Ngā momo o edema: te whakaahuatanga, me te maimoatanga

He aha e nga momo o edema? Me pēhea e rerekē ratou me he aha e nga take mo te whanaketanga? Pahonoraa ki enei pātai e taea te kitea i roto i tenei tuhinga. korero hoki matou ki a koutou e pā ana ki te āhua o koutou e taea e te maka o enei ari kino.

ngā mōhiohio taketake e pā ana ki te puku

Ngā momo o te edema whakawhirinaki i runga i to ratou wāhi me take o te whanaketanga. āhuatanga tēnei āhua e whakaeminga nui o te wai i roto i te kikokiko wāhi wahopūtau me whekau tangata. Nuinga o ngā wā, kitea edema i muri i oho ake, a i te mutunga o te ra pukumahi.

Whakaahuatanga edema

kua oti te whakarite momo o edema i runga i te take rānei. Heoi, e rite katoa ki tahi i te tahi ratou. he kaha kiko Edematous ranei tika whakahuatia ngawhatanga. Tino maha, i muri i whakapā ki reira noho (hei tauira, te pēhanga maihao) tohu i runga i te kiri, e kia ngaro i muri i te hēkona ruarua, i muri i te tahi haora ranei.

Ko te take o te edema

Huamo taea puta hoki ngā take. Nuinga o ngā wā, kei te whai wāhi te taua huru pathological ki te wahi o raro. Ngā momo o te waewae edema whakawhirinaki i runga i te take. Ko ētahi o ēnei te whai ake:

• kawenga nui i runga i nga wahi o raro;
• horomanga inu nui, tae atu i mua i te haere ki te moenga;
• waewae flat;
• pākia waimaero;
• whakawhiti auau o waewae i roto i te tūranga noho;
• roa e noho ana nohoanga ngohengohe rawa ranei iti;
• mōmona;
• hu kino ki āu (hei tauira, hu nui-pari flat ranei, ki tata shafted, me ētahi atu);
• varices (rawa maha taua edema kitea i roto i te ahiahi, me muri i te moe - ngaro).

Me mahara hoki käore te reira e huamo i te waewae e whakawhanake rite ki te hua o maumaui o rere toto me te pēhanga hydrostatic i roto i te uaua.

atu take

Haunga nga take i runga ake i te whanaketanga o te edema, e taea te whai pānga o ratou takanga ki:

• takahi o te mahi Cardiovascular;
• mate tākihi;
• mate intestinal;
• mate romahā whakapeka;
• takahi o te waitinana i roto i te kiko subcutaneous me kiri;
• mate thyroid;
• thrombophlebitis whakapeka, me te tahi atu mea.

momo o te edema

Ko te momo matua o edema ngā te whai ake:

• Whānui (ranei ngakau congestive me mate täkihi, endocrine me cachectic).
• Paetata (inflammatory, paitini, me te mate pāwera).

A feruri i te katoa o enei momo o kiko edema i taipitopito atu.

edema cardiac me te maimoatanga

whakatika ratou rite ki te hua o te kore ngakau. Ki te heke te māuiuitanga taua te putanga cardiac me whakanuia ana hypotension.

He wāhi nui i roto i te pathogenesis o edema cardiac tākaro takawhita venous me stasis venous. disturbs Last pākia noa i roto i te kopa, e kohikohi hua oxidized o pākia, me whakawhanake acidosis. Ka rite ki te hua o tenei hanganga ohorere te iaia taonga cementing intercellular me whakanuia ana tona uruhanga. Tenei āhuatanga, ngā ki te konutai pēhanga teitei whakaoho kaupapa, pūmua me te wai i te kōhao o te tōiti i te interstitium. I muri edema.

Me pēhea te ki te hamani tenei māuiuitanga? edema cardiac, kia hāngai maimoatanga i te whakapai ake mahi contractile myocardial i te fariiraa i glycosides cardiac, me te wai whakarei me Na excretion i te tinana i roto i Diuretics.

Tākihi ngawhatanga me Solutions

Meinga o tenei āhua ko ki te whakaiti i te pēhanga oncotic i roto i te wē toto. he tika ki te proteinuria, kitea nei i roto i pāpaka o te taputapu glomerular o nga whatukuhu tenei tukanga. I muri i te hua nui i roto i te filtration o wai i nga pera me tōiti i roto i te interstitium, tona resorption i roto i te uaua heke koi. Ko te kupu, piki te wai i roto i te kikokiko me te edema. Me pehea e taea ai e to'o?

edema tākihi mahue anake ka te fariiraa i Diuretics. Heoi, kia mōhio e kore e taea e te whawhai ki tenei puku arahi ki te mahi noa o te okana pāngia. Na reira, katoa o nga mau tautooraa nui o pānga tarukino te pai pau i runga i te maimoatanga tika o te mate tākihi.

