Te āhei ki te ora - ko te pūtake o te whaiaroaro

kaiao ora katoa e noho to tatou paraneta, e te āhuatanga e etahi paearu. Tuatahi o te katoa, ko reira te mahi, me te rere o te momo o ngā tukanga whaiaroaro. Kore, e taea te tautuhi ratou ahua i roto i te ariā pērā i mahi faufaa. He he kohinga o nga tukanga katoa e puta i roto i mea ora e, ahakoa o ratou taumata o whakahaere. I roto i tenei tuhinga, faataa mai tatou i runga i etahi o ratou.

Te āhei ki te ora - ko te pūtake mo te oraraa o kaiao

Tikanga o ngā tukanga whaiaroaro, me o ratou taumata e whakaritea e te hanganga o ngā rauropi āhuatanga. Hei tauira, he tino matatini mahi a te tangata, me te he kaupapa ki io me ture humoral. Na heke te huaketo te ki te tukanga tahito o te uri i te whaiaro whakaminenga-. ahotakakame o te tipu, kararehe nakunaku, wehenga o ngā pūtau kitakita - e kore noa te kaha ki te ora. Tenei huinga o ngā tukanga e whakarato pākia me homeostasis.

te tukanga ora

Ora kaiao āhuatanga e tukanga pērā i kai, manawa, kaupapa, te whakaputa uri, te tipu, te whanaketanga, whakapapa, rerekētanga, me te urutaunga. Ko te mahi faufaa - te huinga o te runga ake katoa. Ia rōpū taxonomic, to ratou ratou ake āhuatanga. Kia titiro a i etahi o ratou i roto i te kōrero atu.

kai

Tei runga i te momo o te kaha e wehea rauropi katoa ki aunoa me heterotrophs. Ko te rōpū tuatahi ngā tipu me etahi momo o huakita. E taea e ki te whakaputa i to ratou ake ngā pūhui matū waro ratou. Ki te mahi i tenei, te whakamahi i ngā tipu pūngao kōmaru, i roto i nei synthesized te i roto i te chloroplasts o te kūhuka hukatahi. Na reira e huaina hoki ratou phototrophic. pūtake kai huakita ko te pūngao o here matū o ngā pūhui matū waro. e karangatia hoki enei kaiao pūtau-tahi chemotroph.

Animals me harore whakawhenumi anake mea organic rite. He heterotrophic ratou. I roto ia ratou e rave rahi rōpū e rerekē i roto i te āhua o te pūtake kai. Hei tauira, te patu i konihi ratou taonga, a ka patu whakahere ai, a ka pau saprotrophs pirau mea organic. Hoki rōpū motuhake ngā mixotrophy. I raro i ngā āhuatanga pai, synthesize ratou warowaihā anake, ka kia whakawhitia ki heterotrophic kai tōtika, ki te tika. Tauira e mixotrophy matomato Euglena, kohuorangi, rogolist, Volvox.

manawa

Ko te ariā ngā kore anake te kohi hāora romahā me te pira hauhā. I roto i tenei tukanga, kua oxidized matū organic ki te tuku i te nui etahi o te pūngao. Te reira te "rongoa" i roto i te rāpoi ATP. Ka rite ki te hua, e whakaratohia rauropi ki te rahui e ai te whakamahi, ki te tika. I roto i te tipu respiration puta i roto i te pungaraungao o ngā pūtau, ka whakarato utu hau taua huānga hipokina papanga rite stomata me lenticels. I roto i te kararehe, wae whakarato tenei tukanga ko nga pihapiha pūkahukahu ranei.

E nehenehe o te tukupūngao hāorakore maha kaiao prokaryotic. Tenei te tikanga e te piti hāora o ngā pūhui matū waro puta ratou ki waho o te whai wāhitanga o te hāora. He hauota-whakatika, rino, me te whanariki huakita enei.

uri

Ko tētahi atu faaiteraa o te ora - uri o kaiao. Ka āta whakarite tēnei tukanga te tonu o whakatupuranga. āhuatanga nui o te mea ora katoa, ko te kaha ki te tuku tohu o tuku, me te whiwhi mea hou, te whakarite ratou urutaunga ki ake-te huri ngā āhuatanga taiao.

E rua ara matua o te uri: fakasekisualé, me te paratau. Ko te tuatahi e wahi ki te whai wāhitanga o tohuhema. pūtau sex Wahine, me te tane e nunumi ana, hoatu ara ki te rauropi hou. kia puta Bespololoe uri mā te wehewehe ki e rua ngā pūtau, sporulation, hua vegetatively ranei.

Tupu me te whanaketanga

E hoki nga tikanga o te ora o tetahi kaiao i roto i te huringa ine, me te kounga e puta i roto i to ratou ontogeny. Nā ki ngā tukanga wehenga pūtau me te mahi whakaora i whakaratohia te hua. I roto i ngā tipu me te harore he mea mutunga. Tenei te tikanga e hua ana o ratou i roto i te rahi, puta noa i te ora. tupu hoki Animals tetahi anake wā. I muri iho, poroa tenei tukanga te. Tupu tahi e te whanaketanga. Tenei ariā Ko te huringa kounga, i faaite mai ratou i roto i te puka o te whīwhiwhi o ngā tukanga ora. tahi tupu me te whanaketanga ia atu, me te e tühonohono te.

Ko te kupu, ko te mahi faufaa o kaiao - he huinga o ngā tukanga whaiaroaro, ki te whakarite i te pākia me homeostasis - te tiaki o te taiao ā-tamau. Ko te hunga matua ko te kai, manawa, uri, kaupapa, tupu me te whanaketanga.