Plehve Vyacheslav Konstantinovich - hau Russian. Biography, tōrangapū, te mate

Hōngongoi 15, 1904 i Izmailovo Prospect St Petersburg pahūtanga. I taua ra, tangata kohuru e poma maka ki te hariata, ahu ki te Tsarskoye selo, i patua e te Minita Interior Vyacheslav Konstantinovich von Plehve. Tenei kohuru Ko te hononga hou i roto i te mekameka roa o hara i mahia e te rōpū kaiwhakatuma o Russia, e kite i roto i te toto, ko anake te ara ki te hanga i te ora hou.

To'u Tupú me tau o ako

whanau te matenga o nga minitatanga tino nui kāwanatanga heke mai Plehve Vyacheslav Konstantinovich i roto i 1846 ki te whānau kahurangi rawakore e noho ana i roto i te kawanatanga Kaluga. Ka rite ki te tamaiti, ko ia tahi me te whānau katoa i roto i Warsaw, te wahi whakauru ia i roto i te kura nui, engari wahia atu i roto i te tau 1863, i akina atu he whakatikanga ake ratou ki te hoki ki to ratou fenua.

Te Kaluga taketake puta ia i te kura nui, riro he mētara koura i tuku. riro kē atu Mātauranga Vyacheslav K. i Moscow, tomo te manga ture o te Whare Wānanga. āheinga Natural me te uaua, me te tika, riro i tona papa (he rangatira nui Tiamana), ia tīrama awhinatia ki te mutunga whakangungu i roto i 1867 me, ki te tohu o te kaitono o tika, me te paetukutuku o te hēkeretari Collegiate, ki te tiki i te tūranga i roto i te marae rohe Moscow.

Ko te timatanga o te mahi tūmatanui

Ko te tau tekau ma wha i muri Plehve Vyacheslav Konstantinovich tū ngā tūranga i roto i te Tāhuhu o te Ture. Neke atu i te nga tau, i ia ki te hoatu i te ūnga i muri, he wa ruarua ki te neke i te pa ki te pa, tae noa te mutunga, e kore te whakarau o te ture taitamariki i arahi ki te whakapaipai emepaea - St Petersburg. Here i roto i te 1879, noho i te pou o te kaiwhiu o te Trial Whare, rōia-tau 33-tau, i kite ia e te Hiha Alexander II, ka tangohia ia ratou ki te tuhipoka rite he kaitono taea mō ngä türanga heke mai.

Heoi, ko te ki tonu Plehve Vyacheslav taea ki te ite iho kua i muri i 1881 ringa o hoto Konstantinovich i patua na tautoko o ia emepera. kake Alexander III te torona tohutohu Pleve arahi te Tari o Pirihimana State. I taua wa, i te mea kua mooni paremo te whenua i roto i te toto, maringi e militants o ngā whakahaere kaiwhakatuma, ka taea e te tari i te tika kia huaina te kī.

Ko te matenga o te tari nui

kihai i hape i roto i to ratou whiriwhiri i te Emperor. Kua whakamahia e te upoko o te nui tino o nga tari hou i whakaritea o ratou kaha ki te aro kino i roto i ona faaiteraa katoa. Tona angitu matua o tenei wā ko te hinga o te tangata - te māngai o te rōpū anti-kāwanatanga tino kaha, me te papahueke i roto i Russia.

Ki te aroturuki i te mahi o taua hanganga i taea e ki te hanga i te o tuatahi whenua i te wa i te whatunga o āpiha ngaro, whakatinana i roto i te rarangi o ngā rōpū pakanga Plehve. hoatu tenei te pirihimana ha faingamālie ki "tākaro mua o te ānau" ka whakakahoretia te whenua o militants maha whakaritea toto. I roto i te wā kotahi, whai wāhi Vyacheslav K. i te hanga o te anga ture ki atu tōtika te haukoti i terrorism.

tetahi atu wāhui

Kei te whānui maiohatia ana mahi, a hohoro mau Pleve te pou o te matenga tuarua o te Tāhuhu o Taiwhenua, me te tau i muri mai ia - runanga romiromia,. I roto i te tirohanga o anö, i roto i te Duchy Grand o ohorere Finland, tonoa Vyacheslav K. reira rite Hekeretari o State. Here hipokina ona mahi ngā āhuatanga katoa o te ora. He nui kaha i mahara ratou ki streamline te mahi o te Finnish kaumatua, i runga i te waihanga o te Tūtohinga o te hōia māperetanga me ki whakakotahi te Duchy Grand o te Russian Empire.

Ano, i roto i te St Petersburg

I roto i te 1902, i muri i tetahi atu tiketike-kōtaha hara mahia tahae, kohuru, me te utu i te ora o te Minita Interior DS Sipyagin, whakaritea Vyacheslav Konstantinovich te i roto i tona wahi, a hoki ana ki St Petersburg. Tenei ko tona corps whakahau o huuhuu, ki nei deploys ia whānui pakanga ki te pato'iraa me nekehanga hou. Kaupapahere Pleve taua wā he pakeke, me te tōkeke.

Ngā mihi ki ona mehua kaha i paetata whakaoho kaiahuwhenua i roto i te maha o nga kawanatanga tonga, e kore tuku ki a ratou tupu ki te koroke nui-tauine. A, no te riro te reira e tika ana ki te whakatikatika i te hōkai ture o zemstvo, ka kua oti pai tenei mahi Pleven. Vyacheslav K., ahakoa tona hōtaka pukumahi, ngā ki nga mahi e pā ana o te mahi pāpori, hoko he mema o te tuatahi i roto i te whakahaere monarchist Russian "huihui Russian".

Tangata kohuru i gunpoint

Ahakoa te meka e pupuri tari tūmatanui tiketike, Plehve tae noa ki taea kaupare i te tino anti-Semitism, ko reira tona whakahaere hou i roto i Russia i te whakapanga o ka mau wahi i roto i te 1903 i roto i te Chisinau te raupapa o pogroms anti-Hurai. ko te take ki te whiriwhiri i te reira rite tetahi ngana o te patunga tenei.

whakahaeretia e te kohuru o Plehve whawhai pūtau SRS, e kite i te wehi, ko te tikanga whai hua anake o whakaoti rapanga pāpori. Tenei mahi arahina te provocateur rongonui E. Azef. I raro i tona mahere, kua whakapumautia nga militants te ara i runga i nei wā haere te Motuhake a Kaunihera ki Tsarskoye selo kia ki penei ki te Hiha. I tetahi o nga pae te ara i te reira ki te tatari mo nga mema o te patu o te whakahaere. I whakaritea e ia me te ra o te kohuru.

Ko te ati i te Izmailovo Avenue

I muri i te raupapa o takaroa meinga e take whakahaere, ka hapu i whakamana. maka Bomb ki te minita hariata Yegor Sozonov - tahae, me te dropout ākonga. whakaoti tona photo te tuhinga. A Hōngongoi 15, 1904 i roto i St Petersburg, e tata ana te teihana Warsaw. Kua i roto i te whare herehere, me te papaki ana ora i patunga riro i roto i te pahūtanga, tuhituhi ia i roto i tona rātaka e inoi te Atua kotahi anake te mea: e i mahue ora tona hoariri.

I muri i te matenga fakamamahi o Vyacheslav Konstantinovich mahue tona pouaru Zinaida, e mate i roto i 1921, me e rua tamariki - he tama, Nicholas, e riro te rōia rite tona papa, me te tamahine, Elizabeth, i moe i te toofa N. I. Vuicha ka mutu ona ra i roto i te whakahekenga atu.