Maranticheskie edema cachectic ranei me therapy

whakawhanake te huru pathological pērā ki nui, me te haaparuparu mate te tinana, me te tikanga tino, tae atu ki ngā pukupuku mārere, korere nui, pūmua hemokai, beriberi, a na i runga i.

Ko te take matua o te maranticheskih cachectic edema ranei ko te whakaiti nui i roto i te kōtuitui o te pūmua wē wairewa me te whanaketanga o te hypoproteinemia me whakaiti o te kōtuitanga pūmua i roto i te kopa tūhonohono. Ano hoki te āhuatanga hoki tenei huru pathological e te hua nui i roto i te capillary uruhanga hoki electrolytes me te wai, i muri kohikohi i roto i nga interstices.

Me pēhea te ki te hamani enei momo o edema? Treatment maranticheskih therapy pathologies cachectic ranei whakaiti ki mate nui e kua whakarārangitia i runga ake.

ngawhatanga me ngā tikanga o te maimoatanga endocrine

Meinga o tenei āhua ko ki te whakapiki ake i te āhua hydrophilic o ngā hanganga pūmua o uaua, me te kiri. Tino maha, puta tenei māuiuitanga ka myxedema (arā, hypothyroidism). Hoki te mate āhuatanga e pūmua catabolism, me te he distortion o ratou kōtuitanga. Ka rite ki te hua o tenei tukanga te nui nui o te mucin i hanga te, i.e. he colloid hydrophilic, whiwhi nei i roto i te uaua, me te kiri, e ai he roa i roto i te wai, me te kupu huamo me te whanaketanga.

Kia pehea te Ko te puku o tenei momo? Ki te whakakore ratou, tūtohu kaiwhakaako te whakamahi o thyroxine, arā thyroid taiki.

Na e matau ana koutou ki nga momo taketake o te edema. Tangata e kore ratou e taea e pa ki, kia rite edema te whakatakiruatanga o, e puta tika ana ki te arā ā-i roto i te tinana. Ki te he kite ki te kanohi tahanga te puku, kua tuku i te reira ki te puku paetata. A feruri i ona momo, āhuatanga me ngā tikanga o te maimoatanga i teie nei.

edema inflammatory

Ka taea te mua tenei āhua i te mate pāwera? Edema tika ki tenei ahua o te tauhohenga ko te tino tūturu. E ai ki nga pūrongo o tohunga, puta tetere inflammatory me pāwera tika ki raruraru rohe i roto i te capillary uruhanga. Ano, ko te take hoki tenei āhuatanga pea hei takawhita i roto i te arotahi o te kino.

Hei whakakore i kia faaore taua āhua tetahi whakapā ki te whakapāwera, a hoki ana ki te tango i āpiha anti-inflammatory me antihistaminic.

edema paitini

Ko te momo matua o te edema pūkahukahu te maha meinga e te inhalation o matū kohu paihana mahi. Hoki, kia tika ki te ngau pepeke me tāoke o huakita te huru pathological. I raro i te mana o enei āpiha ohorere nui haere uruhanga iaia me ohorere kiko pākia te. Ka rite ki te hua, kohikohi i roto i wāhanga kiko mate e whakanui i kaha osmotic me te huamo o colloids. I roto i ngā ki nui haere uruhanga capillary faatupu te reira i te whanaketanga o te huamo.

kia mehua haumanu ki te whakakore i edema paitini kia hāngai ana ki te māori o ngā tukanga pūkoro tinana i roto i te kopa, me te stabilization o te kiriuhi capillary.

Hei whakarāpopoto

Ka rite ki a koutou e taea te kite, i reira e maha momo o edema, e taea whai tino rerekē take, me te rapu utu rerekē tikanga maimoatanga. Otiia he aha e kore e whakakorikoria ngawhatanga o te manawanui i runga i te tinana, kia tuatahi kōrero koe i te rata. I muri i te whakamātautau o te manawanui herenga te tākuta te ki te tuku atu i te reira ki te mātanga whaiti nei e whakau i te tātaritanga me te whakahau i te maimoatanga tika.

E kore e taea e tatou te mea e taea te roa i roto i te maimoatanga whakahōhā edema, me huru na uaua o te tangata. I muri i te puku whānui, me te paetata noa e taea arahi ki te mate.