Settlement Belushya Guba (New Earth): āhuatanga, taupori, hītori, whakaahua

Belushya Guba - te takiwa matua, kei roto i te tinomoutere o Novaya Zemlya. Tenei kainga tāone administratively no ki te rohe Arkhangelsk.

Ko te taua ingoa, me te kua he kokoru, i runga i te taha o e kei te pa te. Kei te horoia te reira i te taha o te moana, me te moana ngā mahana, tuku i ona pareparenga, me e manakohia ana e te noho. I tua atu, kia nga wai mahana taea tau katoa a tawhio noa navigation o kaipuke o te piha haapiiraa tio. Ahakoa i roto i te puka hukapapa tio tino kino kore ake atu i te kiromita i te uta i te matotoru o e pā ana ki te kotahi mita. Nā ki te āhuatanga māori o te wāhi, tiaki te kokoru ko Belushya Guba me i tere floes huka, i roto i tenei rohe e kore e nohinohi nei.

Ko te hītori o te kokoru me whakataunga

Ko te tuatahi te mahere o nga taha o te pūtaiao mohiotia, e pā ana ki te mutunga o te rau tau 19. I whakamana te reira i S. Mohi, te imi Te Tai Tokerau. Ko te whakatau ki te hanga i whakataunga ka mau Arkhangelsk Kawana A. P. Engelgardt i 1894, ka tae mai ia i te whenua New mo te haerenga. I maoro i roto i tenei rohe ka haere ki te rangahau ope. Tīmata o hanganga o te kainga o Guba rā Belushya i 1897.

Heoi, whakaaro te te ra mōhiohio o te kainga o te whanau ki te waiho rawa he rā rerekē - 17/09/1954, ka i whakatakotoria konei te hanga o te pae whakamātautau karihi. I teie mahana, pā te CVO tanú ki te Russian Federation.

hanganga

I teie mahana te kainga Belushya Guba - te whakapaipai o te Central tanú RF. He he he hanganga pai whakawhanakehia-, e tika ana hoki te ora tonu: kura mahi me te kindergarten, hanga whare, i reira he hotels, toa, wharekai, pokapū ahurea, pūtahi hauora, te rangatira whare, kaukauranga kaukau, pokapū hākinakina, me te ara ona ake teihana pouaka whakaata me te reo irirangi "Āmionga". Katoa pūnaha ora-tautoko kei konei hoia mahi stably.

opuaraa whanaketanga

I tēnei wā, he mahere nui-tauine o te wahi nui e tango Novaya Zemlya tinomoutere. kia meinga Belushya ngutu he hub nui waka. kia He ka hanga tauranga hinu ka i ai e whakatinana waka hinu Siberian. I tua atu, whakaaro reira ki te hanga i te hau māori liquefied i te Yamal Peninsula.

tohutohu whaihua, me te he tata mara, me te konupora tokahuke. Ki te to ratou whanaketanga ka tonu ki te tupu me te tūranga o te kainga Belushya Guba, ka e kia tū rudoobrabatyvayuschee production.

taupori

No mea pehea e titiro wahi ururua, me te koraha ki te whenua New, te kainga Belushya Guba ko te tauira pirimia mo te rohe. I teie mahana te mea he taupori o e pā ana ki 3000 iwi, 3/4 o ratou - tangata. Ko e tika ana ki te predominance o ngaio hōia-hangarau toa i roto i te tinomoutere tenei.

āhua

Ko te pakeke āhuarangi o New whenua. He roa, me te hukapapa Winter, te pāmahana pinepine makaka ki te -40 ^C. I roto i Belushya Guba auau gusty hau me te hukarere vero rawa kaha.

Na roto i te riroraa ei te āhuarangi Arctic me āhua rohe. māngai Fauna e te plurality o kararehe raki. I roto i te takiwā o te kainga i reira he hata, rapeti, pokiha, lemmings, a i roto i te hotoke ki nohoanga tangata i roto i te rapu o te mahana me te kai kotiti pea ara neke. I te rohe, te kāinga ki kekeno, hiri e, hiri. ao Tino kanorau o manu. Belushya Guba Bay he kāinga ki te koroni manu nui rawa ki ai kahui o karoro, puffins, guillemots. Ki te raki kua reira he whakataunga whānui o kororā. I runga i te wahi o te Moana Barents i te kauhoe Bay o Tohorā.

kanohi tipu Local te nuinga hawahawa, me talingelingá, engari te hōtoke me te rsteniya coniferous konei, hohonu rawa. Belushya Guba tohoakii kore kaiwhakanao anake, engari ano hoki te iwi o toi - tona ataahua tiketike rata ana whakaahua, filmmakers me kaipeita.

Tufaki i roto i te takiwā o whakataunga harore: boletus, harore pata, harore, chanterelles. noho te reira i te wahi nui, me te kohikohi tino hua raki me te tipu hei rongoā.

Hunting me te hī ika

Mai nga wa onamata, kua utua te taupori o te whenua New aro nui ki ika. Ko te tinomoutere o ngā roto mua char Arctic - he ika rawa faufaa, me te monamona. Kitea i konei me ētahi atu momo: Hapuku, sturgeon, hāmana, tuna.

hokohoko huruhuru - he wāhanga nui o te ōhanga. Käinga Belushya Guba maha hopu i te kararehe.