Te kōwhiri i te motokā: akomanga Car

he hiahia tonu i roto i te pātai o ngā whakarōpūtanga me ngā akomanga motokā iwi hiahia tata i roto i te wahi tuatahi tangata ritenga, no te mea he tata motokā neke atu i-tau 120-tau te wāhi o te ora te tangata. I roto i ngā wā Soviet, mahi Manga Uniform tau Pūnoa 02570 1966 tau (OH 025270-66), kia rite ki nei kua wehea waka katoa ki ngā akomanga rite ki te kaha pūkaha me te taimaha maroke. I tua atu, whakaurua tenei tuhinga ture te whānuitanga o ngā tohu ngā tauira, a ko reira te taua mo otaota pereoo katoa te whenua o te. Heoi, i tenei pūnaha kua he drawback nui: i reira ko kahore he kaute mo te āhuahanga āhuatanga o te mīhini. Ko te kupu, e rave rahi waka i "e kore whakarōpūtia" no o ratou taimaha, me te rahi engine kei roto i whawhai ki ia atu. Hei tauira, ko te rongonui "Täingäwai", na aroha i te KGB - he mau he GAZ-2410, ko te rōrahi o tona pūkaha whakarerekētia e pā ana ki 5000sm / cu. Na roto i te taimaha o tenei mīhini hāngai ki te piha haapiiraa waenganui o te rōpū tuatahi, engari i runga i te pūkaha - he piha nui o te rōpū tuarua.

I teie mahana, auto whakarōpū he paku rerekē. Hei tauira, i roto i te akomanga motokā US kua oti te whakarite e whanganga i te wehenga roto, me te wehenga tueke o te mīhini, ko Japan cars i toru anake akomanga: iti (machines, e na tona rahi ai ara kia iti atu i to tatou "Oka"), iti (ki runga ki te 470 cm i roto i te roa me te rōrahi mahi o e pā ana ki 2 rita) me te paerewa (te tahi atu mihini katoa). Ko matou m≤rū noa tonu atu ki paerewa Pākehā atu te American Hapanihi ranei. Hoki tenei take, tamata kaiwhakanao motokā hou ki te piri ki te whakarōpū whāngai kei roto i Europe, te wahi e tautuhi te akomanga motokā matua e ratou ahua, me te whakaaro. E tohua ratou e pukapuka Latin i te ki F. whakaaro tatou ki te whakaaro i roto i te taipitopito atu.

piha Cars - iti, ko te nuinga o ratou roa iti iho i te 360 cm, me te whanui -. 160 cm tikanga e ēnei waka mō te whakamahi anake i roto i ngā wāhi tāone. Fele ko reira te hatchback toru-tatau, ahakoa i reira e ano e rima-tatau. Ko te tino economical enei mīhini, engari e kore e tika ana mō ngā whānau nui ratou, mai i whakawhirinaki ki runga ki e rua noa iwi me te tueke iti.

Taua akomanga o ngā waka rite B me C, e tino paingia ana i roto i Europe. Hei tauira, he tokomaha ngā momo motokā o te raraunga whai puku mua-wira me te hatchback momo tinana. Heoi ko te roa mīhini piha B i 360 ki te 390 cm, me te whanui - i 150 ki te 170 cm, i te waka o te piha haapiiraa C, pai mohiotia rite "piha korowha", paku nui: i roto i te roa tae reira 440 cm me te whanui mōrahi - 175 cm.

Ki tonu te piha haapiiraa waenganui ko te kāwai D. enei momo o mihini i te tinana taua, kia rite ki te sedan me te hatchback. He tino wāteatea ratou, a ka he o ratou āhuatanga kiritaki i te taumata tino pai. cars roa Raraunga - i 440 ki te 470 cm, me te whanui - i 170 ki te 180 cm.

Ahakoa te meka e kia pai te whakataetae i te akomanga motokā D me E ki ia atu i roto i to ratou mau huru, ano ko nga waka E-Class te taahiraa i runga. Tenei mīhini taumata-pakihi, na reira, te whakamarie o ratou rahi ake te, me te ake faahiahia: te waka nui 460 cm i roto i te roa me te whanui - 170 cm.

Lyuksovskie waka tāutuhia e te pukapuka F. whai ratou he mana nui rawa, kanohi motuhake me te whakamarie nui. Eiaha e maere e huaina ratou whaikairo. Ko te roa o te raraunga o waka aunoa he neke atu i te 460 cm, me te whanui nui ake i 170 cm.

Ko te whakarōpū taketake i ngā akomanga o cars, engari i reira he he torutoru ngā kāwai. Hei tauira, kua whakaritea e te pukapuka waka hākinakina te G (motokā inexpensive) ko H (teitei). SUVs, i runga i to ratou rahi rānei, Whakaröpütia rite SUV1 (iti) me SUV2 (nui). He he ano hoki he kaata teihana, āhuatanga e kaha nui, enei mīhini i te piha MPV.