Norovirus mate - he aha te mea te reira? Norovirus mate: tohu, Te tātaritanga me te rongoā

Aita i maoro a'e, he nui ake pea ki te mamae mate intestinal pakeke me ngā tamariki. Ko te take matua mō rātou whanaketanga he huaketo, e kua wehea ki te maha momo. Ko tētahi o ratou - noroviruses. I roto i tenei tuhinga, whakaaro tatou he mate, pērā i Norovirus mate: he aha te mea, ai, tohu, maimoatanga.

Overview

Noroviruses me rotavirus - nga āpiha fakatupu matua o mate intestinal. I te tīmatanga, i reira ko kahore he rerekētanga i waenganui i enei wheori, na ko mārama te tātaritanga: ". Mate rotavirus"

I te 1972, i tawhiti tuatahi ia norovirus, tupu te reira i roto i te United States, Norfolk (Ohio). I roto i te hononga ki te ingoa tuatahi o te huaketo ko "māngai Norfolk". I roto i te akoranga iranga i takoto te tikanga e no reira ki te whānau Caliciviridae.

E ai ki pūtaiao, 90% o nga take o te enteritis kore-kitakita te ao ko Norovirus mate. He aha te momo o te huaketo? Tatou i te reira.

tikanga tuku

Ko te ara tino o penetration o te huaketo i roto i te rauropi ko te whai:

• kai - ka kai huawhenua i horoia, hua ranei;

• wai - ka whakamahi i fluids kei roto i te huaketo;

• whakapā-whare, ka tomo te huaketo te tinana i roto i oko, tūemi whare, nga ringa ina.

He tangata i pangia nei ki te huaketo he hopuhopu ki ētahi atu i roto i te wā whakapeka o te mate, me te i roto i te 48 haora i muri.

mate Norovirus: tohumate

Ko te tohu tuatahi o te mate puta 24-48 haora i muri i mate. whakapairuaki Pākaha, haere i roto i te ruaki, korere, kirika, myalgia, ānini, ngoikore - rite whakakitea mate Norovirus. te tikanga rere Tohu o te mate anake i muri i 12-72 haora. I muri i whakaora, i te tinana hua wātea i te mate tūao ki te huaketo - hoki ki runga ki te waru wiki. I muri i tenei wā o te wā ka taea e te tangata Norovirus mate puta ano.

He aha te mea te reira, ka pehea ki te whakaatu mate, i kitea e matou i roto i. Na kia kōrero a pā ana ki te tikanga o te tātaritanga me te maimoatanga.

tātaringa

Me ngā ki te tautuhi i te momo o te huaketo i reira. No te mea he tikanga te maimoatanga o taua ma'i te ara ano. Ki te tika, te whakamāramatanga o norovirus mau whakamātautau toto motuhake (PFA PCR ranei).

Ngaahi Tefito'i Mo'oni o te maimoatanga o te mate

I roto i te nuinga o te wā, ki te kitea Norovirus mate, maimoatanga te kore e hiahiatia, no te mea kua tenei momo o mate te kaha ki te pehi i-whaiaro, me haere te mate, kahore tetahi pōauautanga. Ko te tūtohutanga matua mo te mate i homai - Inu fluids nui ki te ārai i maroketanga. Hei attenuate whakapairuaki nui ruaki ranei whakahau rongoā pērā i "Prochlorperazine" "Promethazine" "Ondansetron". I tohu maroketanga tiketike hiahiatia fluids rō-uaua kei roto electrolytes, i roto i ngā āhuatanga tino titau te manawanui hohipera.

āraihia

I tetahi mate, tae atu te hunga ki tenei mate rite Norovirus mate, he tonu roa me te utu nui maimoatanga atu āraihia, rawa i roto i ngā take kino. Na reira ko te reira e tika ana ki te mahi i taea nga mea katoa ki te ārai i te whanaketanga o te mate.

Ki te rā, i reira he kahore kano ki tenei mate. Ahakoa ko nga noroviruses tino ma'i, te pūmautanga me te pupuri auroa o te kaha i roto i te taiao, te ārai o te mate norovirus timatanga.

Me piri koe ki te aratohu ohie e whai ake nei:

1. akuaku Whaiaro (horoi ringa ki te hopi me te wai i mua i te whakarite kai kai, i muri i te whakamahi i te wharepaku ranei, i muri i hoki mai i te huarahi).

2. Āta horoi hua me huawhenua, kai kai thermally tukatuka.

3. Kai whai wai haumaru me inu.

4. A, no te kaukau i roto i te poka, me Faarii ki te karo i whiwhi wai i roto i tou mangai.

mehua atu

Norovirus mate - he aha te mea te reira? Ko te mate tino nui tenei. Na reira, ki te te mema mate o te whānau, kia āta aroturuki hoki te akuaku. Ki te kei te tiaki koe mo te whakapā mate ranei ki ngā huri noa ia, kia ringa kia tiakina karapu, horoi ratou tino ki te hopi me te wai, me te hamani antiseptics waipiro-kei roto.

tukatuka Wet o papa katoa ki i whakapā atu te turoro, kia kawea atu i te iti rawa kotahi te ra. Norovirus he māia tiketike, te tikanga kia pera kawea horoi i ki te tua o disinfectants māota-kei roto.

