hoki ki te kia whakakikorua, repaint te tinana.

opuaraa

I muri i te whakatārewatanga o te production ko VZPPSO i te mimiha o kaihau. I roto i te raumati o 2016 100% o nga hea kaipakihi riro Vladimir Voronianskogo ka tineia te nuinga o te nama. I roto i te ngahuru te kamupene tīmata ki te kawe i roto i te tikanga mō te 18 waka whawhati tata. He maha ngā taraka waka kura mō rererangi taimaha-piha whiwhi Kazakhstan. tumanako Big mō kirimana kāwanatanga mo te taputapu ahi, hangaia ki te mahi i te taitara whutupaoro ao i roto i te 2018.

I teie mahana, i Vargashinskom tipu kaimahi e pā ana ki 350 iwi. Mai i te mahi o te hinonga tei runga i te pai o nga tangata o te nohoanga tāone Vargashi.