Ware, i whakamahia e te manawanui, me te tūemi hōroi katoa kia kohuatia. Mea poke vomitus, tonu me horoi i te pāmahana o te kore iti iho i te 60 º. Na roto i te peeraa i teie mau ture, ka taea e koe te ārai horapa atu o te mate, me te anō-mate o te tangata.

Norovirus mate: tohu i roto i ngā tamariki, te maimoatanga o te mate i roto i te kōhungahunga

Ka rite ki matau koutou, e toia tamariki nga mea whakawehi katoa i roto i o ratou mangai. A e kore ko tenei āhuatanga kia kino, ki te puta i te whare, kia rite ki te tamaiti takaro ki tākaro ma. Heoi, kia puta tenei āhuatanga i runga i te huarahi, te papa tākaro, i roto i te sandbox me ētahi atu wāhi. I roto i tenei take, o te akoranga, e kore tetahi e taea te kī i te whanaunga viivii ore ki te taiao. Ko Ko te aha te momo o mate gastrointestinal, tae atu Norovirus mate i roto i ngā tamariki - auau nui āhuatanga. I tua atu, he maha tamariki i roto i te kapa (kindergarten, kura, ngā karapu), te wahi hohoro tetahi mate horahia.

Aha ki te mahi i roto i te āhuatanga i taua nga matua?

Tuatahi o te katoa, te tamaiti i te tau wawe ko reira e tika ana ki te he tāpuekina mahi akuaku pai: horoi o koutou ringa pinepine, e kore e tangohia atu kai te patunga witi, me te pera i runga i. Noatia, e kore tenei e tiaki tou pēpē i te takanga o te mate, engari ka āwhina i rave rahi mau taime ki te whakaiti i te tūponotanga o tona whanaketanga.

Ki te reira te mea he mate Norovirus i tamariki, he te maimoatanga ona ake āhuatanga, pera i roto i ngā pēpi maroketanga he nui tere atu i ngā pakeke, e ai kia mate. Me mau metua ki kia tino tupato, me te pupuri te mana o te tamaiti. I te tohu tuatahi o te mate pēpi he tika ki te whakarato i te nui rawaka o te wai. Hoki tenei whakaaro, te whakamahi i te wai hautanga. Hoatu te tamaiti he tīpune o inu katoa 15 meneti. Ko reira pai ki te whakamahi i ngā taputapu pērā i "Regidron", "Glyukosalan", "Humana kawehiko". Ki te taea e kore taka raraunga e hoatu me te wai kohuke, te tuku hau mua. Ko te nui o te wai e me inu i te tamaiti i roto i te 6-8 haora tuatahi o te mate, ko te āhua 10 ml ia 1 kg mō kohungahunga ki 50-80 ml ia 1 kg o taimaha tinana mō ngā tamariki i muri i te tau.

Ki te he to koutou tamaiti ruaki e kore e mutu, engari no te mea e kore e taea ki te inu, a tae noa ki te āhua o te tamaiti tupuheke, karanga tonu te waka tūroro. Ka te hōhipera hiahiatia whaowhia therapy kia whakahaere e te tohunga mātanga.

E kore e takaro te tūranga whakamutunga e therapy kai i roto i mate intestinal. te kai hauora - te āhuatanga tamau, me te nui o te maimoatanga i ngā wāhanga katoa o te mate. Ko te nui me te hanganga o te kai pānga te tau, te taimaha o te tamaiti, te āhua o te mate o mua. Ko te tino nui mo te ora wawe o te whēkau Nutrition.

kia mau tonu Breastfeeding ara, ki te te korere. I roto i te uma kei te waiu epithelial, āhuatanga tipu taiāki-rite me te convertible. Ēnei matū tauturu i te tamaiti ora mucosa tere intestinal. I tua atu, kei te waiu uma āhuatanga anti-infective pērā i lactoferrin, lysozyme, LG A, bifidumfaktor.

Ki te-whangai pounamu te tamaiti, i roto i te wā whakapeka o te mate kia whakarere te whakamahi o te ture kōhungahunga e hāngai ana i runga i soy. Mai faarahi korere te tūtohutanga o te mucosa intestinal o te tamaiti ki te pūmua soy.

Tamariki te whiwhi ngā kai tautoko, e tūtohu ana ki te tunu pāreti i runga i te wai. Ka taea e koe te hoatu hua miraka, aporo tunua, panana, kāreti me te aporo puree.

Kia mahara!

haapa'oraa tino o ture o akuaku whaiaro , me te kaikä wā ki te whare hauora - te tiaki matua ki mate intestinal, rawa i roto i ngā tamariki.

I roto i tenei tuhinga i ako koe atu e pā ana ki tenei mate rite Norovirus mate: he aha te mea te reira, me pehea te whakaaturia reira me aha te mau parau tumu o te maimoatanga. Te ti'aturi nei matou e, kia whai hua ki a koutou i te mōhiohio. Kia hauora, me te tiaki o ratou tamariki!